虛位移原理 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [xūwèiyíyuánlǐ]
虛位移原理 英文
principle of virtual displacements
  • 虛 : Ⅰ名詞1 （空虛） void; emptiness 2 （政治思想等方面的道理） guiding principles; theory 3 （二十八...
  • 位 : Ⅰ名詞1 （所在或所佔的地方） place; location 2 （職位; 地位） position; post; status 3 （特指皇帝...
  • 移 : Ⅰ動詞1. （移動） move; remove; shift 2. （改變; 變動） change; alter Ⅱ名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 原 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （最初的; 原來的） primary; original; former 2 （沒有加工的） unprocessed; raw Ⅱ動詞（原...
  • 理 : Ⅰ名詞1 （物質組織的條紋） texture; grain （in wood skin etc ） 2 （道理;事理） reason; logic; tru...
  1. Fist of all, on the basis of the research of agone boffins, this author investigates the interaction mechanism of bolts and rock, and introduces the elastic ? lastic analytical resolution which is consist of the liner structure, the equivalent reinforced wall rock and the original wall rock in the simple loading from the equivalent well - proportioned view ; this solution is very important meaning for the engineering design. on the basis of coulomb friction model, the author introduces the finite element equation of the contact problem in order to provide the academic foundation for the application of msc. marc. finally, combining the engineering practice of the non - linear analysis of shield tunnel through yellow river of the south - north water transfer and using the model of friction, the author researched the evolution law of stress and displacement field in the structure of grouted rock bolts, and analyzed the effect to the stress and deformation of surrounding rock mass due to anchor supports

    首先，在前人研究成果的基礎上，對錨桿與圍巖的相互作用機理進行研究，利用全長錨固錨桿的中性點理論，從等效均化的角度來考慮錨桿對圍巖的加固作用，並推導了在簡單荷載作用下，含有襯砌、等效加固后的圍巖、原始圍巖三者的彈塑性解析解，對工程設計有著重要的參考意義；在數值模擬方面，以考慮錨固圍巖滿足規則化庫侖摩擦模型為基礎，利用虛功原理推導了接觸問題的有限元方程的計算格式，為開發運用大型商用有限元軟體msc . marc提供了理論根據，也形成了本文的理論基礎：最後，論文以南水北調東線穿黃隧洞穩定性分析項目為工程實例，利用本文所述的接觸問題的摩擦模型理論，對錨桿支護結構的應力場、位移場的變化規律進行了研究，分析了加錨支護對隧洞圍巖應力、變形的影響。
  2. They are studied that the nonlinear problem and un - determinate problem of virtual displacement in nonholonomic system in the second chapter. in chapter 3, they are studied that chetaev model and vacco model in nonholonomic system. a unified form of hamilton principle in intrinsical linear nonholonomic system is studied in chapter 4

    第一章對非完整動力學研究的有關現狀進行了綜合評述；第二章研究了非完整系統虛位移關系的不定性問題與非線性問題；第三章比較研究了一般非完整系統的chetaev模型和vacco模型；第四章研究了本質線性非完整系統的hamilton原理；第五章給出了本文的結論與有關研究的展望。
  3. We recall that the principle of virtual displacements is a statement of equilibrium.

    前面已敘述過，虛位移原理是對平衡的一種描述。
  4. Principle of virtual displacement

    虛位移原理
  5. Based upon virtual displacement method and the updated - lagrangian approach, stiffness matrices for two - dimensional elastic - plastic beam model in large displacement were proposed, in the derivation of which transverse stress was included because it was believed that part of the 2nd order effects of various stresses, which are in equilibrium with each other and with the external loads, will counteract each other and neglecting either part would possibly lead to incorrect results

    利用虛位移原理和更新的拉格朗日方法，導出了大位移彈塑性梁單元剛度矩陣的顯式表達式，在剛度矩陣推導中引入了截面內非線性剪應力和橫向應力的影響，剛度矩陣通過了剛體檢驗。之所以要引入橫向應力的影響，是因為本文認為，保持平衡所需的所有應力，它們各自的二階效應會相互抵消，因此忽略其中的任何一項都可能導致不正確的結果。
  6. In general, a precise resistor is in series with one of the resistors in wheatstone bridge to compensate the zero offset, and the other one is in parallel with another arm of the wheatstone bridge to compensate thermal zero drift. based on this principle, in this paper, a compensation method based on virtual instrument technology has been put forward. actuated by current source, a good calculation method of compensation resistors and their position in the bridge is deduced

    本文基於串並聯電阻補償法的原理，提出了一種基於虛擬儀器的誤差補償方案，推導了在恆流源供電下可以精確的計算出補償電阻大小和補償位置的演算法，並且在虛擬儀器軟體平臺labview上完成了數據採集、處理、顯示等軟體的設計，經過實驗的驗證，對傳感器的零點溫度漂移補償取得較好的效果，而對靈敏度溫度漂移的工藝補償亦有一定的效果。
  7. This paper employs the dynamic - static force principle to simplify the mathematical models, and employs the virtual - displacement principle and adopts the sor digital algorism to extract the dynamical performances. the solutions extracted is coincidental with the practical situations

    本論文應用了達朗貝爾原理簡化數學模型，並應用虛位移原理和sor迭代法求解機構的動力特性，求得的模擬曲線與實際情況比較吻合。
  8. ( 2 ) to determine the worst load case accurately and quickly, influence faces of main sections are plotted < > ( 3 ) combining the influence face with the pre - reinforcement space fe model, the internal force and the stability are computed, then the main reasons of the disease are analyzed

    （ 2 ）為準確快速地確定最不利荷載工況，運用虛位移原理和邊界元相結合的新方法，繪制了主要檢算截面的內力影響面。 （ 3 ）應用空間有限元模型，結合內力影響面，對加固前進行內力和穩定性計算，分析其主要的病害原因。
  9. Abstract : this article deduces the calculation formulation of jointless - track ' s stability using the theorem of bogus - locomotion, and calculates the influences of the changes of various parameters on jointless - track ' s stability and suggests some important principles of keeping jointless - track ' s stability in the process of maintaining jointless - track

    文摘:利用虛位移原理推導了無縫線路穩定的公式，計算了各種參數的變化對無縫線路穩定的影響，提出了在線路養護工作中保證穩定的一些重要原則。
  10. In the paper, based on the method of low pair replacing with high pair, the problem of cam design was transferred to that of linkage design. by means of rotary unit vectors, the equations of displacement, velocity and acceleration of the replacement mechanisms were developed. and then, the virtual linkage ' s length and direction were deduced

    論文基於高副低代原理，將平面凸輪機構設計與再現函數的平面連桿機構設計統一為同一種方法，運用圓向量函數建立代換機構的位移、速度、加速度矢量方程式，求取虛擬連桿桿長和方向，由此展開凸輪理論廓線、實際廓線、曲率半徑和壓力角的求解，並得出用圓形刀具加工凸輪時刀具中心的軌跡方程。
  11. Then each. cable - strut - membrane unit is analyzed by adopt the non - linear finite element analytical method. according to virtual work principle, the equation of solving is formed, from the timid displacement principle, derive and happen to ask the equation of solving. through the whole n - r method, cooperative form - finding of the cable - strut - membrane structure will be realized

    然後，採用非線性有限元分析方法，對各個單元進行分析，由虛位移原理，推導出求解方程，通過全n - r法迭代，實現索桿膜結構的協同找形。
  12. An optimizing arithmetic for calculating the best - fit sphere is also proposed, the result shows better accuracy is reached comparing to " three points method ", from 107. 8umrms to 25. 66umrms. during interferometric optics test with null lens, " nonlinear errors " of the testing coordinates will be introduced. a method based on ray - tracing, nonlinear fitting and coordinate transferring is proposed to eliminate these errors

    在ccos控制模型及理論計算方面，提出了一種適用於高次離軸非球面最接近球面計算的優化演算法，經計算，某矩形離軸非球面最接近球面半徑的求解精度較傳統的「三點法」有了較大的提高，理論加工余量由原來的107 . 8umrms降低到25 . 66umrms ；提出一種基於磨頭與工件的相對位移量的控制模型，並且開發了阻尼卷積迭代演算法，引入「虛擬加工」的概念進行迭代求解和參數評價。
  13. Abstract : a previously proposed approximate quasi - static theoretical method is employed herein to examine the deformation and perforation of a simply - supported circular plate struck by a flat - faced projectile at normal incidence. based on the principle of virtual work, static load - displacement relationships are first obtained and then used to predict the energy - absorbing capacity of the plate subjected to relatively low speed impact. it is shown that good agreement is obtained between the theoretical predictions and the available experimental data, provided that adiabatic shear plugging failure does not occur, but the influence of strain rate sensitivity is taken into account

    文摘:採用準靜態近似理論方法分析簡支圓板在平頭彈丸正撞下的變形和穿透.首先基於虛功原理得到了靜態荷載位移關系，並將其用於預測低速沖擊下圓板的能量吸收能力.當考慮了材料的應變率敏感性，並且不發生絕熱剪切沖塞破壞的前提下，理論預測和實驗結果吻合良好
  14. In chapter two, the liner theory of elasticity solid ' s addiontional on initial - stress configuration is narrated, the initial stress is adopted as parameter described currently configuration, corresponding virtual principal and variation method are given, and the energy theory of balanceable stable critical condition is put forward according to the ideology of addiontional deformation on initial stress configuration

    第二章從初應力位形上彈性固體附加變形的二次理論入手，引出了初應力位形上附加小變形的場論；採用初應力作為描寫當前位形的參數，提出相應的虛功方程和位移變分原理；從初應力位形上附加變形的思想，提出平衡穩定臨界條件的能量原理。
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