表染色質 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [biǎorǎnshǎizhí]
表染色質 英文
epichromatin
  • 表 : Ⅰ名詞1 （外面;外表） outside; surface; external 2 （中表親戚） the relationship between the child...
  • 染 : Ⅰ動詞1 （用染料著色）dye 2 （感染） catch [contract] （a disease） 3 （沾染） acquire （a bad hab...
  • 色 : 色名詞[口語] （顏色） colour
  • 質 : Ⅰ名詞1 （性質; 本質） nature; character; essence 2 （質量） quality 3 （物質） matter; substance;...
  • 染色 : dye; dyeing; colouration; tintage; tinging; dyschroia; colouring; colour; [半] decoration染色不足...
  1. The ultrastructure of the merozoites of eimeria tenellawas observed and discribed. the pellicle consist of two layer membranes, the outer membrane was a continous covering enclosing the whole merozoites, while the inner pellicular complex is interrupted at the anterior and the micropore, and thicken to form the polar ring and micropore. there are 24 microtubules under the pellicle of the merozoite which originated from the polar ring, all of them are connected with the polar ring, and extend alongside the inner pellicular complex to the middle of the merozoite. the head of the merozoite consists of a conoid, an apical vesicule and polar ring. the conoid is a hollow truncated cone. the conoid and spical vesicule can stretch and contract. there are three or more rhoptry and a lot of micronemes. the nucleus has nucleolus. and two layer membranes

    利用透射電鏡對柔嫩艾美耳球蟲裂殖子的超微結構進行了觀察描述.柔嫩艾美耳球蟲裂殖子的表膜由外膜和內膜復合體兩層組成，外膜連續，內膜復合體在頭部斷開形成極環，在其它部位斷開形成微孔；裂殖子的膜下微管24根，起始於極環，向後延伸至細胞核處；裂殖子的頭部由頂泡、錐體和極環組成，錐體和頂泡可以伸縮；柔嫩艾美耳球蟲裂殖子棒狀體3個以上，微線數量很多，二者都由電子緻密的結構組成；細胞核位於裂殖子的中後部，外被雙層膜，有電子緻密的核仁和染色質
  2. That which shows the "normal" condensation pattern is called euchromatin.

    那些表現「正常的」濃縮格式的部分叫做常染色質。
  3. Chromosome material with exhibits of such behaviour is called heterochromatin.

    表現這種現象的染色體物質叫做異染色質。
  4. The nuclei are monomorphic with inconspicuous nucleoli. the nuclear chromatin has somewhat granular appearance. mitotic actiity is not increased. ( same case as preious 2 illustrations )

    瘤細胞核形態單一，核仁不明顯。核內染色質呈顆粒狀表現。有絲分裂活性未見增強。
  5. The effectiveness of the nuclear localization signal selected was clearly tested in initial experiments. based on this, the co - transfection systems used in the study was established. we first observed the multinucleate cells and chromatin bridges in cultured hela cells when the cells are marked with gfp and hochest33342, after co - transfection with the gfp expression plasmids and rnai plasmids rhe or rhc

    當分別共轉染附加kozac序列和核定位信號的gfp與人集縮素smc亞基hcap一e特異的rnai質粒rhe和人集縮素smc亞基hca屍一c的f { nai質粒rhc時，都觀察到gfp和hochest33342標記的轉染后hela細胞表現多核和染色質橋現象。
  6. The results of these early research work showed that rna polymerase iii transcription was localized in the nucleoplasm. however, with the development and the application of new technologies since 1990s, the controversy arose on the transcription sites of rna polymerase iii. in recent years, more and more scientists presumed that rna polymerase iii transcription might not occur in the nucleoplasm but in the nucleoli

    自上個世紀八十年代初期，人們相繼運用細胞化學染色、電鏡放射自顯影等進行研究的結果表明： rna聚合酶的轉錄發生在核質中，但隨著新的研究技術的發展和應用，人們卻發現rna聚合酶的轉錄可能發生在核仁中，從而對早期的研究結果提出了質疑。
  7. They are combination of co - transfection with rhe and gfp expressing plasmids, co - transfection with rhc and gfp expressing plasmids and co - transfection with plasmids rhe and rhc and gfp expressing plasmids at the same time. whichever the combination may be, we always observed the phenomena of chromatin bridge in co - transfected cells. these results indicate that the phenomena of chromatin bridge should be the characteristic feature of deficiency in the human smc subunits

    這時，存在三種可能的情況，即共轉染rhe和pedna3 . 1 * kc 、共轉染rhc和pedna3 . 1 + kg 、共轉染rhe和rhc和pc洲a3 . 1 + kg ，但都觀察到明顯的染色質橋現象，進一步證明這種表型是人集縮素中smc亞基的缺陷的特徵表型。
  8. Fos + / th + / gfap + and fos + / vp + / gfap + triple labeled n - asc could be found in the mvz, pvn and son respectively ; ( 2 ) under electronic microscope, the astrocytic processes connected closely with the dendrites or axons of the neurons, where the bilateral membranes became thick. we call transiently it electron - dense areas ( edas ). the number of edas increased remarkably following hyperosmotic stimulation ; ( 3 ) when trace retrogradely, wga - hrp was microinjected into the unilateral son, pvn or nucleus of solitary tract ( nts ) respectively using the stereotaxic method, the n - ascs formed by the neurons triple - labeled with hrp / fos / th ( or vp ) and astrocytes labeled with gfap could be found in the mvz, son and pvn respectively ; ( 4 ) after being treated with heperosmotic nacl solution, intracellular calcium concentration in cultured hypothamic neurons and astrocytes increased and then decreased

    腦內gfap陽性結構也明顯增多，其分佈與fos陽性細胞分佈基本一致，表現為胞體肥大、突起粗長； ast緊密包繞在神經元周圍形成神經元- ast復合體（ n - asc ） ；在mvz 、 pvn和son三重免疫組化染色切片上可見到fos + th + gfap +第四軍醫大學博士學位論文和fos vp gfap三重標記asc ； （ 2 ）免疫電鏡下son內星型膠質細胞突起與神經元樹突或軸突之間接觸部位出現增厚的膜結構一電于緻密區（ edas ） ，高滲刺激后數量明顯增多： （ 3 ）將們個mp注入大鼠一側n卜、卜卜或孤束核（ ws ） ，分別在延髓內臟帶（ mvz ） 、 so和pvn內出現fos hrp th 、 fos hrp八p三重標記神經元和gfap陽性標記ast形成的n asc ； （ 4 ）高滲刺激使培養神經元和ast內鈣水平先升高后降低，最後維持在比高滲刺激前稍高的靜息鈣水平上。
  9. The retention tune of each of the three main peaks of the antibiotic fr - 008 is entirety identical to candicidin, except for one peak ( fr - 008d ), which can also be seen as a very weak signal on the hplc profile of candicidin with the same rt

    因此可以推測，這兩個菌株在表型上的差別有可能與鏈黴菌fr - 008中的線性質粒有直接的關系，但也不能排除染色體基因之間的差異。
  10. The results showed the technique suit either completely to immunohistochemical study of the pulp matrix and of the cell surface expression that was weaker antigenicity, or to enzyme histochemical staining of the dental pulp

    結果表明，它完全滿足牙髓基質和抗原性較弱的細胞表面標志等成分的免疫組化染色，同時也適用於牙髓的酶組織化學染色。
  11. Clones are lost from the earliest developmental stages and throughout pregnancy. now more and more studies support the evidence on the failure of cloning : chromatin inappropriate epigenetic reprogramming, and then result in abnormal genes expression

    大量的研究表明，克隆動物在核移植后其染色質的再程序化表現異常，使細胞不能成功地通過調節轉錄活性而有效地控制其發育分化。
  12. A better knowledge of their etiologic factors and their pathogenesis could have important practical implications for prevention. it is well known that maternal age is one of etiologic factors. but maternal age is just the effects of accumulated environmental factors on human body

    已有的研究發現母親生育年齡是染色體不分離疾病發生的危險因素，但母親生育年齡只是環境因子在體內累積作用的表現形式，隨著人們生活水平提高，人類生存環境發生了很大的變化，有必要分離當前與染色體不分離有關的環境因子，從而有利於預防染色體不分離疾病的發生，提高我國人口素質，降低人口數量。
  13. Results showed : ( 1 ) cbt cell death in low tempratures is accompanied by characteristic changes, such as, reduced cell size, distorted nucleus, chromatin condensation and margination and cell ( cytoplasmic ) vacuolization ; cell mortality and ca2 * concentration increase along with time passed in low temperature. mitochondrial membrane potential and 02 increased at first, and then decreased. activities of sod decreased at first, followed by significant increasing and finally depressed

    結果表明： （ 1 ） cbt在低溫協迫下，細胞圓縮，細胞核變形，染色質濃縮且邊位，細胞質空泡狀；細胞死亡率隨處理時間的增加而增加；細胞內鈣離子濃度隨處理時間延長而遞增；線粒體膜電位差在低溫處理早期急速上升，隨后一直下降；細胞內超氧陰離子（ o _ 2 ~ - ）在低溫處理前期出現高峰，接著呈下降趨勢；細胞內sod活性在低溫處理前期減弱，接著上升，然後持續下降。
  14. Chromosome numbers were no remarkable difference with the control. analysis of isoenzyme ( peroxidase, cytochrome oxidase, esterase ) and rapd indicated that the regenerated plants from protocalli were different with the control. protoplasts were isolated from agrobacterium rhizogenes a ^ transformed cell line of medicago sativa l.

    染色體檢查，同工酶（過氧化物酶、細胞色素氧化酶、酯酶）和rapd分析表明，來源於抗性系原生質體的再生植株具一定的遺傳穩定性，但與野生型相比亦發生了一些變異。
  15. Progesterone had no effects on stat3 expression and activation. after estrogen treatment, there were detectable stat3 mrna and immunostaining, and weak tyrosine - phosphorylation of stat3 in the luminal epithelium

    雌激素處理后的子宮腔上皮上有stat3mrna和蛋白質表達，而且有較弱的酪氨酸磷酸化stat3的免疫染色。
  16. After obvious cytopathogenic effects developed, virus - contained supematants were harvested, and the progeny viruses were screened for lacz - expressing viruses by a plaque assay using x - gal. single blue plaques were picked, and a recombinant prv stably expressing lacz gene ( designated as rprv - lacz ) was obtained after ten cycles of plague purification and pcr identification. the results showed that the lacz gene expression cassette was stably expressed in the recombinant rprv - lacz derived from bartha - k61 strain

    該載體與具有高度感染性的bartha - k61株基因組dna通過脂質體加plus法共轉染vero細胞，採用甲基纖維素固定病變， x - gal染色，經過10代藍斑純化獲得了一株穩定表達lacz基因的ge tk基因缺失突變株，命名為rprv - lacz 。
  17. Although sds - page displayed that there were several protein bands in the sample after 16h fermentation, enzymatic active stain demonstrated that there was only one band during the whole fermentation period, indicating that there is only one kind alkaline protease in the fermentation liquid

    對發酵液進行sds - page和蛋白酶的活性染色分析表明，發酵液中的蛋白質種類不多，且只含有一種堿性蛋白酶。該發酵液所含蛋白酶活性能夠被絲氨酸蛋白酶抑制劑pmsf ， dfp完全抑制。
  18. In cucumber, there were obviously si depoist on the older leaves from + si plant, si ca n ' t be observed on the younger leaves from + si plant. there were no silicon distribtion on the - si leaves. by analzing edx map of silicon, it was showed that, in the leaf blades of rices, si exsisted in the form, of fan - shaped and dumbbell - shaped. there were many trichomes which contained si on the surfaces of leave and stems on cucumber

    在兩種植物中，水稻表現出老葉硅分佈比嫩葉密集，從葉尖-葉中部-葉基部表現出硅分佈密集程度逐漸降低的趨勢；加硅處理的黃瓜老葉硅的分佈較明顯，但嫩葉和未加硅處理的葉片未見明顯的硅的染色。通過掃描電鏡及硅的x能譜分析顯示，水稻硅呈紡錘體及扇形硅質體。
  19. Most ones were these disorganized partly, mainly, till all, mitochondria fused by itself, circled, mitochondria membrane broke and disintegrated

    處理20d后，細胞核與線粒體受損情況加重，主要表現在，細胞核膜間距加大，異染色質疑聚，常染色質電子密度降低。
  20. The pattern of gene expression that makes this transformation possible relies heavily on two phenomena : modification of chromatin and alternative splicing

    造成這種轉變的基因表現模式，可能大量仰賴了兩種作用：染色質修飾和選擇性剪接。
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