菌絲細胞 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jūnsīxìbāo]
菌絲細胞 英文
hyphal cell
  • 菌 : 菌名詞1. （蕈） mushroom2. （姓氏） a surname
  • 細 : 形容詞1 （條狀物橫剖面小） thin; slender 2 （顆粒小） in small particles; fine 3 （音量小） thin ...
  • 胞 : Ⅰ名詞1 （胞衣） afterbirth2 （同一個國家或民族的人） fellow countryman; compatriot Ⅱ形容詞（同胞...
  • 細胞 : cell; sytes; bioplast; cella; [口語] gene; [生物學] cellule; cellule cellulli cellulo ; cello ; k...
  1. Haustorium ( pl. haustoria ) a specialized outgrowth of many parasitic fungi and certain parasitic plants such as dodder ( cuscuta ) and broomrape ( orobanche ), that penetrates into and withdraws food material from the cells of the host plant

    吸器：是某些寄生真菌和某些寄生植物如菟絲子（菟絲子屬）和肉蓯蓉（列當屬）所長出的特化結構，它可以刺入寄主植物體內並從寄主細胞中吸取營養物質。
  2. An axial filament, with a similar structure to a bacterial flagellum, is spirally wound about the protoplast inside the cell wall

    在細胞壁內部，和細菌鞭毛有相同結構的軸向細絲包繞細胞質並使之螺旋化。
  3. Once set, the gelatin surface was seeded by picking up a minute quantity of bacterial cells on a platinum needle.

    固態化后，用一白金絲蘸取小量細菌細胞接種在明膠表面上。
  4. From its undersurface a narrow infection hypha or penetration tube pushes through the cell wall or intercellular spaces and develops into a series of hyphae or a haustorium

    從下表面的較細的感染性的菌絲可以穿過細胞壁而發育為一系列菌絲。
  5. Fungi form mycorrhizae in plant roots and the hyphae take in carbon from plants through their epidermal cells and move mineral nutrients and water from soil to their epidermal cells ; this symbiosis is of high importance in studying biodiversity conservation, the origins and evolution of terrestrial plant, the rehabilitation and reconstruction of degenerated ecosystems, agriculture, horticulture and forestry

    真菌在植物根系形成菌根后，菌絲通過根的皮層細胞獲取植物提供的碳源，同時將礦物營養和水從土壤轉運到皮層細胞，這種共生過程的研究在生物多樣性的保護、陸生植物的起源與演化、退化生態系統的修復與重建以及農業、林業和園藝業的應用具有重要的意義。
  6. Plant defensin disrupts the cell membrane of phytopathogen differently from cema that contacts directly with the cell membrane. plant defensins are thought to interact with specific receptor harboring in the cell membrane

    由於對真菌，特別是絲狀真菌有很強的抑制作用，而對植物細胞沒有毒害作用，防禦素有望在植物抗病基因工程中得到廣泛應用。
  7. Differential diagnosis included cerebral toxoplasmosis, cytomegalovirus ( cmv ) encephalitis, primary cns lymphoma, progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy, fungal abcess due to candida, aspergillus, or cryptococcus, varicella - zoster virus encephalitis or vasculitis, herpes simplex encephalitis, tuberculosis ( m. tuberculosis ), and kaposi ' s sarcoma

    其它的診斷包括：腦弓形體病，巨細胞病毒（ cmv ）型腦炎，原發中樞系統淋巴瘤，漸進性多灶性腦白質病，假絲酵母菌，麴菌或隱球菌所致真菌性膿腫，水痘帶狀病毒型腦炎或脈管炎，單純皰疹腦炎，肺結核（多發性結核） ，和卡波西肉瘤。
  8. The fungal hyphae of stripe rust were inhibited, organelles vesiculated and rapidly disintegrated or collapsed

    條?病菌菌絲被抑制，細胞器泡囊化，迅速解體。
  9. In the more advanced fungi, especially the basidiomycota, nuclei may fuse some considerable time after fusion of hyphae of different mating strains, forming a dikaryon

    在較高等的真菌中，尤其在擔子菌門中，不同類型的菌絲融合后細胞核需要較長的時間進行融合，從而形成雙核體。
  10. Budding cells with pseudohyphae seen here are characteristic for candida infection

    可見帶有假菌絲的芽殖細胞是假絲酵母感染的特徵。
  11. Pas stain reveals the budding cells and pseudohyphae of candida on the surface of the tongue

    Pas染色顯示舌表面上假絲酵母的芽殖細胞和假菌絲。
  12. A pas stain reveals the budding cells and pseudohyphae of candida on the surface of the tongue

    Pas染色顯示舌表面上假絲酵母的芽殖細胞和假菌絲。
  13. With a pas stain, the budding cells and pseudohyphae ( short filaments that are not true hyphae ) of candida stain bright red

    Pas染色，假絲酵母的出芽細胞和假菌絲（短細絲不是真正的菌絲）被染為鮮紅色。
  14. Geotrichum candidum, candida mycoderma and rhizopus were used as seed speices respectively and daqu distiller ' s grains used as main raw materials ( addition of adequate auxiliary materials as culture medium ) to produce single cell protein by solid fermentation

    摘要以白地霉、假絲酵母和根霉為菌種，以大麴丟糟為主要原料，通過添加適當輔料為培養基，經固態發酵方法生產單細胞蛋白。
  15. Conclusion after the rhizomorph of a. mellea infected g. elata nutritional stems, hyphal coils and the hyphal stream will breakthrough passage cells as well as large cells surround the whole nutritional stems, so the passage cells is the key nutritional resource in the whole growth period of g. elata

    結論蜜環菌索侵入天麻營繁莖后，菌絲結、突破菌絲通道的菌絲流，及大型細胞等三層細胞層呈片狀環周包圍了整個營繁莖，菌絲通道是天麻整個生長期營養的補給線。
  16. In terms with the principle of fusarium oxysporiun caused plant disease : bundles were blocked and fusarid acid killing cells was formed by hyphae so that caused water metabolism abnormal and plant wilting. in order to find out effective method of anti - fiisarium oxysporuin, long ya lillium was taken as material with plant tissue culture and genetic transformation techniques in this paper

    針對尖孢鐮刀菌的致病機理：菌絲阻塞維管束引起水分代謝失常和菌絲在植物體內產生毒素（鐮刀菌酸）損害膜結構造成代謝失常，從而導致植物萎焉。本實驗以龍牙百合為研究對象，應用細胞工程中的離體培養方法並結合轉基因技術，以期找到抗尖孢鐮刀菌的有效途徑。
  17. Result after g. elata nutritional stems infected by a. mellea, the rhizomorph of a. mellea separate into several hyphal layers and penetrate hyphal stream which infect into the cells of cortex layer in the direction of outside and infect directly into layer cells in the direction of inside, these hypha can be used the nutrition of g. elata the new corms will be stop growth if cut off the rhizomorph of a. mellea connected with g. elata

    結果蜜環菌索侵入天麻營繁莖后，分成多個分枝的菌絲通道，菌絲突破通道形成菌絲流，向外侵入皮層細胞形成菌絲結，向內直接侵入大型細胞被天麻消化作為營養；切斷天麻與菌材連接的蜜環菌索，新生麻就停止生長。
  18. After inoculation, all strains were examined by microscopy, hyphae or cells of all strains were observed, but none was seen in negative comparison. in the same time, originally fungi were isolated again in sabourud which showed that these fungi could grow and reproduce in these animals, but if they can cause infection or not will be make sure with impressionable animals

    回接后所有實驗菌種在顯微鏡下均可見有菌絲或菌細胞生長，而陰性對照組則未見生長，同時可以從沙堡氏培養基中再次分離得到該菌，說明這些菌種均可以在動物體內生長繁殖，但是否能真正引起感染，還需要進一步使用易感動物進行確認。
  19. In this paper, the effect of nuclear actin on the process of chromosome construction has been studied by utilizing the precise natural synchrous plasmodium of physarum polycephalum, sds - polyacryl amide gel electrophoresis ( sds - page ), western blotting, the cell - free system and optics microscopy. the major results and conclusions are as follows : 1

    本實驗以多頭絨泡菌原質團為材料，採用同步化培養、細胞核提取、 sds - page 、免疫印跡、非細胞體系構建、光學顯微鏡觀察等方法，研究了有絲分裂前期核內肌動蛋白對染色體構建的影響。
  20. Streptomyces whig gene is a key gene encoding a development ally important rna polymerase sigma factor ( awhig ), which specifically initiates development program and determines the developmental fate of the cell

    Whig基因編碼一個發育上重要的rna聚合酶因子，特異性地起始發育程序，決定菌絲細胞的發育命運。
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