虛應力原理 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [xūyīnglìyuánlǐ]
虛應力原理 英文
principle of virtual stress
  • 虛 : Ⅰ名詞1 （空虛） void; emptiness 2 （政治思想等方面的道理） guiding principles; theory 3 （二十八...
  • 應 : 應動詞1 （回答） answer; respond to; echo 2 （滿足要求） comply with; grant 3 （順應; 適應） suit...
  • 力 : Ⅰ名1 （力量; 能力） power; strength; ability; capacity 2 [物理學] （改變物體運動狀態的作用） forc...
  • 原 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （最初的; 原來的） primary; original; former 2 （沒有加工的） unprocessed; raw Ⅱ動詞（原...
  • 理 : Ⅰ名詞1 （物質組織的條紋） texture; grain （in wood skin etc ） 2 （道理;事理） reason; logic; tru...
  1. Fist of all, on the basis of the research of agone boffins, this author investigates the interaction mechanism of bolts and rock, and introduces the elastic ? lastic analytical resolution which is consist of the liner structure, the equivalent reinforced wall rock and the original wall rock in the simple loading from the equivalent well - proportioned view ; this solution is very important meaning for the engineering design. on the basis of coulomb friction model, the author introduces the finite element equation of the contact problem in order to provide the academic foundation for the application of msc. marc. finally, combining the engineering practice of the non - linear analysis of shield tunnel through yellow river of the south - north water transfer and using the model of friction, the author researched the evolution law of stress and displacement field in the structure of grouted rock bolts, and analyzed the effect to the stress and deformation of surrounding rock mass due to anchor supports

    首先，在前人研究成果的基礎上，對錨桿與圍巖的相互作用機理進行研究，利用全長錨固錨桿的中性點理論，從等效均化的角度來考慮錨桿對圍巖的加固作用，並推導了在簡單荷載作用下，含有襯砌、等效加固后的圍巖、原始圍巖三者的彈塑性解析解，對工程設計有著重要的參考意義；在數值模擬方面，以考慮錨固圍巖滿足規則化庫侖摩擦模型為基礎，利用虛功原理推導了接觸問題的有限元方程的計算格式，為開發運用大型商用有限元軟體msc . marc提供了理論根據，也形成了本文的理論基礎：最後，論文以南水北調東線穿黃隧洞穩定性分析項目為工程實例，利用本文所述的接觸問題的摩擦模型理論，對錨桿支護結構的應力場、位移場的變化規律進行了研究，分析了加錨支護對隧洞圍巖應力、變形的影響。
  2. Virtual reality technology can provide " participants " with a feeling of being personally on the scene. as a main actor in the virtual environment, userscan control any objects in the virtual environment arbitrarily and can get reaction in time. in the hyperspace of the information, he can get acknowledge with their own percipience and cognition, and, seek the solutin, and form the new conception. the association of the virtual reality technology and java technology intensify the interaction between the users and viryual reality technology. with the interface provided by java, the user can control any objecs and change the attributes ( such as position, angle, color and etc. ). this paper formulizes application of the virtual reality technology in the system of the building seilling which uses the real three dimensions models to replace of static picture ' s and word ' s description. in the process of the practice, the paper analyses the difference between javascript, java claa and java applet, and formulize the their applications in this system

    用戶在多維信息空間中，依靠自己的感知和認知能力全方位地獲取知識，發揮主觀能動性，尋求解答，形成新的概念。虛擬現實技術與java技術的結合增加了虛擬現實技術與用戶的交互功能，用戶可以通過java提供的界面，操縱場景中的任何物體，並改變相應的屬性（如：位置，角度，顏色等等） 。本篇論文闡述了虛擬現實技術應用在售樓系統中，用真實的三維模型來代替原有的靜態圖片及文字描述，在實踐過程中，分析了javascript ， java類，及javaapplet實現功能中的利弊，分別闡述了它們在本系統中的應用，從理論上講，本課題所研究的虛擬現實技術不只適用於售樓系統的電子商務中，同樣可用於軍事和演習、醫學、教育、娛樂和工程設計等領域。
  3. Based upon virtual displacement method and the updated - lagrangian approach, stiffness matrices for two - dimensional elastic - plastic beam model in large displacement were proposed, in the derivation of which transverse stress was included because it was believed that part of the 2nd order effects of various stresses, which are in equilibrium with each other and with the external loads, will counteract each other and neglecting either part would possibly lead to incorrect results

    利用虛位移原理和更新的拉格朗日方法，導出了大位移彈塑性梁單元剛度矩陣的顯式表達式，在剛度矩陣推導中引入了截面內非線性剪應力和橫向應力的影響，剛度矩陣通過了剛體檢驗。之所以要引入橫向應力的影響，是因為本文認為，保持平衡所需的所有應力，它們各自的二階效應會相互抵消，因此忽略其中的任何一項都可能導致不正確的結果。
  4. The paper considers that the cause of domestic corporations which lack international competition capacities lies in following items : deficiency of r & d : weak competition : low level of management ; low ability of international marketing ; distemperedness of state ' s laws and policies ; backward of corporation ' s culture. in allusion to these questions the paper points out corresponding strategies under wto that domestic corporations must adopts. domestic corporations should cultivate their own core competition capacities, pursue cost advantage, build globalization strategy, adopt diversiform management strategy, exercise system innovation, pay attention to brand construction and establish strategy alliance

    本文研究認為，我國企業缺乏國際競爭力的原因在於「研發投入不足，企業缺乏核心競爭力，管理水平低下，國際營銷能力低下，國家的政策法規不健全，企業文化落後」等方面，針對以上諸方面提出以下我國企業在wto環境下的策略及發展戰略：形成自己的核心競爭力，尋求成本的優勢，建立全球化戰略，採取多樣化經營戰略，進行制度創新，注重品牌建設，組建企業戰略聯盟，使投資主體多元化，進行虛擬經營戰略安排，積極應對外國跨國公司的並購，以便在國際舞臺上爭得一席之地。
  5. According to these, applying the virtual work theory, this paper analyzed the influence of active beam link on the terminal carrying capacity, stiffness and ductibility of three types of ebsf

    接著在此基礎上應用虛功原理，分別研究了耗能梁段長度對d型、 k型和v型三種偏心支撐框架的極限承載力、剛度以及延性的影響。
  6. Similarly, according to the deformation mechanism of ebsf and the virtual work theory, the influence of three different active beam links on the terminal carrying capacity, stiffness and ductibility of ebsf is deducted

    同樣，根據偏心支撐框架的幾何變形機制，應用虛功原理，重點推導並分析比較了分別採用d型、 k型或者v型支撐時對結構的極限承載力、彈性剛度以及延性的不同影響。
  7. This paper employs the dynamic - static force principle to simplify the mathematical models, and employs the virtual - displacement principle and adopts the sor digital algorism to extract the dynamical performances. the solutions extracted is coincidental with the practical situations

    本論文應用了達朗貝爾原理簡化數學模型，並應用虛位移原理和sor迭代法求解機構的動力特性，求得的模擬曲線與實際情況比較吻合。
  8. Article 55 for pharmaceuticals controlled by the fixed and directive pricing system of the government, the competent authority of pricing of the government shall fix and adjust the price with reason in conformity with the principles for fixing prices as prescribed by the price law of the prc and according to the considerations of societal average costs, market supply and demand, and the level of societal tolerance to achieve accord between quality and price, to avoid excessive prices, and to safeguard the due interests of the users of the pharmaceuticals

    第五十五條依法實行政府定價、政府指導價的藥品，政府價格主管部門應當依照《中華人民共和國價格法》規定的定價原則，依據社會平均成本、市場供求狀況和社會承受能力合理制定和調整價格，做到質價相符，消除虛高價格，保護用藥者的正當利益。
  9. ( 2 ) to determine the worst load case accurately and quickly, influence faces of main sections are plotted < > ( 3 ) combining the influence face with the pre - reinforcement space fe model, the internal force and the stability are computed, then the main reasons of the disease are analyzed

    （ 2 ）為準確快速地確定最不利荷載工況，運用虛位移原理和邊界元相結合的新方法，繪制了主要檢算截面的內力影響面。 （ 3 ）應用空間有限元模型，結合內力影響面，對加固前進行內力和穩定性計算，分析其主要的病害原因。
  10. Secondly, i applied the method of matrix analysis to build up mathematic model of swaying platform, and solved the question of motion anti - solution, velocity and acceleration. then i analyzed the dynamics problems of the swaying platform. based on the calculation of the swaying platform ’ s force and moment, built up the dynamics equations of swaying platform by using virtual work principle

    其次，應用矩陣分析和齊次坐標變換建立了搖擺臺的運動學數學模型，從反運動學的角度分析了搖擺臺的位置、速度和加速度的反解方程;分析了搖擺臺的動力學問題，通過對搖擺臺的驅動桿進行附加力和附加力矩計算，並利用達朗貝爾原理和虛功原理，建立了搖擺臺的動力學方程。
  11. This thesis devoted to study three - dimensional data stored in database, three - dimensional optimization, the corresponding algorithm of two - dimensional data and three - dimensional data and principle of interactive technical application of virtual reality with three - dimensional model at the theoretical research. the goal of technical research is to develop a set of interactive system based on virtual reality and web with the ordinary computer, namely create a real - time and lifelike virtual reality environment without special hardware equipment, and applies this environment to the interactive system like inquiring, thus to set up a kind of high - quality interactive visiting and inquiring system based on technology of a new generation virtual reality

    理論研究的目標致力於三維數據在數據庫中的存儲、三維模型的優化、二維坐標與三維坐標的對應演算法及虛擬現實互動式技術應用的原理；技術研究的目標是在web環境下，利用普通微機開發出一套基於虛擬現實技術的互動式系統，即在無需特殊硬體設備的條件下，能夠創造一個實時逼真的虛擬現實環境，並將此環境應用於查詢等互動式過程，從而建立起一種基於新一代虛擬現實技術的高質量的互動式訪問與查詢系統。
  12. Talk about how to use the virtual work principle to solve the relative problems of electrostatics, show it ' s simple, direct and convenient to use virtual work principle in working out electric field intensity, electric field force, moment of force

    舉例討論了應用虛功原理求解靜電學有關問題的具體做法，說明在求解電場強度、電場力、力矩等矢量時，應用該原理確實簡捷、方便。
  13. Principle of virtual stress

    虛應力原理
  14. Based on the results, the eccentrically braced frame has the advantage of higher initial stiffness, load - bearing and energy consume ability. through the limit state analysis principle, the limit load was calculated by assuming the same destroy pattern of braced frame as that in the experiment. comparing the theory limit load with the measured, a good agreement was founded. it shows that the limit state analysis is really a practicable way analysed the reinforced concrete frame braced with eccentric steel

    應用極限分析中的極值原理對偏心角鋼支撐鋼筋砼框架進行極限分析時，首先擬定與試驗結果相一致的結構倒塌破壞模式，然後根據虛功原理建立了結構在極限狀態時極限承載力的計算公式，從所求的權限荷載的理論值與實測值的比較來看，理論計算值與試驗的實測值基本吻合，這說明利用本文擬定的結構破壞模式對偏心角鋼支撐框架結構進行極限分析是一條可行的途徑。
  15. The gap element method is proposed in the paper for two kinds of problems, which include contact problem and gap joint problem. elasticity contact problem falls into the category of unknown boundary value problems. it follows that the contact area and contact conditions or states ( st

    文中給出了間隙元法在空間可動部件接觸問題中的應用，推導了其幾何邊界條件和力學邊界條件，利用虛功原理推導了含間隙元彈性接觸問題的有限元方程式，給出了其數值解法的迭代步驟，並指出了利用間隙單元進行分析的特點。
  16. Assuming that the earthquake ground motion is a zero mean valued non - stationary random excitation, the higher accuracy numerical algorithm of these complex oscillators were developed in virtue of the principle of pseudo - excitation method

    通過假定地震地面運動為一零均值的非平穩隨機激勵，應用虛擬激勵法原理，推導得到了廣義復振子動力坐標計算的一般公式，進而得到了非比例阻尼線性體系非平穩隨機地震響應計算的一般解答。
  17. This exhibit is a virtual office with 20 energy saving features and installations including occupancy sensors, heat recovery systems, etc. the basic operating principle of each feature is explained by screen text and animation

    在這虛擬的辦工室內有20種節能的特徵和設備包括活動感應控制、熱力回收再用系?等。每項設備的基本運作原理都會在這里有所解釋。
  18. Secondly, with swot analysis method, author analyses the decision - making tactic for enterprises to implement tpl ; based on the binary decision - making criterion developed by ballow, author present the essential mode of decision - making on logistics, and analyses several operational management mode of tpl - the specialization and individuation operational mode based on core competitive ability, the conformity mode based on supply chain, virtual business mode based on modem electronic technology, and integrated logistics agent mode. and then, in the view of logistics, author analyses the principle abided by tpl enterprises in the process of reengineering the process of logistic business, analysing and designing the structure of tpl enterprises based on reengineering the process of manufacture and business. further more, author study the design mode of information management system for tpl, comparing and analysing typical information management system for logistics

    鑒於此，本文分析了發達國家第三方物流事業的發展及其第三方物流運作管理的經驗，結合中國物流行業的現狀和環境，進行了如下研究：首先，基於第三方物流的基本概念及相關理論與技術方面，提出了關于第三方物流的見解；其次，應用swot分析方法分析了企業實施第三方物流的戰略決策，研究了基於ballow開發的tpl二維決策標準，提出了第三方物流戰略決策基本模式，剖析了幾種第三方物流的運作管理模式，即：基於核心能力的專業化和個性化運作模式、基於供應鏈管理的整合運作模式、基於現代電子信息技術的虛擬經營模式和綜合物流代理模式；然後，從物流的角度，分析了第三方物流企業在物流流程重組的過程中應注重的原則，從而以物流重組生產流程，重組物流業務流程，對第三方物流企業的組織結構進行了分析與設計；進而對第三方物流信息管理系統方案設計模式進行了研究，對當前典型的物流信息系統方案進行了比較與分析。
  19. In addition, we talk over the types of transfer, the conditions of transfer generation and the method of training transfer ability. according to these research works above, our view is that virtual experiments should train students master conception, theory and the method of problem settlement, because the capability of problem settlement is more important than the exterior behavior skill to students " living experiments

    在探討了虛實之間遷移存在的類型、遷移發生的條件及遷移能力培養方法的基礎上，本課題認為，虛擬實驗應側重於概念、原理、解決問題的方法和能力，對行為技能的訓練則相對弱一些，因為問題解決能力伴隨著學生的生活經驗的重要性遠比去獲得一套外在的行為技能要重要得多。
  20. To achieve the object, firstly, the theory of virtual work principles for deformable body is established. then, by means of the principle, the expressions for classical problems and contact problems are constructed, which are the basis of the following fem. sequentially, the fem formulae for contact problem can be obtained with no difficulty

    論文中，作者首先對變形體虛功原理作了理論分析和研究，確定了建立變形體虛功原理的基本原則和方法，據此建立了固體力學經典問題的虛功原理，進而用於接觸問題，建立其相應的計算公式，為下面的有限元計算奠定了基礎。
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