藥物拮抗作用 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [yàowùjiékàngzuòyòng]
藥物拮抗作用 英文
drug antagonism
  • 藥 : Ⅰ名詞1 （藥物） medicine; drug; remedy 2 （某些有化學作用的物質） certain chemicals Ⅱ動詞1 [書面...
  • 物 : 名詞1 （東西） thing; matter; object 2 （指自己以外的人或與己相對的環境） other people; the outsi...
  • 抗 : Ⅰ動詞1 （抵抗; 抵擋） resist; combat; fight 2 （拒絕; 抗拒） refuse; defy 3 （對等） contend with...
  • 用 : Ⅰ動詞1 （使用） use; employ; apply 2 （多用於否定: 需要） need 3 （敬辭: 吃; 喝） eat; drink Ⅱ名...
  • 藥物 : medicinal; medicine; medicant; medication; drug; pharmaceuticals; medicaments
  1. Among antihypertensive measures, blockade of the raas by means of ace inhibitors or angiotensin ii receptor antagonists recently emerged as a potentially polyvalent approach, not only for treating hypertension and reducing cardiovascular events, but also to prevent or reduce albuminuria, counteract diabetic nephropathy and lower the occurrence of new type 2 diabetes in individuals at risk

    在抗高血壓藥物治療中，通過用ace抑制劑或血管緊張素受體拮抗劑可阻滯腎素-血管緊張素-醛固酮系統激活，最近其可作為一種潛在多能的治療方法，不僅可治療高血壓和減少心血管事件，也能夠預防或減少蛋白尿，阻止糖尿病性腎病變，並使新糖尿病患者發生風險性降得更低。
  2. " the concept is that systemic sclerosis, which is a severe disease characterized by systemic fibrosis, is at the beginning mainly a vascular disease, and we hypothesize that using major vascular drugs ( calcium channel blockers, endothelin antagonists, prostacyclins, phosphodiesterase inhibitors, etc. ) from the beginning and at appropriate dosage may interfere with the fibrotic process which seems secondary, " dr

    「從概念上講，系統性硬化是一種以系統性的纖維化變性為特徵的嚴重疾病，早期主要表現在血管性的病變，因此我們推測早期、適量地應用主要作用於血管的藥物（如鈣離子阻斷劑，內皮素拮抗劑，前列環素，磷酸二酯酶抑制劑等）可能可以干預似乎是繼發發生的纖維化過程。 」
  3. " the concept is that systemic sclerosis, which is a seere disease characterized by systemic fibrosis, is at the beginning mainly a ascular disease, and we hypothesize that using major ascular drugs ( calcium channel blockers, endothelin antagonists, prostacyclins, phosphodiesterase inhibitors, etc. ) from the beginning and at appropriate dosage may interfere with the fibrotic process which seems secondary, " dr

    「從概念上講，系統性硬化是一種以系統性的纖維化變性為特徵的嚴重疾病，早期主要表現在血管性的病變，因此我們推測早期、適量地應用主要作用於血管的藥物（如鈣離子阻斷劑，內皮素拮抗劑，前列環素，磷酸二酯酶抑制劑等）可能可以干預似乎是繼發發生的纖維化過程。 」
  4. Excitotoxicity, associated with stroke and neurodegeneration, is triggered primarily by massive ca2 + influx arising from overactivation of glutamate receptor channels of the n - methyl - d - aspartate ( nmda ) subtype. although approaches to treatment of these disorders with antagonists of nmda receptor ( nr ) have been testified to be effective in animal models, successful therapy in humans was limited by the severe side effects of complete nr blockade for their space window and time window

    已有的nr受體拮抗劑或阻斷劑均為人工合成的小分子藥物，能彌散通過血腦屏障（空間窗過大） ，作用選擇性低，病變腦區及非病變腦區都會受到影響，而且由於神經元可逆性損害的「時間窗」極短，人們難以適時使用有效的神經保護藥物，這些均導致已有的藥物難以進入臨床。
分享友人
分享到 Line

分享到臉書