薄記制度 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [bójìzhìdù]
薄記制度
英文
book keeping system-
Firstly, some basic concepts are not clear, such as what is the status of the company under liquidation, how to define the action of the industrial - commercial authority ' s invalidation of the license of the company, whether or not the share holders can sue to disincorporate the company, is it legal to dissolve a company without liquidation, what is special liquidation, under what situation will a company be obliged to disincorporate, who will be responsible for liquidation after the dis incorporation, etc. secondly, some primary legislative principles about disincorporation and liquidation that are adopted in foreign countries are not established in china, such as a company must be liquidated before disincorporation except for acquisition, the company remains valid during the liquidation until it finishes the invalidation registration, an ordinary liquidation must be replaced by a special liquidation under the instruction of the court when there is an impediment or a fraud, the company should apply to the court for bankruptcy when it is found that its debt is over its asset during the liquidation, the number of people execute liquidation can be several or just one, companies applied for annulment shall be judged by the court and must be liquidated, etc. thirdly, china does n ' t have some of the fundamental rules that are specified in the laws of foreign countries, such as the rule of disincorporation registration, the rule that the company should sue to let the court judge for disincorporation if there is a deadlock between share holders, the rule of credit trade - off in special liquidation, the rule that people who execute the liquidation are jointly responsible for compensating the loss of the third party caused by their activities that are illegal or vicious, the rule of special liquidation, the rule of the representation of the people who execute the liquidation, the rule of the court supervising the liquidation in an inactive way, the rule of how long the accounts and documents should be kept after disincorporation, etc. because of the lack in research and legislation, the system for companies leaving the market is highly disorganized, which harmed the interest of the creditors and relevant people, increased the risk of market exchange, damaged the order of the market economy and the ethic of doing business, wasted the resources of the society, and impaired the authority and seriousness of the law
再次，國外立法上的一些基本制度我國沒有，如解散登記制度，股東出現僵局訴請法院判決解散制度，特別清算中的債權協定製度，清算人因違法或惡意對第三人承擔連帶賠償責任制度，司法特別清算制度，清算人的代表性制度，法院消極監督清算制度，帳薄及文件在公司解散后保存法定期限制度等。由於理論研究和立法的不足，造成了我國公司法人退出市場機制的嚴重混亂，損害了債權人和利害關系人的利益，增加了市場主體交易不安全感，破壞了市場經濟秩序和商業道德，浪費了社會資源，削弱了法律的權威性和嚴肅性。文章認為，完善我國公司解散和清算制度，應借鑒和引進發達國家的法學理論和法律制度，統一我國有關解散和清算立法，在基本概念、基本原則、基本制度、基本程序諸方面進行統一規范，填補立法空白，創設法院解散公司制度，廢除行政特別清算制度代之以司法特別清算制度，健全和嚴格違反清算規定的法律責任制度（包括民事責任，刑事責任，行政責任，改變現行行政處罰范圍偏廣，民事賠償范圍偏窄，刑事追究空白太多的不協調狀況） ，從而構築起科學的公司解散和清算制度，使之符合我國經濟生活的客觀需求，符合市場經濟發展的基本方向，並與國外立法通例趨同。Article 13. each unit shall set up a property inventory system and ensure that the accounting records conform to the physical assets and cash holdings
第十三條各單位應當建立財產清查制度，保證帳薄記錄與實物、款項相符。The photoabsorption properties of three kinds of br molecule films ( the wild - type br, the chemical enhanced br, the gene - variant br ) are investigated by measuring their absorption spectrum. using the gene - variant br film as a light - modulator, by the experiment of write - readout image and the analysis of image contrast, the light - modulated property of the modulator is studied. the relationship between wavelength of the modulated light and response time of the modulator is discussed emphatically
本論文概述了細菌視紫紅質分子結構、功能特性及研究發展的歷史與現狀，介紹了目前已有的和潛在的一些重要應用，通過對吸收光譜響應特性的測試研究了三類br分子薄膜（野生型，化學修飾型，基因修飾型）的光吸收特性，通過圖像的記錄/讀取實驗及圖像的對比度分析探討了基因改性型br分子薄膜的光調制特性，著重研究作為一個光調制器件對調制波長和調制時間的響應特性。In traditional accounting system, the accounting entity is single, the accounting currency is single, and the accounting bookkeeping and accounting report should follow a single accounting rule and system, therefore the accounting book is single
摘要在傳統會計核算系統中，會計的主體是單一的，會計的貨幣計量單位是單一的，會計記賬與會計報告所遵循的會計準則與制度也是單一的，因此賬薄是單一的。Normally the circumstance falls, zhang is thin in the standard money of charge to an account that the amount of the economic business of account decides with system of enterprise interior accounting will decide, be in so zhang is thin in the mark that need not add a money designedly
通常情況下，賬薄中記載的經濟業務的金額以企業內部會計制度確定的記賬本位幣來確定，所以在賬薄中不用特意加上貨幣的符號。By differential scanning calorimetry ( dsc ), respectively. without any supplementary method, a ti - rich alloy target ( ti - 48at % ni ) were used to enrich ti content in films during sputtering. as the first step, tini thin film is deposited on a glass substrate by sputtering, and annealed at 600
採用絲材冷軋法，制備了75 m 、 90 m兩種厚度的tini形狀記憶薄膜，示差掃描量熱（ dsc ）法測得其馬氏體逆相變峰值溫度分別為35 、 109 ，在濺射工藝中，採用富ti的tini合金靶（ ti - 48at ni ）而不是其它成分補償措施，來增加tini薄膜中的ti含量。But in china some individuals lack a consciousness of credibility and credibility rules need improving a lot. what ' s more, there exist many systematic obstacles in the development of credibility, so measures are lacked to record and punish the actions of losing credibility
我國由於社會成員的信用觀念淡薄，信用制度和法規基礎薄弱，徵信行業的發展存在許多體制上的障礙，對失信行為的記錄和處罰缺少相應的手段。分享友人