蒙代明 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [mēngdàimíng]
蒙代明
英文
mondamin-
Then he stumbled upon gayley s " classic myths " and bulfinch s " age of fable, " side by side on a library shelf. it was illumination, a great light in the darkness of his ignorance, and he read poetry more avidly than ever
然後他在圖書館一個書架上並排發現了蓋利的希臘羅馬神話和布爾芬奇的格言時代人那是一種啟發，是射入地蒙昧的黑暗中的巨大光明。The panorama passed before their eyes like a flash, save when the steam concealed it fitfully from the view ; the travellers could scarcely discern the fort of chupenie, twenty miles south - westward from benares, the ancient stronghold of the rajahs of behar ; or ghazipur and its famous rose - water factories ; or the tomb of lord cornwallis, rising on the left bank of the ganges ; the fortified town of buxar, or patna, a large manufacturing and trading place, where is held the principal opium market of india ; or monghir, a more than european town, for it is as english as manchester or birmingham, with its iron foundries, edge - tool factories, and high chimneys puffing clouds of black smoke heavenward
這一切景物，象閃電般一掠而過，有時被一陣濃濃的白煙，遮蓋得模糊不清。沿途，旅客們只能隱約地看見：距貝拿勒斯城東南二十英里的比哈爾歷代土王城寨舒納爾堡，加茲鋪和這個城區一些製造玫瑰香水的大工廠以及印度主要的鴉片市場巴特那，還有那個比較歐化和英國化的城市蒙吉爾，它很象英國的曼徹斯特或伯明翰，以冶鐵製造鐵器和刀劍馳名。那些高大的煙囪噴吐著烏黑的濃煙，把整個卜拉馬活佛的天空搞得烏煙瘴氣。Some of the excrescences of modern civilization, such as mormonism, are seen to be relics of the old savagism not yet eradicated from the human brain.
近代文明中的某些贅疣，如摩門教之類，不過是古老的蒙昧文化留在人們的腦海中尚未被清除的殘余而已。Based on consider hereinbefore, this dissertation discusses several aspects on the problem of the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources as follows : ( 1 ) reviewed entirely the origin and evolvement of the concept " sustainable development ", stated and commented the study status in queue on " sustainable development " around national and international range, thorough discussed the science connotation about the concept " sustainable development " ; ( 2 ) looked back and commented across - the aboard some furthest basic concept and proposition related to groundwater resources, put forward self opinions on a few existent mistake points of view and chaos understandings ; ( 3 ) expatiated entirely on the content and meaning of the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, contrast with the traditional methods of groundwater resources calculation and evaluation, combined example to show the application of this theory ; ( 4 ) thorough analyzed the difficult and complexity to forecast the groundwater resources, fully stated the traditional methods of groundwater resources forecasting, pointed out the characteristic and applying condition of these forecasting method, introduced the main ideas and methods of wavelet analysis developed recently, and the matlab software be known as the fifths era computer language, and its accessory wavelet analysis toolbox, applied these methods and tools to analyze the groundwater dynamic curve, adopted the b - j method and morte - carlo method, combined with the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, discussed the new view on the forecast of groundwater resources ; ( 5 ) synthetically analyzed the characteristics and limitations of the present all kind of groundwater manage model, combined mathematical programming mathematical statistics random process and the theory of variation system of groundwater resources on the unite optimum attempter of surface water and groundwater, emphasized how to make the model more nicety, more simple, more practicality ; ( 6 ) analyzed the inside condition and outside condition to assure the sustainable and optimum exploi tation of groundwater resources, the inside conditions are the follows : correct resources idea, scientific methods of resources calculation and evaluation, credible forecast methods of resources, exercisable measures of resources management, the outside conditions are the follows : the development idea of high layer, the transform of manage system, the matched policy and rule of law, the adjusted of economy lever, the improve of cultural diathesis, the boosting up of water - saving consciousness and detail measures, the control of population rising, the prevention and cure of water pollute, the renew and rebuild of ecology ; ( 7 ) scan the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources from the high level of metagalaxy, earth system science, and philosophy ; lint out the more directions on groundwater resources
基於以上考慮，論文主要從以下幾方面對地下水資源可持續開發問題進行了比較深入的探討：全面回顧了「可持續發展」概念的由來與演變，對國內外「可持續發展」的研究現狀進行了述評，並對「可持續發展」概念的科學內涵進行了深入探討；對涉及地下水資源的一些最基本的概念和命題進行了全面的回顧和評述，對目前仍然存在的一些錯誤觀點和混亂認識提出了自己的見解；全面闡述了地下水資源變值系統理論的內容和意義，並與傳統的地下水資源計算評價方法進行了對比分析，結合實例具體說明了方法的應用；深入分析了地下水資源預測預報工作的極端重要性和復雜性，對傳統的地下水資源動態預測方法進行了全面的評述，指出了各類預測預報方法的特點及適用條件，對最近二十多年剛發展起來的小波分析技術的主要思想和方法及其應用范圍，以及號稱第五代計算機語言的matlab軟體和附帶的小波分析工具箱進行了介紹，並應用於地下水動態過程線的分析，採用時間序列中的b ? j法，蒙特卡羅方法，與地下水資源變值系統理論相結合，探討了地下水動態資料分析和地下水資源預測預報的新思路；綜合分析了現今各類地下水管理模型的特點及缺陷，將數學規劃、數理統計、隨機過程等與地下水變值系統理論相結合進行地表水地下水或多水源的聯合優化調度，使模型更準確、更實用；對保證地下水資源可持續開發的內部條件和外部條件進行了分析，內部河海人學博卜學位論文前言、摘要、目錄條件主要是正確的資源觀，科學的資源計算與評價方法，可靠的資源預測預報技術，可操作的資源管理措施，外部條件主要是高層發展思路、管理體制的變革、配套的政策法規、經濟杠桿的調節、人文素質的提高、節水意識的增強及具體節水措施、人口增長的控制、水體污染的防治、生態的恢復和重建等;從宇宙科學、地球系統科學及哲學的高度審視地下水資源的可持續開發;指出了地下水資源可持續開發的進一步研究方向。On the religion of mongols in ming dynasty
關于明代蒙古人的宗教信仰After the simple statement of the legislative origin, the article points out the definite and concrete character of the regulation in the current penal code of mongolia ( revised ), and states the modem criminal law ideas reflected in current penal code of mongolia ( revised ) as follows : humanistic principles in penalty ; the reflection of theory of surplus behavior of joint offence ; the definite regulation of involved offender ; the definite regulation of decriminalization of a reasonable risk behavior in research and production ; the no use of death penalty to the person above 60 ; the high extent of socialization in implementing penalty ; the establishment of system of the cancellation of conviction in order to reform the criminals
本文在簡要評述蒙古刑法立法的淵源后，指出現行《蒙古固刑法典（修訂） 》的規定具有具體明確的特點，並講述了現行《蒙古固刑法典（修訂） 》所體現的現代刑法思想：刑罰人道主羲原則；體現實行過限理論；在總則中明確規定速累犯；明確規定生產和調查研究中的合理風險行為不構成犯罪；六十歲以上的人犯罪不通用死刑；行刑社會化程度高；設立了有利於罪犯改造的前科消減制度等。Understanding how these cultures adapted to events like persis tent droughts could provide valuable perspective on how modem societies might respond to future climate change, says peter demenocal, a researcher at the lamont - doherty earth observatory of columbia university
哥倫比亞大學拉蒙特一都荷迪地球天文臺的研究員彼得?德曼諾克聲稱，了解這些文明是如何適應象持續大旱這類事件的，可以提供寶貴的角度來審視現代社會可能會對未來的氣候變化作出怎樣的反應。Seeing from the dragon pattern, i think it is the decoration in late ming dynasty, but i found that the sword ' s decorations of the eight troops in qing dynasty should be more later
如果僅從龍紋來講還是晚明的文飾，但我發現清代蒙八旗的刀裝文飾變化有置后性。When you see the weak people, when you see vicious evil, when you see the unfair which ? would effect some people whole life, you will understand justice ' s price, and how much courage the justice requires us
當你面對蒙冤無助的弱小，當你面對專橫跋扈的惡人，當你面對足以影響人們一生的社會不公，你就明白正義需要多少代價，正義需要多少勇氣。Linyi is the hometown of many historically noted persons, such as zeng zi in spring & automn period, meng tian of war kingdom period, liu hong, the inventor of reckoning by the abacus in east han dynasty, zhuge liang in three kingdom period, wang xizhi, calligrapher in east jin dynasty, yan zhenqing, calligrapher in tang dynasty and zuo baogui, patriotic general in qing dynasty
臨沂市還是春秋時期的曾子、戰國時期的蒙恬、東漢珠算發明家劉洪、三國時期的諸葛亮、東晉書聖王羲之、唐代書法家顏真卿、清代愛國將領左寶貴等歷史文化名人的故鄉。The analysis starts from the introduction of the theory of exchange rates and the relevant economic factors that affect exchange rates. the analysis is based on the following theories : the theory of macro - stabilization policy in open economy, the mundell - fleming model, originated by professor robert a mundell of the department of economics columbia university, who also founded the theory of the optimum currency areas ; another theory is the trilemma by paul krugman. it is concluded that the current stable exchange regime serves as an important guarantee for the fast economic development in china
面對「人民幣是否應該升值」這個國內外經濟界討論的熱點，本文從匯率決定理論及影響匯率制度的相關經濟因素出發，引用了最優貨幣區域理論的首創者、美國哥倫比亞大學經濟系教授羅伯特? a ?蒙代爾的開放條件下宏觀穩定政策的理論「蒙代爾?弗萊明模型」以及克魯格曼的「三元悖論」等理論來探討人民幣匯率制度的選擇及未來匯率體制的發展目標和前景，明確了目前穩定的人民幣匯率體制是促進我國經濟高速發展的重要保證。By employing vector error correction model and testing the responses of the estimated model to the structural shocks, this paper has identified the sources of the recurrent fluctuations in chinese economy and has assessed the empirical validity of the mundell - flaming model
本文基於向量誤差修正模型，通過檢驗經濟系統對各種結構沖擊的響應，來評估蒙代爾弗萊明模型對中國經濟發展變化的預測能力，進而判斷蒙代爾弗萊明模型在中國的適用性。Utilize f - m model that improve to exchange rate analysis who system choose, separately at fixed exchange rate system and floating rate system control and combine together and result of the financial policy enter the monetary policies of developing country terms with different capital it walks analysis give and publish and in different economy out - of - balance the developing countries of states choose exchange rate the basic principles of system
對匯率制度選擇的分析利用了改進的蒙代爾? ?弗萊明模型，分別對固定匯率制度和浮動匯率制度與不同的資本管制相結合條件下發展中國家的貨幣政策和財政政策的效果進行分析，進而給出處于不同的經濟失衡狀態的發展中國家選擇匯率制度的基本原則。In this foundation, reviewed m - f model, trilemma of the exchange rate regime and the expansion “ impossible triangle ”. these are famous about the classical theory of the effectiveness of the monetary policy in the opening economy. and has carried on the simple analysis appraisal to the above theory serviceability, takes the full text the theory basis and the instruction. the second part, comprehensively systematically separately elaborated the exchange rate - system and the circulation of capital condition to the effectiveness of the monetary policy
全文共分四個部分:第一部分，在闡述了貨幣政策有效性定義的基礎上，回顧了蒙代爾?弗萊明模型、克魯格曼「不可能三角」及擴展「不可能三角」這些著名的關于開放經濟下貨幣政策有效性的經典理論，並對上述理論的適用性進行了簡單的分析評價，作為全文的理論依據和指導。The mundell - flemming model is a theory which researches the efficiency of the financial policy and the monetary policy under different exchange rate systems, it comes to the conclusion that the effect of stabilization policy is tightly related to the international capital mobility and exchange rate system
蒙代爾-弗萊明模型是研究在不同匯率制度下財政貨幣政策的有效性問題的理論，其結論是穩定政策的效果是與國際資本的流動程度和匯率制度緊密相聯。Main content : the 1st chapter introduces what is mundell - flemming model ( m - f model ). in the 1st part, we will know that mundell and flemming deduced the m - f model by expanding the is - lm model to the open economic condition, and studied the relationship of exchange rate system and micro - economic policies
蒙代爾（ 1963 ）和弗萊明（ 1962 ）通過將封閉經濟條件下的is - lm模型擴展到開放經濟體系之中，研究了開放經濟條件下匯率制度與宏觀經濟政策的相互關系及效應。First i introduce the mundell - fleming model which leads to the famous trinity - the dilemma between fixed exchange rate, capital flow and independent monetary policy
首先介紹匯率政策與宏觀經濟調節的實證理論，包括米德沖突、蒙代爾? ?弗萊明模型和三元悖論。In the globalization situation, mundell - fleming model has become an important tool for many countries, and many economic policies are based on its implications
摘要在經濟全球化的背景下，蒙代爾弗萊明模型的理論方法及其結論已逐漸成為各國制定宏觀經濟政策的實踐基礎。However, chinese economy system and its arrangement don ' t accord with the assumption of standard mundell - fleming model and we cannot copy an economic policy based on the model
然而，我國的經濟體制和實際情況與蒙代爾弗萊明模型中的基本假設不完全相符，將蒙代爾弗萊明模型的理論結論作為制定宏觀調控政策的決策依據需要經過實踐檢驗。Second, based on the analysis of the underlying assumptions of the mundell - fleming model and the current government control of interest rates and foreign currencies, the paper points out the necessity to improve the mundell - fleming model according to the real conditions of the current chinese macro - economy, and thus to improve the independence and effectiveness of the monetary policy under a fixed exchange rate regime
第二，通過對比分析蒙代爾?弗萊明模型所隱含的假設前提與我國目前存在的利率管制及外匯管制的客觀現實，指出有必要根據我國宏觀經濟的客觀經濟對該模型進行適當改進，以此提高在釘住匯率制度下我國貨幣政策的獨立性和有效性。分享友人