衍射表 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [yǎnshèbiǎo]
衍射表
英文
diffractometer-
The cdte films doped te are deposited onto glass substrate by close spaced sublimation. the x - ray diffraction data indicate the pure cdte films are polycrystalline zinc - blende structure with grain orientation predominantly along ( 111 ) direction. the electrical properties of cdte films are investigated by hall effect measurement using the van der pauw method
X射線衍射分析表明,純cdte薄膜是立方閃鋅礦結構, ( 111 )晶面取向生長; hall效應實驗測量發現薄膜電阻很高,呈p型電導,面電阻率數量級達1010By the methods of epn ( electronic probing needle ) 、 sem and xed, the formation mechanisms of the wear - resistant composite layer are studied, the results indicated that, molten iron has infiltrated into the alloying layer under capillary action. this caused ht powder, whose fusion point is low relatively, to be surperheated and formed a surface composite layer
利用電子顯微鏡及x射線衍射等試驗方法,研究了復合層形成機理,研究表明,復合層是在毛細力作用下,鐵液被吸入合金層中,致使低熔點ht粉過熱熔化而形成的,並與母材是冶金結合。We demonstrate experimentally the technique to fabricate large does in the thick film on a concave lens ( mirrors ) surface with precise alignment by using the strategy of exposure twice
採用兩次曝光的方法在凹透鏡表面上厚光刻膠中製作衍射光學元件。The results of x - ray diffraction showed that there somehow existed some mutual influence between the two components in sf / pego blend membranes, which restrained silk crystallize but induced the formation of silk ii in blend films. the result of thermal analysis indicated that the thermal stability of silk fibroin in the blend membranes was improved, which was attributed to the addition of pego. the amino acids analysis showed the pego and silk fibroin combined with the covalent bond, and the dissolubility of silk fibroin in membranes was decreased
X射線衍射和紅外光譜分析結果表明pego改性絲素膜中,成膜的兩種組分間存在某種相互作用, pego抑制了絲素silk結晶,隨分子量的增加,促進了絲素silk結晶;熱分析結果表明pego的加入提高了絲素的熱穩定性;氨基酸分析表明pego與絲素發生了共價交聯,膜中絲素在熱水中的溶失率大大降低。This inversion will lead to an additional 1800 relative rotation between the diffraction pattern and micrograph that would not be detectable in the double exposure technique illustrated in fig. l. 3
圖表1 . 3所示的雙曝光技術中對于衍射模型和顯微圖並沒有表示出來,這個倒置,就在衍射模型和顯微圖之間形成了一個額外的1800相關旋轉。In chapter two, we fabricated r - ni - fe / al2o3 nanocomposites successfully by using ball - milling mixing method plus hot - pressing process. meanwhile, their microstructures are characterized by x - ray diffraction ( xrd ) analyser, transmission electron microscopy ( tem ), field emission scanning electron microscopy ( fe - sem ) and brunauer - emmett - teller ( bet ). the results indicate that ni - fe particles are homogenously dispersed in the matrix in the composites
在第二章中,我們採用高能球磨混合方法加上熱壓燒結工藝,成功制備了ni - 20fe al _ 2o _ 3納米復合材料,並通過x射線衍射儀( xrd ) 、透射電鏡( tem ) 、場發射掃描電鏡( fe - sem ) 、比表面孔隙儀( bet )對該復合材料的微結構進行了表徵。In this paper we studied the intercalation behavior of a new host matrix of x = l of zirconium proline - n - mtthyl phosphonate - phosphate ( a - zpmpp ), we successfully introduced butylamine heptylamine decanylamine ethanolamine diethylenetriamine ( 2e3a ) triethyleneteriamine ( 3e4a ) and tetrathyleneoctamine ( 4e5a ) guest molecules into a - zpmpp interlayer space. the intercalation complex were characterized by ir spectrum x - ray diffraction and tg - dsc thermal analysis, it has been found that a - zpmpp possess different intercalation behavior from a - zrp. because of the bulk of proline group, it affected the amount of guest molecule, mono - alkylamine form mono - molecule layer in the interlayer space, butylamine, decanylamine and ethanolamine form mono - layer and the carbon chain form 90 degree ordered assembly with the zirconium floor of a - zpmpp, every host molecule absorbed 0. 5 guest molecule
本文報道首次以x ? l的層狀(脯氨酸十一甲基磷酸一磷酸氫)鉛( a zpmpp )為主體底物,成功地將客體分子:正丁胺、正慶胺、正癸胺、乙醇胺、二乙烯三股、三乙烯四胺、四乙烯五股插入層狀化合物a zpmpp的層間,通過紅外光譜( ir ) 、 x射線衍射( xrd ) 、熱重分析( tg dsc )等手段對插層復合物進行結構表徵,結果表明: x ? l的層狀(脯氨酸件一甲基磷酸一磷酸氫)鉛具有不同於無機磷酸結的插層性能,由於層間脯氨酸基團的體積較大,影響客體分子進入的數量,胺分子在層板間取單層排列。Based on the review, the main objectives of this work had been determined. the thermodynamic analysis indicated that corundum - mullite - gahnite multiphase materials can be synthesized. the investigation of x - ray diffraction ( xrd ) and scan electron microscope ( sem ) proved the validity of thermodynamics research
通過對al _ 2o _ 3 - sio _ 2 - zno體系相關反應熱力學的計算表明能夠合成出剛玉?莫來石?鋅鋁尖晶石復相材料, x ?射線衍射( xrd )和掃描電子顯微鏡( sem )的研究證實了熱力學計算的可靠性。Our study shows that the optical potential of the diffracted light of the semi - gaussian beam is far higher than that of the evanescent - light wave, and its maximum normal velocity of the incident atoms can be far grater than that of the evanescent - light wave under the same parameters, so the blue - detuned semi - gaussian beam, as a novel atomic mirror, can be used to efficiently reflect atoms with a normal velocity of greater than 1 m / s
研究表明,半束蘭失諧高斯光束衍射光場的光學勢遠大於消逝波光場的光學勢,在同樣的參數條件下,入射原子的最大速度也比消逝波光場的大,所以作為一種新穎的原子反射鏡,半束蘭失諧高斯光束可以被用來有效的法向速度大於1m s的入射原子。By adopting x - ray diffraction and transmission electron microscope ( tem ), this thesis has insepectd the size and the structure of the calcium carbonate ( caco3 ) particles. according to hydrophile and lipophile balance ( hlb ), the suitable surface - active agents have been selected and put into lubricating oil with nanometer caco3 particles
本文採用x射線衍射儀和透射電鏡檢驗了納米碳酸鈣粒子的粒徑和內部結構,根據親水親油平衡值( hlb ) ,選擇合適的表面活性劑將其加入到含有納米碳酸鈣粒子的潤滑油中進行表面改性。Section one : preparation of polyacrylic acid / montmorillonite ( paa / mmt ) water absorbent hybrids by aqueous solution intercalated polymerization as montmorillonite is easily dispersed in water uniformly, the polyacrylic acid / montmorillonite ( paa / mmt ) was prepared by simple aqueous solution intercalated polymerization
並利用紅外( ft - ir ) 、 x ?射線衍射( xrd )對產品進行了表徵,結果證明此材料為嵌入型插層復合物。Prepar1ng po1 ypropy1ene / montmori l lon 1 te nanocomposi tes ( pcn ). ma1 ei c anhydride ( mah ) / styrene ( st ) was app1 ied to graft wi th pp and montfnori 1lo - nite was interca1ated by ppalg - - mah / st in the same t1me. effects of intercalat ion agent htab on the basal spaci ng ( d., . )
首先考察了插層劑對蒙脫土片層間距的影響,小角x -衍射表明在插層劑十六烷基三甲基溴化銨( htab )的作用下,無機土片層間距最大可被撐至4 . 0nm ,並且d _ ( 001 )值與插層劑的濃度大小有密切的關系。The effort of manganese removal was studied and the kinetics of manganese removal was tried to establish. the factors of dissolved oxygen concentration, fe2 + concentration, ph, p concentration and closing of the filter were studied to evaluate their effort for biological manganese removal, and the correlation of residual manganese and oxidation - reduction potential was also discussed. as the iron content of water was high, experiment results showed that the reaction was zero order, as the iron content of water was low, the reaction was first order. the time needed for the cultivation of biological manganese removal was 60 70 days. the filter operated at the filtration rate of 8 10m / h, silica sand of effective size 0. 95 1. 25mm filled the filter to a depth of 1200mm
試驗結果表明,成熟后濾砂表面濾膜的x射線衍射圖譜與mno _ x ? 5h _ 2o ( x = 1 . 86 )的x射線衍射圖譜一樣,濾膜成熟后的結構在進水物質不發生變化的情況下不發生變化;合適的碳磷比對生物除錳有明顯的促進作用,試驗條件下的投磷量不會對出水造成二次污染;生物除錳需要亞鐵的參與,亞鐵的存在除了能夠促進微生物分泌胞外酶並刺激其活性外,還通過鐵離子的變價傳遞電子,催化錳離子的氧化反應,從而促進對二價錳的降解。The results of rrs demonstrated cds nanoparticles have no influence on the double and triple bonds. the photoluminous measurement showed that cds nanoparticles caused the luminous bands become weak and the red shift
光致發光的測試表明硫化鎘納米粒子使聚雙炔及其甘露糖衍射衍生物混合單分子層的發光強度減弱,並使其發光峰紅移。In this paper we also designed the computer optical elements based on the scalar quantity diffractive theory, which can change the laser beam into a square frame. we mainly refered to the one of those improved algorithms of gerchberg - saxton ( gs ). with the computer simulation and drawing program, the simulated diffraction patterns were gotten in this paper, the results agreed with the anticipated diffraction patterns ; in the paper we also design the computer optical elements that can shape the laser beam into a double circle shape, a lamp shape and so on
計算機模擬成像結果與預期得到的衍射圖樣相符合;文中還討論了設計參數對成像質量的影響規律。同時,本文還用標量理論設計了把高斯光束整形為雙圓斑形光束的計算機光學元件,文中主要是參考改進的gs ( gerchberg - saxton )演算法;通過計算機模擬,得到了計算機光學元件表面的相位浮雕圖。The chemical composition and microstructures of the insulating thin films prepared by different methods were analyzed by x - ray diffraction ( xrd ) and scanning electron micrograph ( sem ) ; other properties such as electric resistance, the breakdown field strength and dielectric properties were evaluated using high resistance meter, voltage resistance meter and precision impedance analyzer respectively
採用x射線衍射儀( xrd )對表面絕緣薄膜的物相組成進行了分析,掃描電子顯微鏡( sem )對表面絕緣薄膜的微觀結構進行了研究,並用絕緣電阻測試儀、耐壓測試儀和精密阻抗分析儀分別對絕緣膜進行絕緣電阻率、擊穿場強和介電性能的測試。Firstly, the tio2 thin films are deposited by dc reactive magnetron sputtering apparatus, and characterlized by n & k analyzer1200, x - ray diffraction spectroscopy ( xrd ), scanning electronic microscopy ( sem ), alpha - step500. and it was analyzed that the effect on performance and structure of films with the change of argon flow, total gas pressure, the substrate - to - target distance and temperature
第一、應用穩定的直流磁控濺射設備制備tio2減反射薄膜並通過n & kanalyzer1200薄膜光學分析儀、 x射線衍射分析( xrd ) 、掃描電子顯微鏡( sem ) 、 alpha - step500型臺階儀等儀器對薄膜進行表徵,分析氧分壓、總氣壓、工作溫度、靶基距等制備工藝參數對薄膜性能結構的影響。The as - grown crystals were characterization by cutting and directional, x - ray diffraction, high resolution ohmmeter, ir transmission spectroscopy, visible light absorption spectroscopy, scan electronic microscopy ( sem ) and positron annihilate time technique ( pat ). the ir transmittance of czt single crystals grown with cd - riched is about 53 %, while 23 % with no cd riched
採用解理實驗、 x射線衍射、電學性能測試、紅外透過譜測試、可見光吸收譜測試、 sem蝕坑分析、探測器的試制等分析測試方法,並首次採用正電子湮沒壽命譜分析方法來研究czt單晶體的空位缺陷,綜合表徵了所生長的晶體的質量和性能。Polysaccharides are main energy sources of human body and possess some important physiological functions. in this paper, polysaccharides were used as the soft templates in synthesizing selenium nanoparticles which were produced with the reduction of selenious acid by ascorbic acid. the effect factors of synthetic reaction were studied and selenium nanoparticles obtained were characterized
本文以幾種生物多糖為軟模板,採用抗壞血酸還原亞硒酸的方法合成納米硒,研究了制備反應的影響因素,得到了多種形貌的納米硒,並採用光譜法、透射電鏡、掃描電鏡、 x射線衍射等方法對產物進行了表徵。Then the molybdenum disulfide nanoparticles which size was in the range of 20 - 30 nm were prepared by the desulfuration of molybdenum trisulfide if taking hydrogen as a protection atmosphere at some temperature. the mos2 nanoparticles were then characterized by x - ray diffraction and transmission electron microscope. the mos2 nanoparticles and commercial common mos2 particles ( c. a
將乾燥后的三硫化鉬粉末在氫氣保護氣氛條件下,加熱脫硫得到粒徑在20 30nm之間的納米二硫化鉬顆粒,用x射線衍射儀( xrd )和透射電子顯微鏡( tem )對二硫化鉬納米顆粒進行了表徵。分享友人