菌種培養物 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jūnzhǒngpéiyǎngwù]
菌種培養物 英文
seed culture
  • 菌 : 菌名詞1. （蕈） mushroom2. （姓氏） a surname
  • 種 : 種名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 培 : 動詞1. （在根基部分堆上土） bank up with earth; earth up 2. （有目的地使成長、壯大） cultivate; foster; train
  • 養 : Ⅰ動詞1 （供養） support; provide for 2 （飼養; 培植） raise; keep; grow 3 （生育） give birth to ...
  • 物 : 名詞1 （東西） thing; matter; object 2 （指自己以外的人或與己相對的環境） other people; the outsi...
  • 菌種 : culture
  1. Under mixed culturing conditions, it was observed that bacterial number rapidly incre ; ised soon after the lysing of host cells. on the contrary, while the non - host cyanobacterium ( i. e. anabaena flos - aquae ) was incubated in the mix culturing system, the breeding of the bacteria could be inhibited. it may be suggested from the result above that cyanophage could bring about the changes in microorganism populations

    調查結果顯示， 19個採集的水樣中有6個含有裂解織線藻的噬藻體，而且水樣未經濃縮即能裂解宿主，說明噬藻體在淡水中分佈較廣泛，裂解性也較強；混合培養條件下的研究結果表明，噬藻體裂解宿主后，細菌數量快速增加，而當培養系統中有非宿主藻類存在時，細菌的增殖則受到非宿主藻的抑制，說明噬藻體可以顯著改變系統中微生物的種群結構。
  2. For use of plant - cultivating, testing planting, cultivation of bacteria breeds and animalcules and water analysis in scientific research institution of medicine, sanitation and epidemic prevention, pharmaceutical inspection, agricultre and stock - breeding and aquiculture, etc

    用於醫療，衛生防疫，藥檢，農蓄，水產等科研部門作植物培養，育種試驗，菌種，微生物的培養，水體分析等。
  3. Most grow best and form pycnidia earlier on ma, and pda is slightly not fitful for pycnidia growth of the kind of fungi. none of the species can produce ascocarps in 60 days. esterase isoenzymes of 12 strains of rhytismataceae were studied by polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis and clustering analysis of upgma and 12 strains were classified into 4 groups when correlation coefficient is 3. 1

    結果表明大多數種在ma平板上菌落營養生長最好，產生分生抱子器及分生抱子的時間較早、能力較強； oa也是可選擇的培養基之一：而p a較不適宜於該類菌物的營養生長和分生抱子器產生。
  4. It is an important that bacteria contaminated vaccine in the biologicals production. we collected 703 samples of cell culture, virus cultivation and harvest which were contaminated by bacteria during poliovaccine production within two years. we checked these samples by bacteriological method and antibiotics sensitivity tests were done. it shows that 1 ) the main contaminated bacteria come from staphylococci, bacilli and streptococci of environment in the poliovaccine production. 2 ） it is effect that antibiotics to contaminated bacteria are doxycycline, albiotic, prescription 2, cefotaxime na salt, gentamycin, neomycin, aureomycin and erythromycin

    在疫苗生產實踐中，細菌污染是影響疫苗質量和產量的關鍵性因素，筆者通過了兩年左右的時間，選取正常生產中零星細菌污染的細胞培養瓶、病毒培養瓶及收毒污染樣品等共703份，進行細菌學檢查，並對造成污染的主要細菌種類進行了各種抗菌藥物的耐藥性實驗，結果表明：我所脊灰疫苗生產中主要的污染威脅來自環境中的葡萄球菌，潛在威脅是桿菌和鏈球菌；強力黴素、林可黴素、配方2 、噻孢黴素鈉鹽、慶大黴素、新黴素、金黴素和紅黴素等抗生素對目前引起污染優勢細菌-葡萄球菌有明顯的抑菌效果，可作為疫苗生產后備抗菌手段參考
  5. Mycelial growth and exo - biopolymer production by submerged culture of various edible mushrooms under different media

    中譯：數種可食用真菌于含不同媒介之液態培養基中的菌絲體生長與外生物大分子的產生。
  6. The results indicated that : jaj could selectively stimulate the reprduction of bifidobacteria in vivo and inhibit the growth of e. coli which is a main parasitic basterium in human intestinal tract ; moreover, jaj could apprarently improve intestinal tract function. in tested group, the mice excreted smoothly and the faecal particles of mice were big and wet, but in control group, the faecal particles of mice were small and dry. lt was suggested that inulin may be the important effective component in jaj which promoted the reprduction of bifidobacteria in vivo. at last, the effects of ja on the bile salt resis tance of bifidobacteria were studied. the test proved that : deoxycholic acid na - salt ( dca - na ) had intensely toxical action on blm and bbm ; adding glucose and fructose in media could decrease the lexical action on bbm. but inulin and jap had not apparent effect

    在通過單菌株檢驗和混菌檢驗確立了一種選擇性雙歧桿菌培養基之後，進一步以健康昆明系小鼠為實驗動物，研究了菊芋在動物腸道內對雙歧桿菌的影響，動物實驗結果表明，菊芋汁在體內對雙歧桿菌有選擇性促進生長作用，而腸道中主要條件致病菌?大腸桿菌的生長受到抑制；菊芋中的菊糖成分可能對菊芋在體內選擇性地促進雙歧桿菌生長起了主要作用；此外，菊芋還具有明顯的整腸作用，同對照組相比，飼喂菊芋汁的小鼠排便順利，糞便顆粒大且濕潤。
  7. They, using agglutination, complementfixation, and precipitate tests, divided rhizobium cultures from 18 legumes into nine characteristic serological groups.

    他們用凝集作用，補體結合試驗和沉澱素試驗把從18種豆科植物分離出來的根瘤菌培養物分成9個具有特點的根瘤菌血清類群。
  8. During the incubation of e. carotovora with combined glucose and pectate, two exponential growth phases occur as the bacteria first consume glucose, the preferred substrate, then pectate, the more slowly utilized substrate

    在用葡萄糖與果膠酸同胡蘿卜軟腐菌共培養時，出現兩個指數生長期，一個發生在細菌先利用葡萄糖這種容易利用的底物時，第二個出現在利用果膠酸這種利用得更慢的底物時。
  9. It is the optimal time for subjecting creatine to the medium when cultured to 12h and the concentration of creatine was 0. 75 %. creatine, sarcosine and choline chloride could induce the creatinase production and creatine was the optimal inducer, but creatinine and urea could not induce the creatinase production. 3 purification of creatinase the process of creatinase purification was performed as follows : first the enzyme was completely precipitated in the range of 40 - 80 % of saturation with ammonia sulfate fraction precipitation

    最佳氮源為玉米漿和蛋白腖，最佳比例為2 ： 3 ，最佳濃度為1 . 6 ；加入其它碳源時有助於菌株穩定產酶； 100ml搖瓶的最佳裝液量為15ml ；肌酸、肌氨酸和氯化膽堿都能誘導菌株產酶，其中肌酸誘導產酶的效果最好，而肌酐和尿素不能誘導菌株產酶；誘導物肌酸的最適加入時間為接種培養12小時后，最適加入量為0 . 75 。
  10. Tuberculin is one kind fosters filtrate to be made by n / med tuberculosis bacterium, contain the albumen of n / med tuberculosis bacterium, biological product that does not contain substance of n / med tuberculosis bacterium only

    結核菌素是一種由結核菌培養濾液製成、只含結核菌蛋白、不含結核菌體的生物製品。
  11. Conclusion : the system not only could pick upon the op timum strain on fixed culture medium or the optimum substrate to special strain fleetly but also could be used to evaluate the microbe growth character apace, monitor z ymogen upgrowth in fermentor and determine total number of bacteria in fresh cre amery rapidly

    結論：研製的生物傳感器系統可用於菌種和培養基組分的快速篩選、微生物活細胞生長特性的快速評估，還可用於發酵罐中發酵菌的生長監測及新鮮牛奶中雜菌總數的快速測定。
  12. Leaves of tobacco ( nicotiana tabacum ) were wounded, infected by agrobacterium tumefaciens strain lba4404 and gv3101 : pmp90 harboring expression vector pbgsb and pbglsb and co - cultured for 3 days in darkness on the culture medium ( ms + 0. 5mg / l 6 - ba + 0. 7 % agor ph 5. 7 )

    4以煙草（品種sr ）無菌苗葉片為外植體，採用農桿菌浸染的葉盤轉化法，用構建好的植物表達載體對煙草進行遺傳轉化。外植體置於無抗生素的誘芽培養基（ ms 0
  13. Based on the previous studies, the research in this paper was carried out, mainly including two parts as follows : ( 1 ) anammox bacteria and aerobic ammonia oxidizers were detected in situ in 6 sediment samples taken from jiangsu province. molecular techniques, such as fish, pcr, dna cloning and sequencing etc. were used for this purpose. ( 2 ) the continuous cultivation of anammox bacteria from sediment samples were studied, which provides experimental basis for the bioaugamentation of eutrophicated sediment applying anammox process

    本論文在前人研究的基礎上，開展了以下兩個方面的工作： （ 1 ）採用分子生物學技術熒光原位雜交（ fish ） 、多聚酶鏈式反應（ pcr ） 、 dna克隆和測序等對采自江蘇省蘇州市、東太湖、新沂河等6個底質樣品進行了厭氧氨氧化菌和傳統氨氧化菌的原位檢測； （ 2 ）探討了以底質作為接種體進行厭氧氨氧化菌富集培養的可行性，為天然底質環境中厭氧氨氧化過程的強化，富營養化底質微生物修復的可行性提供一定的依據。
  14. And other three cyanobacterial species in laboratory condition. however, the sterilized decomposed rice straw treated with a sterilizer at temperature 121 for 15min has no such inhibition effect. this indicates that the microbes associated with the decomposing rice straw possibly play an important role in producing and releasing the algal inhibitors from the straw. fresh rice straw, without decomposing treatment, exhibited no efficiency of algal inhibition. the present study has proved that the rice straw may have great potential of application to the algal blooming control

    研究證明在有氧條件下經過一個月以上降解的稻草對銅綠微囊藻等4種實驗室培養的藍藻具有明顯的生長抑制作用。然而，滅菌的降解稻草121 ， 15min並沒有抑藻效果。這說明伴生微生物的降解作用對于稻草的抑藻因子的產生和釋放是必要的。
  15. It was found that b - 6 isolated by the method of distinct zone of clearing in cellulose - congo red agar medium combined with measuring the enzyme activity of liquid culture filtrates had comparatively higher cellulase activity. by measuring activity of cellulase of strains growing in medium with different carbon sources and of washed mycelium induced by different carbon sources in certain time, it found that the formation of cellulase was regulated by the nature of the carbon source used for b - 6 and as3. 3711

    真菌纖維素酶是一種誘導酶，碳源同時也是主要的誘導物來源，為了研究碳源對真菌纖維素酶合成的誘導機理，本文利用液體生長培養和洗滌菌絲誘導培養法研究了不同碳源對兩菌株的誘導特性，並用電泳分析法研究了不同碳源的誘導酶譜。
  16. The resulting plasmid, named prok - sod2, was mobilized to agrobacterium tumefaciens strain gv3101 used for plant transformation. the yeast sod2 gene was introduced into arabidopsis thaliana ( ecotype landsberg erecta ) by agrobaterium tumefaciens - mediated transformation with floral - dipping method under the control of camv 35s promoter. transformants were selected for their ability to grow on medium containing kanamycin ( 30mg / l ), several homozygous lines that were all tolerant to kanamycin were selected and used for further molecular and physiological determination

    本實驗將sod2基因構建到植物表達載體prok中，導入農桿菌后，進行植物遺傳轉化，實現其在擬南芥中過量表達，在含30mg l的卡那黴素的培養基上篩選獲得純合轉基因株系，自交一代獲得足夠的純和轉基因種子后，對其進行了分子生物學的驗證及生理指標的檢驗。
  17. The axenic culture of rusts has been achieved on various defined media.

    在各種規定的培養基上可得到銹菌的單體純凈培養物。
  18. In this project, based on a great quantity of screening experiments, b. thuringiensis and b. cereus strains " culture was found containing a kind of protein which inhibits autoinducer activity. this protein was named aii and its encoding gene was named aii

    本研究經大量篩選，發現蘇雲金芽胞桿菌和蠟狀芽胞桿菌的培養物可抑制酰基高絲氨酸內酯（ acyl - homoserine - lactone ，簡稱ahl ）類ai分子的活性，其活性物質是一種蛋白質，稱之為aii蛋白。
  19. The detection of the dnd phenotype of the total dna isolated from the mycelie growing at an extremely low concentration of o2 showed no difference from that at normal condition

    提取各菌株低氧條件下培養物的dna進行電泳檢測，結果揭示該生長條件不能改變這兩種菌株原有的dnd表型。
  20. The bacterial culture medium impedance was determined by an impedance measurement device with a microbial impedance sensor, and the corresponding impedance curve was drawn according to the impedance values measured throughout the period of bacteria culture

    摘要用自製的微生物電阻抗傳感器和電阻抗測量裝置，測量接種細菌的培養基電阻抗值，並將細菌在培養期間內取得的所有電阻抗值描記成阻抗曲線圖譜。
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