藤本植物類 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [téngběnzhíwùlèi]
藤本植物類
英文
lianas- 藤 : 名詞1. (某些植物的匍匐莖或攀援莖) vine; rattan; cane 2. (姓氏) a surname
- 本 : i 名詞1 (草木的莖或根)stem or root of plants 2 (事物的根源)foundation; origin; basis 3 (本錢...
- 植 : Ⅰ動詞1. (栽種) plant; grow; cultivate 2. (樹立) establish; set up Ⅱ名詞(姓氏) a surname
- 物 : 名詞1 (東西) thing; matter; object 2 (指自己以外的人或與己相對的環境) other people; the outsi...
- 類 : Ⅰ名1 (許多相似或相同的事物的綜合; 種類) class; category; kind; type 2 (姓氏) a surname Ⅱ動詞...
- 藤本 : fujimoto
- 植物 : plant; flora; botany; stray; greenery; phyton; phytum; phyta; phyt ; phyto ; phyte : 草本植物 her...
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This is so because climbing plants are likely to encounter intensive - changing environmental condition during their growth ( especially change of illumination ). secondly, there is a large proportion ( 30 - 40 % ) of climbing plants which belong to dioecism, and hence a gap between male and female plants on morphology, biological characteristic, economic value and so on. this dissertation focuses on herbaceous climbing plants, perennial or annual species such as dioecious trchosahthes kirilowii maxin and dioscorea opposita thumb, and monoecious luffa cylindrical ( l ) roem, it attempts to discover how climbing plants adapted to various environments and the mechanism of adaptation from aspects of physiological and reproductive ecologies at present, due to overuse of chlorofluorocarbons ( cfcs ), the ozonosphere has become thinner and thinner, and the ultraviolet - b ( uv - b ) radiation has increased considerably
而攀援植物本身是一類理想的植物行為生態學研究材料:第一,攀緣植物由於受攀緣能力和支柱木資源的限制,在生長過程中通常要遇到強烈變化的環境條件(特別是光照) ;第二,攀緣植物中具有較高比例的雌雄異株類型,通常佔地區攀緣植物種類的30 40左右,不同性別的植物在形態學及生物學特性、經濟價值等方面存在一定的差距,因此,本文以雌雄異株攀緣植物栝樓( trchosahtheskirilowiimaxim ) (葫蘆科多年生草質藤本植物)和山藥( dioscoreaoppositathunb ) (薯蕷科薯蕷屬植物) 、雌雄同株異花攀緣植物絲瓜[ luffacylindrical ( l ) roem ] (葫蘆科一年生攀緣草本植物)為材料,試圖從生理生態學及生殖生態學角度揭示攀援植物如何適應不同生境及其機理。They are classified into 6 ecological types : terrestrial ferns, tree ferns, epiphytic ferns, vine ferns, aquatic ferns and rock ferns according to their growth localities
蕨類植物按生長的地理位置可分為陸生蕨類、樹蕨類、附生蕨類、藤本蕨類、水生蕨類、石生蕨類。In gmnr, so far a total of 1030 vascular species in 536 genera of 169 families have been listed, 141families, 486 genera, 949 species ( including intermination taxa, similarity hereinafter ) of the spermatophyta, including 4 families, 4 genera, and 7 species of the gymnospermae, and 137 families, 482 genera, 942 species of the angiospermae - - - - - - the dicotyledonae 117 families, 374 genera, 755species, and the monocotyledonae 20 families, 108 genera, 187 species
本文是對廣東省古兜山自然保護區種子植物區系的組成與基本特點的研究,現知古兜山共有野生維管植物169科536屬1030種(蕨類植物28科50屬81種,裸子植物4科4屬7種,雙子葉植物117科374屬755種,單子葉植物20科108屬187種) ,具有部分古老孓遺種,以木本植物為主,其次為草本,藤本不多。According to the sample area survey ; there are 120 species of plants belonging to 84 gener 47families in the 25 - year - old chinese fir plantation community which will succeed toward the direction simi - ler to the community type before the felling of evergreen broadleaved forest if it is let to develop naturally or the logging residues are not burnt after the felling of the chinese fir plantation due to the superiority of cas - tanopsis carlesii and schima superba in the aspling layer in it
據樣地調查,該25年生杉木人工林群落的植物有41科84屬120種,群落的外貌特徵以包括藤本在內的高位芽占絕對優勢,葉特徵以革質,單葉,中小型葉為主,由於該群落的幼樹層以米儲和木荷等占優勢,若讓其自然發展或杉木林採伐后不煉山,並排除其它人為干擾,該群落將向與常綠闊葉林採伐前的群落類型相似的方向演替。Some fragmentations with less area have less moss in species kind and quantity, whereas they have more rich lianas not only in species but also in number
面積較小的片斷森林中苔蘚植物種類和數量都較少,但是林內藤本植物種類和數量有所增多。The systematic and synthetic description and review of lianas, chiefly in tropic, are described and reviewed in this paper, in which some ecological questions of lianas are included distributed as follows : ( 1 ) the conception and significances of lianas ; ( 2 ) liana flora and its distribution in the world ; ( 3 ) its biological characteristics ; ( 4 ) its ecological characteristics ; ( 5 ) its abundance ( density ) and species - richness in tropical forest ; ( 6 ) the ecological significance of lianas - aggregation in gap and the variance of its abundance in the process of forest succession ; ( 7 ) the relationship between lianas and trees ; ( 8 ) the positive and the negative contribution of lianas to tropical forest ; ( 9 ) the types of climbing mechanism of lianas and its competitive predominance ; ( 10 ) global climate - variance ( co2 increase ) promotes abundance of lianas to increase, and some ecological consequence are resulted from which
摘要對藤本植物(以熱帶為主)研究的動態與發展進行了綜述,其中包括: ( 1 )藤本植物的概念及重要性; ( 2 )藤本植物區系和分佈; ( 3 )藤本植物的生物學特性; ( 4 )藤本植物的生態學特性; ( 5 )藤本在森林中的多度(密度)及種的豐富度; ( 6 )藤本在空地上聚生的生態意義以及它們在森林演進過程中的消長; ( 7 )藤本與樹木的相互關系; ( 8 )藤本對森林正面和負面的影響; ( 9 )藤本的攀援方式類別及其競爭優勢; ( 10 )全球氣候變化( co2濃度增高)促進藤本優勢度增長並導致不良的生態後果。The characteristics and application in landscape architecture of the groundcover plants are described in four groups, i. e., ferns, grasses, dwarf shrubs, and vines
分類介紹了蕨類、草本類、矮灌類和藤蔓類4類鄉土地被植物的特點及其在園林中的配置應用。The current knowledge on climbing plants comes mainly from observations of tropical climbing plants. despite the high level of ecological research achieved so far, research in specific area is still far from adequate, lacking not only depth and extent, but also with regards to other areas such as, the mechanism of ecological adaptation for liana. climbing plants are perfect for studying plant behavior ecology
目前,對攀援植物所取得的一些認識主要來自對熱帶藤本植物的觀測,攀援植物生態學研究內容十分豐富和特殊,但目前國內外對這一類群的研究還很不夠,研究深度和廣度都遠未達到對其他類群的研究水平,尚難提示藤本植物的生態適應機制。分享友人