衍射術 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [yǎnshèshù]
衍射術 英文
diffractometry
  • 衍 : [書面語]Ⅰ動詞（開展; 發揮） spread out; develop; amplifyⅡ形容詞（多餘） redundant; superfluousⅢ名...
  • 射 : Ⅰ動詞1 （用推力或彈力送出） shoot; fire 2 （液體受到壓力迅速擠出） discharge in a jet 3 （放出） ...
  • 術 : 術名詞1. （技藝; 技術; 學術） art; skill; technique 2. （方法; 策略） method; tactics 3. （姓氏） a surname
  1. This calibration is usually carried out by employing a double exposure technique in which the diffraction pattern and electron image of a crystal of molybdenum trioxide are successively exposed

    這個標準通常利用使得衍射模型和一個三氧化鉬的結晶體的電子成像成功展現的雙投照技術來執行。
  2. This inversion will lead to an additional 1800 relative rotation between the diffraction pattern and micrograph that would not be detectable in the double exposure technique illustrated in fig. l. 3

    圖表1 . 3所示的雙曝光技術中對于衍射模型和顯微圖並沒有表示出來，這個倒置，就在衍射模型和顯微圖之間形成了一個額外的1800相關旋轉。
  3. This multi - purpose optical metering system had adopted the twyman - green interferometric system as its center, containing an advanced digital wave surface interferometry and a kind of homodyne interferometer displacement testing method with nanometer - sized capacity. at the same time, many wide - applied metering technology, for example, the diffracted field ( fringe ) measurement, co - focal lens system, optical fiber sensors and 4f ( focal distance ) space filter system which can embody the chief principle of fourier optics well, were combined into it successfully. this instrument can firstly offer and show modern optical testing method in the laboratory for majors of information processing, instrument science, measuring and testing technology and automatic technology

    該多功能激光光電實驗系統以泰曼-格林干涉（ twyman - green ）光路作核心，包括先進的數字波面干涉技術和一種基於空間干涉原理的、納米解析度零差干涉儀位移測量方法，同時將多種新穎、工程實用價值高的測量技術和光路如衍射測量、共焦顯微技術、光纖傳感技術以及反映傅立葉光學基本光學原理的4f空間濾波系統也組合進去。
  4. In optics communications, integrated diffraction grating devices based on the planar lightwave circuit ( plc ) technology are one of the most important solutions for the wavelength division multiplexing ( wdm ) technology

    在光通信領域，基於平面波導技術的集成型衍射光柵器件在密集波分復用系統中以其優異的性能成為了波分復用器件的主要發展方向之一。
  5. Various types of techniques have been applied to study the main principle problem. these techniques involve petrography, x - ray diffraction ( xrd ), scanning electron microscope ( sem ), carbon isotope, cathodoluminescence ( cl ), fluid inclusion, and epoxy - resin casts

    論文中所用的分析原理與技術方法包括：層序地層學分析、 x -衍射、掃描電鏡、穩定同位素、陰極發光、流體包裹體與染色鑄體薄片等。
  6. The structure and the optical functions of porous anodic films were studied by xrd, sem and spectro - photometrical means

    摘要採用x射線衍射、掃描電鏡（ sem ）和光譜分析等測試技術，研究了多孔氧化鋁介質膜的組成、結構以及光功能特性。
  7. In this thesis, aragonite whisker was synthesized by introducing co2 into ca ( oh ) 2 suspension mixed with mgcl2. the hyphenated technique of microscope - microcomputer was used to examine the morphology and microstructure of the products. the effects of reaction temperature, concentration of mgcl2, ph value of the initial suspension, flow velocity of co2, and stirring strength on the formation of the polymorphs of calcium carbonate were examined

    本文利用改進的碳化法制備了文石相碳酸鈣晶須，採用高倍顯微鏡一計算機聯用技術、掃描電鏡和x射線衍射儀進行產品形貌觀察和晶型分析，討論了溫度、 mgcl _ 2濃度、初始ph值、 co _ 2的流速、攪拌速度等因素對制備文石相碳酸鈣晶須的影響。
  8. Among various fabrication techniques of thin film, the sol - gel process has gained much interest for the preparation of pzt thin film, due to ihe advantages of good homogeneity, easy control of composition, low in - ill i reaving temperature, easy formation of large area thin films pb ( zrxti : - k ) 0 :, ( pzt ) films were prepared on the ito coated glass plates and low resistor silicon wafer in sol - gel dip - coating process associated wi di heat treatment : at different temperatures and characterized by x - ray diffraction ( xrd ) and transmission electron microscopy ( tem ). lt is shown that the pzt ferroelectric thin films with ( 110 ) preferred orientation and well - crystallized perovskite structure can be obtained after annealing at 680 ? for 30 minutes on ito substrate and at 800 " c for lornin on silicon substrate

    Pzt的制備方法有很多，其中溶膠?凝膠（ sol - gel ）方法可以和集成電路（ ic ）光刻工藝相互兼容，處理溫度低，有大面積塗敷性能，能精確地控制組分，無需復雜的真空設備，成本低廉，所以對于集成鐵電薄膜電容的應用這種方法有很廣闊的前景。本文利用sol - gel技術在摻錫的in _ 2o _ 3透明導電薄膜（ ito ）襯底和低阻硅襯底上成功地制備了pzt鐵電薄膜。運用了x射線衍射， sawyer - tower電路和lcr電橋分別對薄膜的晶化溫度，結構和電學性能進行了測試。
  9. Meanwhile, based on the magnetic material theory, a complete analysis and summary are carried out on the three crystal structure and technology theory ; especially the ingredient analysis is made on the microscopical morphology and x - ray diffraction and its mixtures existence and relevant metallurgy about the typical second resource such as coldrolling iron and oxide red, steelmaking sludge and feso4 based on the practeal investigation of the pre - burning materials in domestic products plant, especially the analysis on the domestic markets and components, and connecting with reality and material characters in panzhihua iron and steel ( group ) cmpany, we established the product orientation and developing direction in panzhihua iron and steel ( group ) company ; after carrying out the technology reform on the old no. 1 magnetic product plant of enterprise company, making a detailed study on the various conditions for establishing a plant, the feasible research report is formed of 1400 tons ( per year ) feo preburning material and 3000 tons ( per year ) middle and high quality magnetic products ; so a necessary and reliable supports are provided both theoretically and practically for the development of the magnetic industry in panzhihua iron and s teel ( group ) cmpany

    同時，對磁性材料的理論基礎，尖晶石、磁鉛石、石榴石三大晶系結構以及其工工藝理論進行了較為全面的歸納、分析和總結；尤其針對攀鋼產生的二次資源如冷軋鐵紅、煉鋼污泥、硫酸亞鐵等三種典型原料分別作了成分分析、微觀物理形態以及x光衍射分析、其夾雜物的存在形式及相應的金相分析。對國內鐵氧體磁性材料的預燒料及磁件生產廠家的工藝、設備、技術、成本、質量狀況進行了實地的調研，特別是對國內磁性材料的市場及競爭對手進行了詳盡的分析，在此基礎上，結合攀鋼實際及原料特點確立了攀鋼發展磁材產業的產品定位及發展方向；對企業公司原有磁件一廠進行了技術工藝改造，對建廠各項條件進行了詳細的分析，形成了了年產14000噸年鐵氧體預燒料以及3000噸年中高檔磁件產品的可行性研究報告，從理論上和實踐上為攀鋼磁性產業的發展提供了必要的可靠的依據。
  10. The inperfect crystal structure and its analysis for materials, is an elective course for the master graduate student, which include the crystallology principle, development of crystal diffraction, crystal determination and computer simulation of new phase, analysis of solid solution and superstructure, correction of crystal structure and bondvalent theory, analysis of inperfect crystal structure, analysis of amorphous structure and so on

    材料不完整晶體結構及其分析方法，為材料科學及工程等專業碩士研究生的選修課，內容包括晶體學基礎、晶體衍射技術最新進展、新相晶體結構測定與數值模擬、固溶體與超結構分析、晶體結構修正與價鍵理論、不完整晶體結構分析、非晶結構分析等。
  11. The expansion and dehiscence behavior during the vacuum reactive sintering below 660 of compact ti / al composite powders was experimentally investigated, and the reasons of expansion and dehiscence were theoretically analyzed. the method of low temperature reactive sintering was generalized, and the experiment testified the method effective. the rule of the expansion of the billets was generalized from the result of density of the billets

    低溫反應燒結工藝:研究了高能球磨ti / al復合粉體在溫度低於660下真空無壓反應燒結過程中的膨脹和開裂行為，分析了產生膨脹和開裂的主要原因;並提出了能夠有效預防坯料開裂的方法;通過測定坯料在低溫燒結后的密度，總結了其體積膨脹的規律;通過x射線衍射技術分析了隨球磨時間不同，金屬間化合物的生成情況。
  12. Zno thin films were deposited on silicon ( si ) and glass substrate by reactive radio frequency sputtering ( rf ) technique with zinc target in the mixed gas of ar ando2, and used zno buffer improving the quality of zno thin film. the effects of parameters on the thickness, composition, texture, morphology, optical properties and electrical properties of zno thin films had been systematically investigated by means of xrd, xps, sem, afm, pl and hall test system

    採用x射線衍射（ xrd ） 、 x射線光電子能譜（ xps ） 、掃描電子顯微鏡（ sem ） 、原子力顯微鏡（ afm ） ，光致發光譜（ pl ）和霍爾效應測試技術系統研究了濺射工藝和退火工藝對zno薄膜的厚度、成分、織構、表面形貌、光學性能和電學性能的影響規律。
  13. Laser direct writing system is the key equipment for fabrication of optical diffractive elements, and the defocus detection technique is the important sub - tech in it

    激光直寫機是製作衍射光學元件的關鍵設備，離焦檢測技術是其中的重要單元技術之一。
  14. Application of laser diffraction and scattering particle detection technology in analyzing particle size of pvc paste resins

    激光衍射散射式測粒技術在聚氯乙烯糊樹脂粒徑分析中的應用
  15. By contrasting the dimension and appearance of fe of different precursors, verified it is true that the dimension and appearance of precursor affect these facets of fe. modern measures, for instance xrd, tem, sem, laser and infrared technique etc. are used to research the technique indexes of sfp of fe, such as crystalline, dimensions and its distribution, shape and appearance, assemble status and its oxygen content

    對所制備的超微fe粉，採用x射線衍射法（ xrd ） 、透射電鏡法（ tem ） 、掃描電鏡法（ sem ） 、激光衍射粒度分佈測定法以及紅外測氧法等現代分析測試手段，詳細考察了超微fe粉的晶態、尺寸、粒度分佈、形貌與團聚狀態、氧含量等多項技術指標。
  16. The surface morphologies of thin films were observed by using scan electron microscope ( sem ) and atomic force microscope ( afm ). based on grazing incidence x - ray diffraction ( gixrd ) equipment, we find that residual stress exist in magnetron sputtering plct film, in addition, the ferroelectric properties of plct thin films were measured by radiant premier lc type multifunctional ferroelectric properties test system

    利用廣角x射線衍射技術對不同濺射工藝下plct薄膜的相結構進行了研究;採用掃描電子顯微鏡（ sem ）和原子力顯微鏡（ afm ）分別觀察了薄膜的表面形貌;利用掠入射x射線衍射（ gixrd ）測量了薄膜的殘余應力。
  17. Obtaining structure and function of proteins is one of the main purposes of research in biology, but determining three - dimensional structure of protein by means of x - rays crystallography and nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy, and research in protein structure by the way of biochemistry, already can ’ t adapt the need of the rapid increase of protein sequence

    獲取蛋白質的結構和功能是生物學研究的重要目的之一，但是使用x光晶體衍射和核磁共振技術等實驗手段測定蛋白質的三維結構，以及使用生物化學方法研究蛋白質的功能時效率不高，已經無法適應蛋白質序列飛速增長的需要。
  18. The crystal structure of the martensite as quenching state, the variation of the structure of the martensite during non - isothermal aging in the martensite and parent state, under successive deformation condition and under thermal cycling condition in the cu - based shape memory alloys are studied by the x - ray diffraction

    摘要運用x -射線衍射分析技術研究了不同成分銅基形狀記憶合金淬火態馬氏體結構、馬氏體狀態非等溫時效過程中結構的變化規律、母相狀態時效和連續變形過程中馬氏體及母相結構的變化規律以及熱循環過程中馬氏體結構的變化情況。
  19. Point diffraction interferometer - a physical idea, is invented by smartt and strong in 1972, advanced by smartt and steel, and used to test astronomical telescope, it has simple structure and has not special demand to source. recently. with the development of fiber ' s manufacture and coupling technology. the simple modern fiber ' s center is smaller than before, this make it possible to progress fiber point diffraction interferometer ( pdi ), in addition to test convergent wavefront, it can test the reflective concave. the excellence of pdi is that it does not need standard mirror. in intereference testing, the standard mirror is the main reason which limit the improvement of precision, pdi can avoid difficulty to provide the wide future for high precision testing. pdi, which produce the standard sphere wavefront, is an instrument which realize the phase shifting with piezoelectric transducer ( pzt ), and collect the interferogram with ccd, in this paper, a adjusting methord is described, then data processing is obtained

    點衍射干涉儀這一物理思想，早在1972年smartt和strong就已發明，由smartt和steel做了進一步發展，並成功的用於檢測天文望遠鏡，它結構簡單，對光源沒有特殊要求，近年來，由於光纖製造工藝以及耦合技術的發展，單模光纖纖芯不斷縮小，為光纖點衍射干涉儀得以發展提供了前提條件，該干涉儀由激光照明，除了檢測會聚波前外，還可以用來檢測反射凹球面，進而應用到單個面形的檢測；另外，光纖點衍射干涉儀最大的優點是不需要標準鏡，在干涉檢測中，標準鏡是檢測精度受限的很大原因，光纖點衍射干涉儀能繞開這一難度，為進行高精度的光學檢測提供了廣闊的前景。
  20. Tofd welding - use of time - of - flight diffraction technique for examination of welds

    焊接.焊接檢驗用飛行時間衍射技術
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