血吸蟲 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [xiěxīchóng]
血吸蟲 英文
[無脊椎] schistosome; blood flukes血吸蟲病 bilharziasis; bilharziosis; schistosomiasis; snail fever
  • 血 : 血名詞（血液 多用於口語） blood:吐血 spit （up） blood; 血的教訓 a lesson paid for [written] in b...
  • 吸 : 動詞1 （把液體、氣體等引入體內） inhale; breathe in; draw 2 （吸收） absorb; suck up 3 （吸引） a...
  • 蟲 : 名詞1. （蟲子） insect; worm 2. （姓氏） a surname
  1. The mouse model of hepatic egg granuloma of schistosoma japonicum confirmed that np30 has sensitizing effect on formation of hepatic egg granuloma, active immunity in sheeps and mice with np30 can induce good protecti on against infection with schistosoma cercariae and reduces immunopathologic damage to host, np30 plays a significant down - modulatory role to hepatic granuloma and fibrosis

    以往的研究業已證明np30對蟲卯肉芽腫的形成具有致敏作用，並有十分顯著抗蟲卵肉芽腫肝纖維化作用，用np30主動免疫小鼠、山羊可減輕日本血吸蟲對宿主造成的免疫病理損害。
  2. Study overview of drugs for resisting bilharziasis

    抗血吸蟲病藥物的研究概況
  3. On the other side of the atlantic, the damming of african rivers has led to the spread of human blood flukes that depend on snails as a host and cause human schistosomiasis

    在大西洋的另一邊，由於非洲河川建了水壩，導致以螺類為寄主的人類血吸蟲到處散播，引發人類的血吸蟲病。
  4. Researches of schistosomiasis vaccines have gone more than 60 years, approximately including from the stages of dead vaccine and live vaccine ( irradiated attenuated cercariae vaccine ) to gene engineered vaccine, etc. many different forms of vaccines have been tested in animal models, including gluthathione s - transferase, paramyosin, irv - 5, triose phosphate isomerase, sm23, fatty acid binding protein ; which were considered promising by who / tdr. but none of them steadily accomplished the pre - set target level of 40 % protection. in order to enhance the protective capacity further, it is essential to develop novel vaccine antigens and / or vaccine adjuvants

    血吸蟲病疫苗研究已有60多年的歷史，大致經歷了死疫苗、活疫苗（照射致弱尾蚴疫苗）和基因工程疫苗等研究階段，產生了一些who / tdr推薦認為很有希望的疫苗候選分子，如谷胱甘肽- s -轉移酶（ gst ） 、副肌球蛋白（ sm97 ） 、照射致弱疫苗抗原5 （ irv - 5 ） 、磷酸丙糖異構酶（ tpi ） 、曼氏血吸蟲膜內在蛋白（ sm23 ）和脂肪酸結合蛋白（ fabp ， sm14 ）等，但其對宿主的保護作用均不甚理想，未能穩定地達到40或以上的保護力水平，因此有必要繼續尋找新的疫苗抗原分子和/或疫苗佐劑，進一步提高其保護力。
  5. Yherefore, many researchers have shown great concern with the development of vaccines to against schistosomiasis. at early stage, the research of vaccines of schitosomiasis was centered on dead vaccine and athenuated cercaria of schistosomes while molecular vaccine and athenuated cercaria of schistosomes while molecular vaccine is currently the focus of research with anti - infection protective immunity as its main concern. guan xiaohong and zhao weixian ( 1986 ) certified that the allergen of egg granulonma of schistosoma japonicum might firstly come from gut associated antigen ( gaa ) of schistosomula and adult worm and that daa had cross reaction with soluble egg antigen ( sea ) and membrane associated antigen ( maa ) ; and the gaa of schistosoma japonicum might play a sensitizing role in egg granuloma formation

    Np30主動免疫c57bl 6對尾蚴攻擊感染產生42 . 05的保護力，肝組織減卵率為66 . 63 ； balb c和昆明種小鼠的保護率分別為39 . 53和50 . 46 ；免疫山羊可誘導42 . 78的減蟲率，肝組織減卵率為35 . 83 ，糞減卵率為25 ，並可明顯抑制肝臟蟲卵肉芽腫的大小，肉芽腫數量明顯減少，纖維化減輕，體重明顯增加，因此np30是南京醫科大學博士學位論文很有希望的抗日本血吸蟲病疫苗侯選分子。
  6. Somewhere in the middle may be schistosomiasis, a debilitating disease caused by a parasitic flatworm carried by water snails, which affects 200m people worldwide

    居於這些層次中間的可能是血吸蟲病，一種由寄生於釘螺的扁平蟲引起的影響患者健康的疾病，它影響著世界上2億左右的人口。
  7. Second, ca - np30 conjugate was made by binding ca with np30. then immunized balb / c mice with ca - np30, and evaluated its effects on protective immunity, serum specific igg antibody levels and delayed type hypersensitivity ( judged by footpad test )

    將鈣納米顆粒ca與np30制備成ca皿30結合物（ ca np30 ） ，主動免疫b從b兒， j 、鼠，觀察其對， j 、鼠抗血吸蟲感染的保護作用、對血清特異性屹g抗體的影響和足墊反應。
  8. Guan xiaohong ( 1991 ) established a cell line of the monoclonal anti - idiotypic antibody ( anti - id ) np30 of schistosoma - 6 - japonicum, whose isotype was identified to be igm and which was testified to be internal image of gaa

    分別以日本血吸蟲單克隆抗獨特型抗體wbo的雜交瘤細胞株總基因組dna和其提取rna進行rticr合成的cdna第一鏈為模板，擴增v 。 、 v 。
  9. Guan et al ( 1991 ) established a strain of monoclonal anti - idiotypic antibody np30 ofschistosomajaponicum, which is an internal image anti - idiotypic antibody of gut associated antigen ( gaa ), its antibody isotype is igm. np30 has a partial cross reaction with soluble egg antigen ( sea ) and membrane associated antigen ( maa ). np30 molecule has been researched on many aspects

    管曉虹等（ 1991 ）建立了一株日本血吸蟲單克隆抗獨特型抗體np30 ，已證實為腸相關抗原（ gaa ）的內影像抗獨特型抗體，其抗體同型為igm ，與可溶性蟲卵抗原（ sea ）及膜相關抗原（ maa ）有部分交叉反應。
  10. Guan xiaohong, et al. ( 1991 ) established a strain of monoclonal anti - idiotypic antibody np30 of schistosoma japonicum, whice is an internal image antigen of gut associated antigen ( gaa ), its antibody isotype is igm. np30 has a partial cross - reaction with soluble egg antigen ( sba ) and membrane associated antigen ( maa )

    管曉虹等建立的日本血吸蟲單克隆抗獨特型抗體（ anti - id ， ab _ 2 ） np30是腸相關抗原（ gaa ）的內影像anti - id ，與可溶性蟲卵抗原（ sea ）有交叉反應，可替代蟲源性抗原用於血吸蟲病免疫診斷和抗病疫苗的研究。
  11. Many advantages and principles of nucleic acid vaccine were reviewed in detail. the progress of its application and studies on malaria, schistosomiasis, cysticercosis and leishmaniasis were mentioned briefly

    本文較為詳細地敘述了核酸疫苗的優點、作用機理，簡略介紹了核酸疫苗在瘧疾、血吸蟲病、囊蟲病和利什曼原蟲病的應用與研究進展。
  12. Manson ' s disease

    曼森血吸蟲病
  13. The second part, a renewable piezoelectric immunosensor is developed for the antibody of schistosoma - japonicum ( sjab ). after incubating 32 kd molecular antigens of schistosoma japonicum ( sjag ) on the qcm by applying the immobilization above, the nonspecific sites on the immunosensor are sealed by using bsa and nrs together. the immunosensor can detect the sjab with the linear range of 0. 54 ~ 32. 50 ug / ml

    以感染兔血清為檢測對象，採用聚電解質吸附固定法，將日本血吸蟲分子抗原（ siag32kd ）固定於石英晶振表面，再以牛血清白蛋白（ bsa ）和正常兔血清（ nrs ）聯合封閉晶振上非特異性活性位點，可在0 . 54 32 . 50ug ml范圍內檢測感染兔血清中日本血吸蟲抗體。
  14. So far, a lot of data from field sero - epidemiological investigations and laboratory studies have demonstrated that the schistosome specific ige antibody may play an important role in defense against the infection

    大量的血清流行病學資料和實驗室研究的證據表明，血吸蟲特異性ige抗體在抗血吸蟲感染免疫中發揮重要作用。
  15. Under the guidance of the progressive theories and - 8 - understandings on the immunology and immunopathology of schistosome infection, seeking for the new vaccine - candidate molecules is also the important aspects of the vaccine research work

    在對血吸蟲感染免疫和免疫病理機制獲得不斷深入認識的基礎上，繼續尋找新的具免疫保擴作用的疫苗候選分子，是血吸蟲病疫苗研究工作的重要內容。
  16. Rapid reinfection following treatment demands frequent retreatment, makes the chemotherapy approach expensive and chemotherapy cannot prevent reinfection. moreover, some schistosome strains of praziquantel - resistant or decreased susceptibility to the drug have been observed recently in several countries. therefore, it emphasizes the need for a more long - term approach

    由於長期化療存在需反復治療、費用高以及不能預防再感染、有可能產生耐藥蟲株等缺點，所以尋找其他具有較長期效果的防治措施成為國內外專家學者關注的焦點，其中血吸蟲病疫苗可能是一種費用較低而有效的措施。
  17. Schistosomiasis is a major disease in many parts of latin america, africa, and asia.

    血吸蟲病蔓延在拉丁美洲、非洲和亞洲的許多地區。
  18. Criteria for control and elimination of schistosomiasis in china

    我國控制和消滅血吸蟲病標準
  19. Schistosomiasis control and prevention

    血吸蟲病防治與疫情應急處理
  20. Chinese journal of schistosomiasis control

    中國血吸蟲病防治雜志
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