表層厚度 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [biǎocénghòudù]
表層厚度
英文
skin thickness- 表 : Ⅰ名詞1 (外面;外表) outside; surface; external 2 (中表親戚) the relationship between the child...
- 層 : i 量詞1 (用於重疊、積累的東西 如樓層、階層、地層) storey; tier; stratum 2 (用於可以分項分步的...
- 度 : 度動詞[書面語] (推測; 估計) surmise; estimate
- 表層 : skin layer; superficial coat; veneer; surface; sexine; bloom; supercrust; surface layer表層沉積 [...
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In order to solve the above - mentioned problems, the present invention provides a method for plating a polymer material with a metal film, which can form the film on the surface of polymer materials, which are difficult to plate by the prior wet plating method, at a relatively low cost in comparison to the dry plating method and exhibits a uniform thickness and a good adhesion of the metal film and further, shows a good reproducibility
為了解決上述問題,本發明提供了一種給聚合物材料上鍍金屬膜的方法,用該方法可以在聚合物材料表面形成膜層,這是原來的工藝難于做到的,而且比干鍍成本低,鍍層厚度均勻,金屬膜的粘附性好,最後,還顯示出好的重現性。Based on the assumption, results showed that the ink film thickness produced by 1st down inker is more consistent than the 2nd down inker
計算結果表明,單路輸墨系統產生的墨層厚度的一致性優于雙路輸墨系統。Thickness of upper and lower epidermis of leaves, width of xylem and phloem of annual and biennial branches, ratio of late wood to early wood, periderm thickness of biennial branches, and length of xylem ray present decreasing trends with latitude ascending ; while ratio of palisade tissue to spongy tissue, epidermis thickness of annual branches, and cortex thickness of biennial branches show unobvious variations with latitude increasing
葉的上下表皮厚度、 1和2年生枝木質部及韌皮部寬度、晚材早材比值、 2年生枝的周皮厚度、木射線長等均隨緯度升高而呈下降趨勢;而葉的柵欄組織和海綿組織比值、 1年生枝表皮厚度、 2年生皮層厚度等解剖結構隨緯度變化沒有明顯規律。Thickness measurement of coatings and characterization of surfaces with surface waves - guide to the thickness measurement of coatings by photothermic method
覆層厚度測量和表面波紋表徵.光熱法測量覆層厚度Thickness measurement of coatings and characterization of surfaces with surface waves - part 2 : guide to the thickness measurement of coatings by photothermic method
覆層厚度測量和表面波紋表徵.第2部分:光熱法測量覆層厚度Thickness measurement of coatings and characterization of surfaces with surface waves - part 2 : guide to the thickness measurement of coatings by photothermic method ; german version en 15042 - 2 : 2006
覆層厚度測量和表面波紋表徵.第2部分:光熱法測量覆層5 layer number of cortical cells in stem was n ' t changed evidently, however the ratio between cortical thickness and stem increased as well as the ratio between vascular cylinder and stem, up the gradient of nacl concentration. 6 stem dm of suaeda salsa remarkably decreased with increasing nacl concentration, so did the vessel dm of xylem in the stem
( 5 )隨鹽濃度的增加,莖皮層細胞層數未發生明顯的變化,但皮層厚度所佔莖的比重增加,維管組織占莖的比重同皮層厚度與莖半徑的比值表現出相同的趨勢。Another topic of this article is to try to find a proper overlay design method. by using elastic layer system ( els ), finite element method ( fem ), genetic arithmetic ( ga ) back calculation and efficacious thickness method, the paper puts forward four design methods. the results say that the position where the max stress appears is not the only one but varies with the thickness of overlay
根據陜西省高速公路瀝青路面病害以及使用性能的實際情況,提出了代表彎沉值的計算方法以及下臥層模量的反演方法,在此基礎上利用彈性層狀體系理論、有限單元理論、遺傳演算法以及有效厚度法等理論對加鋪層厚度設計方法進行了研究。Under the applied voltage of 2v, the duration of colored process and bleaching process of the semisolid - state smart window was 2s and 1. 5s respectively, which denoted rapid response velocities. researches on the glass / ito / wo3 / linbo3 / niox / au all solid - state smart window were referred to the effect of each film ' s thickness on the device ' s electrochromic properties. through the test of the visible light transmittance of the colored state and bleaching state of the device, it proved good electrochromic capabilities with the dynamic optical density changed between 0. 2 - 0. 5
並在此基礎上繼續研究了glass ito wo _ 3 linbo _ 3 nio _ x au結構的全固態智能窗器件模型,對于各薄膜層厚度對于器件電致變色性能的影響做了初步的研究,測試了器件可見光范圍內的著色褪色透射光譜,光密度變化量在0 . 2 0 . 5范圍內,表明器件具有良好的電致變色性能。The studies indicated that the rigidity of the copper billet was enhanced a lot with different pressure and different forms of pressure, and by the obvertion of the microscopic structure, we find that the aluminizing formations had different thickness with different pressure
研究結果表明:對不同壓制壓力下及不同壓制方式的純銅滲鋁后,銅坯的硬度得到很大的提高,對顯微組織觀察可知,在不同壓力下滲鋁其滲層厚度明顯不同。Drought resistances of leaves of 13 rasberry and blackberry were measured based on 7 xeromorphic indexes, including thickness of leaves, ratio of palisade tissue thickness to cutis tissue, thickness extent of palisade cell density, thickness of cuticular, thickness of two sides of cutis
摘要選取7項葉片旱生結構指標(葉片厚度,柵欄組織厚度葉肉組織厚度,細胞密集度,角質層厚度,上、下表皮厚度) ,觀察測定了13個樹莓和黑莓品種的葉片的相關指標。Calculation results prove that using ga can well efficaciously reconstruct the information of biological tissues, such as thickness and debye parameters
研究結果表明:利用ga可有效地反演出生物組織的分層厚度信息和生物組織的某些德拜參數。The results show that the heat preservation coating and its proper thickness are favorable to the enhancement of filling mold speed of aluminium alloy ; the higher the pouring temperature is and the larger the ratio of hollow areas of vertical pouring is, the faster the speed of filling mold of aluminium alloy is ; if the mold is too thick or too thin, it may decrease the speed of filling mold ; the proper length and the area of vertical pouring are favorable to the enhancement of the speed of filling mold ; although negatire - pressure may improve filling the speed, too high negatire - pressure may enlarge the flaw in casting
結果表明:保溫塗料及一定的塗層厚度有利於提高鋁液的充型速度;澆注溫度越高、直澆道空心面積率越大,鋁液充型速度越快;模樣厚度太厚或太薄,均會使鋁液充型速度降低;一定的直澆道長度及直澆道面積有利於提高鋁液的充型速度;施加負壓會使鋁液的充型速度大大提高,但負壓過大會增大鑄造缺陷。The result of transmission electron microscope ( tem ) showed that layers of layered silicates were exfoliated and dispersed in matrix homogeneously. according to statistical data, average thickness of layers was lonm, and the thickness of the biggest layers was less than 40nm, only a few layers were exfoliated in monolayer whose thickness was about inm
透射電子顯微鏡( tem )照片顯示:層狀硅酸鹽片層發生剝離,片層均勻分散在nbr基體中,統計表明片層的平均厚度約為10nm ,最大的聚集體的片層厚度達到40nm ,推斷有一小部分片層剝離成單晶層的形式,厚度為1nm 。The soi is of crystal quality and the box is uniform in thickness, with the interfaces of si / sioa / si smooth and sharp. we have systematically studied the dependence of the formed soi structure on the process parameters, such as ion energy, implantation dosage, substrate temperature, as well as the annealing temperature. with xtem, sims, srp, rbs, ir, raman, aes, xps and other characterization tools, it was found that a dose window at fixed energy for water plasma ion implantation to form high quality soi structure similar to the conventional simox process exists
本論文還系統地研究了不同注入劑量、注入能量、注入時基底溫度以及退火溫度對所形成soi結構性能的影響,藉助xtem 、 sims 、 srp 、 rbs 、 ie 、 raman 、 aes 、 xps等測試分析手段,我們發現,與傳統注氧隔離( simox )技術類似,存在著「劑量窗口」形成優質的soi材料,但在水等離子體離子注入方式中soi材料結構質量對劑量變化更為敏感,隨著注入劑量的增大, soi材料的埋層厚度增大而表層硅厚度減小。At the same time the study analyse the structural system of the index and it ' s weight with the ahp, and choose soil quality, soil thickness, the content of organic matter, terrain, elevation and the ration of irrigated guarantee as gradation index and choose soil quality, soil thickness, the content of organic matter, terrain, elevation, the ration of irrigated guarantee, the condition of traffic, the distance from the central city, the scatter degree of field, the neat degree of field, loss of water and erosion of soil and land contamination as classification index. at the same time the study emphasize the effect of the condition of ecological condition and environmental contamination
採用層次分析法對該區域農用地分等定級的指標體系及其權重進行了研究,選擇表層質地、土層厚度、有機質含量、地形、海拔、灌溉保證率等6項指標參與分等評價,選取表層質地、土層厚度、有機質含量、地形、海拔、灌溉保證率、對外交通狀況、距市中心距離、田間道路狀況、田塊分散度、地面平整度、水土流失、土地污染等13個因子分指標區進行定級評價,強調了生態條件及其環境污染狀況在農用地分等定級中的作用。All the results can be utilized by engineers, during the designing and construction. the main conclusions are listed as follows : ( 1 ) based on the shortest line between weak interbed and limit of excavation and the location of point of intersection between limit of excavation, classification of weak interbed distribution is set up, and the distance of distribution is defined ; ( 2 ) according to the strength and deformation equivalent principle, influence zone of weak interbed is introduced, and a new method to simulating the weak interbed with thickness is built ; ( 3 ) some quantificational results on influence of weak interbed respectively at crown, right shoulder and right wall are summarized ; ( 4 ) some quantificational results on influence of weak interbed with the distance between weak interbed and limit of excavation 0. 2d, 0. 5d, l. od are gained ; ( 5 ) some quantificational results on influence of weak interbed in the rock mass with confining coefficient 0. 38, 1. 0, 1. 5, 2. 0, 3. 0 are summed up ; ( 6 ) some quantificational results are summarized on influence of the underground surrounding rock mass stability with weak interbed, in the representational surrounding rock mass graded ii, iii, iv ; ( 7 ) according to the studying results some advices are suggested on designing of underground engineering
主要結論如下: ( 1 )以軟弱夾層到開挖輪廓線最短距離和最短距離線與開挖輪廓線的交點位置為指標對軟弱夾層的分佈部進行了分類,並確定了軟弱夾層分佈距離; ( 2 )根據強度等效和變形等效的原則,引入了軟弱夾層影響帶的概念,建立了模擬軟弱夾層厚度的一種新方法; ( 3 )總結出了軟弱夾層分佈在拱頂、右拱肩、右邊墻時對地下洞室穩定性影響的量化指標; ( 4 )分析出了軟弱夾層距開挖輪廓線0 . 2d 、 0 . 5d 、 1 . 0d三種情況對地下洞室穩定性影響的量化指標; ( 5 )總結出了在不同的側壓力系數( 0 . 38 、 1 . 0 、 1 . 5 、 2 . 0 、 3 . 0 )地應力場中軟弱夾層對穩定性影響的量化指標; ( 6 )得出了在、 、代表性圍巖中軟弱夾層對穩定性影響量化結果; ( 7 )根據數值試驗成果提出了在有軟弱夾層圍巖中地下洞室設計原則的幾點新內容。If the fluid is agitated, the thickness of the surface layer become reduced.
如果液體被攪拌,則表層厚度將減小。With the enhancement of soil development degree, the difference in each physical and chemical characters are larger
隨發育程度增強,表層厚度增加,各理化性質在剖面中差異增大。Using finite element methods to carry on the numerical simulation of complex plywood, from which the impact on its inherent characteristic of change in such parameters as thickness of top layer and inserted layer and the elastic modulus and so on are analyzed
利用有限元法對復合層板進行了數值模擬,分析了復合層板表層厚度和夾芯層的厚度、彈性模量等參數的改變對其固有特性的影響。分享友人