表觀容量 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [biǎoguānróngliáng]
表觀容量 英文
apparent capacity
  • 表 : Ⅰ名詞1 （外面;外表） outside; surface; external 2 （中表親戚） the relationship between the child...
  • 觀 : 觀名詞1. （道教的廟宇） taoist temple2. （姓氏） a surname
  • 量 : 量動1. （度量） measure 2. （估量） estimate; size up
  1. Based on past researches on interpersonal perception and d. c funder ' s realistic accuracy model, this research examined the characteristics of interpersonal perception in internet chatting, including accuracy of interpersonal perception ( self - other agreement ), meta - accuracy, moderators of accuracy and meta - accuracy, the differences among self - ratings, other - ratings and metaperception, and moderators of likability. 84 undergraduate and graduate students interacted in internet by oicq one to one for thirty minutes, then completed a self - edit internet chatting questionaire including ratings on cattell ' s 16 personality traits and so on. the results showed that : ( 1 ) in internet chatting, perceivers were able to judge targets ' s some personality traits with some extent accuracy

    本研究在過去人際知覺研究的基礎上，以funder的現實的精確性模型為主要的理論依據，以84位在校大學生和研究生為被試，以卡特爾的16種人格特質為人格評價特質，採用自編的網上聊天的調查問卷以及人格特質特徵的評價量表，考察了網際網路網上聊天中的人際知覺的特點，其中主要包括網上聊天的人際知覺的精確性、元精確性、影響精確性和元精確性的因素（性別、與性別相關的刻板印象、知覺者和知覺對象的人格特點、網上聊天內容的真實程度、特質的可觀察性、社會期望值以及只憑言語內容來推斷某種特質的難易程度） 、自評和他評以及元知覺間的相互差異、影響聊天者受喜歡程度的因素。
  2. With the deveiopment of hydraulic technology, hydraulic system and hydraulicequipment are more complicated, hydraulic technology is more widely and morecomp1icatedly used in agricultural machine and their malfunction is more difficu1t to bedetected. fault diagnosis of hydraulic system is not as apt to be observed as that of themechanical equipmeflt or is not as easy to be detected as that of electric equipmeflt bymu1tipurpose meter or other meters. flux meter gage and pressure gage ca n ' t meet the needof fault diagnosis for hydraulic system because its working medium and workingcomponents are hiding inside the sealed vessel

    隨著液壓技術的發展，液壓系統及液壓設備越來越復雜，液壓技術在農機上的應用也變得廣泛而復雜，農機液壓系統的故障診斷也越來越困難，液壓系統的故障診斷不象機械設備那樣直觀，也不象電氣設備那樣通過萬用表等儀器測得，液壓系統的工作介質和工作部件都在密閉的容腔內，流量計、壓力表等測量儀器遠遠不能滿足故障診斷的需求。
  3. Our test with mock samples shows furthermore that one can discriminate among such models already with currently available observational samples ( if the measurement error of the redshift is negligible ) which have a typical error of 80kms - 1. the error will be reduced by a factor of 2 if the samples are increased four times. we also show that an errroneous assumption about the geometry of the universe and different infall models only slightly change the results

    結果表明： （ 1 ）若用現有的觀測樣本（特徵誤差為80kms ~ （ - 1 ） ）我們已經可以限制星系形成模型，而如果樣本容量增長到4倍，誤差將減半； （ 2 ）錯誤地假設宇宙幾何和星系平均內落對結果只有微弱的影響。
  4. Metallic powders. determination of apparent density. part 2 : scott volumeter method

    金屬粉末.表觀密度的測定.部分2 :斯可特容積測量法
  5. This paper takes the venture capital company as subject in risk management, and the risk factors in venture capital investment cycle as object, spreads out from three sides which include outside guarantee of risk management in venture capital that is to keep away macro condition risk, inside base that is congnition of risk managementsubject, and central content that involve micro management mechanism of different risk object. through a plenty of emperical investigation including evaluation of macro condition risk, identification of subject of risk management, information obstacle in decision process, agency risk performance of entrepreneur, risk attitude of venture capitalist and entrepreneur, control actuality at post - investment stage, supply and demand of value - added service, and exit practice etc., the paper firstly analyzes the risk management mechanism of venture capital wholely in system

    本文以創業投資公司為風險管理主體，以創業投資周期中的風險因素為管理客體，從外在保證? ?宏觀環境風險防範、內部基礎? ?風險管理主體的認知、核心內容? ?不同風險客體的微觀管理機制三個層面展開，首次通過大量的實證研究，包括宏觀環境風險的評價、風險管理主體的認知、決策過程中的信息障礙、創業企業家代理風險的行為表現、創業投資家和創業企業家的風險態度、投資后階段的監控現狀、增值服務的供需、退出實踐等內容，在理論分析和實證調查的基礎上系統而全面地研究創業投資的風險管理機制。
  6. With the development of the network and the multi - processor system, the research, simulation and the impemeni of the system - level fault diagnosis which is the very important means to increase the reliability of the system, are becoming more and more important. on the system - leve1 fault diagnosis, based on the group theory of system - level fault diagnosis that has been put forward by pro f zhang, the paper constructs newly the theory bases, improves on the matrix method, reinforces and consummates group arithmetic of all kinds of test mode, for the first time, analyses and discusses the equation solution of all kinds of models, so al1 the consistent fault patterns ( cfp ) could be found, straightly and high efficiently, even if the sufficient and necessary condition of t - diagnosable is dissatisfied and the complexity of system - level fault diagnosis is greatly decreased, especialy in strong t - diagnosabl6 system. last the simulation system ' s function has been extended and the application hotspot and the development trend have been disscussed

    本人在張大方教授等人提出的基於集團的系統級故障診斷的理論基礎上，重新構建了系統級故障診斷的理論基礎，定義了系統級故障診斷測試模型的三值表示；改進了系統級故障診斷的矩陣方法，重新定義了測試矩陣、鄰接矩陣、結點對、結點對的相連運算、極大準集團和斜加矩陣，由此能直觀、簡便地生成集團和極大獨立點集；補充和完善了各類測試模型的系統級故障診斷的集團演算法，通過定義集團測試邊和絕對故障集，簡化了集團診斷圖，由此能較易地找到所有的相容故障模式，即使不滿足t -可診斷性，大大減少了系統級故障診斷的復雜度，尤其是對強t -可診斷系統；首次分析探討了各類測試模型的方程解決，由此從另一角度能系統地、高效率地求出所有的相容故障模式（ cfp ） ：擴充了系統級故障診斷模擬系統的功能，快速、直觀和隨機地模擬實驗運行環境，進行清晰和正確的診斷，同時提供大量的實驗數據用於理論研究，優化演算法和設計。
  7. Abstract : digital basinis made from digital elevation model considering spatial variability within a catchment. on the basis of digital basin, the digital approach to describing hydrological processes within a catchment is investigated. digital hydrological model is regarded as a modern physically - based modeling technique that includes a large amount of information. the case study on the shiguanhe catchment in the huaihe river basin, intensified observation field of gewex asian monsoon experiment project, has shown that the digital mode lperforms very well not only in simulating runoff processes at any specific site, but also in simulating spatial distribution and temporal variation of hydrological elements and state variable ( especially soil moisture ), if compared with traditional hydrological models. that provides solid foundation for full use of now available observation in formation and in - depth mining of hydrological data

    文摘:考慮流域下墊面空間變異性，基於數字高程模型構建了數字流域，並在此基礎上對描述流域水文物理過程的數字方法進行了探討.文章認為，數字水文模型是一種有物理基礎的包含大容量信息的現代模擬技術.史灌河流域實例研究表明，數字水文模型可以十分方便地輸出水文要素和狀態變量的空間分佈與時間序列，這對充分利用現有觀測信息進行水文信息的深層挖掘創造了條件
  8. More than ever, we are looking forward to welcoming film - makers and audiences to an exciting programme of screenings and events which celebrate diversity and creativity from around the world

    今年我們增加的內容是，歡迎大量電影製片人和電影觀眾參與電影節的每場放映式，並參加為表彰全世界勇於創新、形式多樣的電影作品而舉辦的各類活動。 」
  9. Entertainment news " contents, form of expression have fully reflected the characteristic of common customs life, and its implicit values are common customs too. it has dense star plot and pays attention to excavating star ' s private secret life and regards it as unique skills to attract audience. the disposable consumption characteristic of the culture fast food appears obviously in its production

    它的內容、表現形式充分體現了世俗生活的特徵，它隱含的價值觀也是世俗的；它有著濃重的明星情結，注重挖掘明星私密生活並將其作為吸引受眾的殺手鐧；它明顯地呈現出文化快餐的一次性消費特徵，這使得娛樂新聞擁有足夠的力量吸引受眾，同時又不可避免地產生一些不良傾向。
  10. The proposed methodology is tested on the ieee - 5 bus system. the test results verified the validity of the proposed concept and method

    通過對ieee - 5節點進行無功容量費用和無功電量電價的模擬計算，結果表明本文觀點和方法是可行的。
  11. The research of this paper includes : ? high - speed photography and flash x - ray radiography are both used to capture the process of al shell ' s great deformation under low pressure. front illuminations are used to get the development of the fracture on the al shell. the relative energy release is analyzed from overpressure curves measured with some sensors

    本文的研究內容主要包括： ?在受試炸藥經歷低應力大變形過程的susan試驗中，同時採用高速攝影、閃光x射線照相對彈體的撞靶過程進行了拍攝，得到了殼體膨脹變形過程圖像，並使用前照明技術觀察到了鋁殼表面產生的裂紋及其發展變化過程；從壓力傳感器測量的空氣沖擊波超壓曲線，獲得反應釋放總能。
  12. The thesis has four chapters as follows : the summary and reviews of theories and empirical literature on the asymmetric effect of interest rate policy, the empirical analysis on the asymmetric effect of interest rate changes, the deeper analysis for the effect of interest policy during inflation period and recession period, conclusions and suggestions. the first chapter mainly reviews the theories and empirical literature on the asymmetric effect of interest rate policy. in the first part of this chapter, i summarize the overseas research and find that the research on this topic can be traced back to 1993, and most of empirical researches support the viewpoint that the increase in interest rate will impose more impact on economy than decrease in interest rate

    在具體的結構安排上，全文共分為四章，現將各章節的主要內容和觀點分述如下:論文第一章:本章第一節首先綜合歸納了國外關于利率作用於產出和物價的主要傳導渠道;接著就國外對「利率沖擊」效應的現有研究成果進行了一個簡要回顧: 1993年d . p . morgan率先將利率變量引入貨幣政策效應的非對稱性研究中，隨后一些學者就利率變量對產出、就業、物價的沖擊效應分別予以了實證研究，研究結果表明:正、負利率沖擊效果具有非對稱性? ?利率正向沖擊對因變量的作用強于利率負向沖擊對因變量的作用。
  13. Firstly, some factors such as the cost of the project, the protection of the enviroment, the revenue of the project and the dialectical relationship between these factors and the plan is discussed. secondly, " the unitary principle " is applied to set up a unitary evaluting system ; " the all - sidedness principle " is applied to have a comprehensive evaluation ; the qualifative analysis method and quantitative analysis are connected to be applied in the work to ensure the accuracy of the research work. 3. by inducing the key factors, quantizing the datas of input and output and the methods of operational research the plans evaluation, a evaluating model is stroke up to test vary plans

    2 、建設線路方案技術經濟評價各指標與評價體系的建立運用「統一的原則」 ，即進行本次綜合評價時，必須設定統一的評價指標體系，以客觀反映各不同方案的特點，便於進行比選；運用「全面性的原則」 ，即指標的設定要兼顧各個方案、兼顧結果與過程、兼顧規劃武漢理工人學碩士學位論文控制與近期建設，並要覆蓋城市規劃、交通改善、投資、建設可能性、環境等各個方面；運用「定性與定量相結合的原則」 ，即可以定量表述的內容盡量用定量指標來反映並建立數學模型，但是規劃方案的比選，亦需要定性的分析和判斷，因此指標體系中也納入了定性分析的內容。
  14. The problems of feed quality in hubei were that ( 1 ) the rate of feed fitness in hubei is 5 % lower than that of the average of the nation simultaneity ; ( 2 ) banned medicine was still used in some enterprise ; ( 3 ) the indexes of feed hygiene in some feed products exceeded the feed hygiene standard of china ; ( 4 ) operate the unit numbers problem serious ; ( 5 ) feed label was not in accordance with the standard that the enterprise carried out ; ( 6 ) the area of feed dealing was mess ; ( 7 ) a few enterprises imitated the others feed label with intention ; ( 8 ) the standard of feed products of some enterprises were not scientific

    湖北省飼料質量狀祝評估研究總體來看，我省飼料產品整體質量狀況不容樂觀，突出表現為8個方而的問題:一是合格率偏低，與全國同期各階段抽查情況來比較，我省的合格率一般低5個百分點左右;二是違禁添加藥物現象依然存在;三是飼料產品衛生指標超標嚴重:四是飼料經營環節質量問題突出;五是飼料產品標簽不規范;六是部分飼料生產企業內部管理混亂，管理水平急待加強和提高;七是少數飼料生產企業有意造假;八是部分飼料產品企業標準不科學。
  15. In order to evaluate the eco - economic adaptability of crops production, the concepts and calculative methods of ecological potential capacity and market potential capacity were put forward, the dynamic threshold value system of the indexes for the economic adaptability of different crop - region combinations was established, the calculative method of the single eco - economic adaptability indexes, the comprehensive eco - economic adaptability indexes which reflects the principle of minimum factor and the apparent eco - economic adaptability indexes and the regional comprehensive apparent eco - economic adaptability indexes which reflects practical situation of crops production were built up. 12 representative counties in jiangsu province were selected to analysis, and 77 combinations of eco - economic adaptability indexes, apparent eco - economic adaptability indexes of crop - region and 12 regional comprehensive apparent eco - economic adaptability indexes were obtained

    摘要為評價作物生產的生態經濟適宜性，提出了生態容量潛勢和市場容量潛勢的概念和計算方法，建立了適用於不同作物地區組合的、各指標閾值具有動態性的生態經濟適宜性評價指標閾值體系，構建了單生態經濟指標適宜性指數及反映最小因子定律的綜合生態經濟適宜性指數、表現作物生產現狀的表觀生態經濟適宜性指數和地區綜合表觀生態經濟適宜性指數的計算方法。
  16. Firstly, the paper introduces the development and application of computer graphics & image technique, discusses the principle and method of cg and digital image processing, such as matrix of the graphic transformation, homogeneous reference frame, sampling and quantization of the image, file format of the image, template operation, etc. secondly the paper introduces the purpose and method of image enhancement processing, explains the each occasion of those methods such as threshold transformation, smoothing processing, sharpening processing, analyzes and contrasts the processing results of object image. thirdly, the paper introduces the method of mathematics morphologic, edge detection and thinning processing, attains character description of image and character dots of the contour. fourthly, the paper processes the coordinate transformation to character dots and basic splines fitting, imports correlative condition to devise meshing line and meshing track

    本文首先介紹了計算機圖形圖像技術的發展與應用情況，對計算機圖形學和數字圖像處理的一些基本理論和方法如圖形變換矩陣、齊次坐標系、圖像采樣和量化、圖像文件格式、模板操作等內容進行了討論：然後對圖像增強處理的目的和方法進行了介紹，對諸如閥值變換、平滑處理、銳化處理等方法的應用場合進行了說明，並對實物圖像的處理結果進行了分析與比較；接下來介紹了數學形態學方法、對增強后的圖像進行邊緣檢測的方法和圖像的特徵描述方法，並獲取輪廓的特徵點：隨后對獲取的特徵點進行坐標變換，並進行b樣條曲線擬合，引入相關條件生成齒輪副的嚙合線及嚙合軌跡：最後引入等值線和區域填充表示方法，並以等值線和區域填充的形式對弧齒錐齒輪嚙合模擬的載荷分佈情況進行了直觀的表示。
  17. But, though considerable process has been made in the last ten years, digital watermarking is still in its infancy, and much interesting work remains to be done this thesis addresses some problems in the gray - scale image digital watermarking that are summarized below : 1 ) whereas the basic theory of digital watermarking is still very poor, a digital watermarking mathematic model based on imperceptibility and robustness is presented by analysising the characteristic of digital watermarking ; 2 ) based on the model constructed above, by defining the measures of capacity and robustness of digital watermarking, an objective method for evaluating the digital watermarking is introduced and used to analysis some algorithms ; 3 ) whereas geometric distortion always influences the restoration of watermark, we advocate to enhance the robustness against geometric distortion by restoring the image which has been distorted by geometric transformation, and a method is designed for estimating the parameters of geometric transformation ; 4 ) based on the conclusion discussed above, and combined with the masking effects of hvs, a novel public meaningful gray - scale image digital watermarking is designed by analysising the characteristics of image gray - scale interpolation and haar wavelet transformation. the experimental results show that the method is indeed powerful ; 5 ) whereas many image digital watermarking schemes, which embed watermark by modifying the values of pixels in spatial domain and transformed domain, are confronted with the conflict between the imperceptibility and robustness, we advocated to use some stable digital characteristics of host image as watermark and a algorithm based on hermite matrix is designed

    本文重點對灰度圖象數字水印技術進行研究，主要工作如下： 1 ）鑒于目前數字水印的理論研究比較薄弱的現狀，本文通過分析數字水印的特點，建立了一個數字水印的數學模型，為進一步研究數字水印打下了基礎； 2 ）根據以上建立的模型，通過引入容量和穩健度的概念為數字水印提供了一個客觀評價方法，並對一些數字水印演算法進行了分析； 3 ）為增強數字水印抵抗幾何攻擊的能力，研究了受幾何攻擊的圖象的復原問題，並給出了一個計算圖象幾何變換參數的方法； 4 ）通過分析圖象灰度插值演算法和haar小波變換的特點，結合hvs的掩蔽效應，設計了一個公開的有意義數字水印演算法，實驗結果表明本演算法具有較強的穩健性； 5 ）目前許多水印演算法都是通過在空域或頻域修改象素值的方法嵌入水印的，這種方法面臨著透明性和穩健性的矛盾，為解決這個矛盾，本文提出以圖象的某些穩定的數字特徵為水印的觀點，並結合hermite矩陣的特點設計了相應的水印演算法，實驗結果表明該演算法具有較好的穩健性。
  18. The former has to be operated in a complex way, while the latter has a tendency to charge too much or not enough, greatly affecting the accuracy of the observation data. moreover, both drive observers so hard that they have to read the metrical data of glass and thermometer, before finding out the proper net lifting force through manual work

    前者操作復雜，後者容易造成充氣不足或過多，影響觀測數據的準確性，而且這兩種方法都需要觀測人員讀取氣壓計和溫度計的測量值，再經過人工查表得出氣球應具有的凈舉力，工作量較大。
  19. The paper designs a set of technics flow of producing recycled aggregates and uses scrap concrete in wuchang vehicle factory to manufacture some recycled aggregates, and researches the basic properties of recycled aggregates such as apparent density, absorption, crush index, compacted density, porosity, etc. and analyses the properties change of recycled aggregates after the respective surface treatment with the polymer and polysilicone waterproofing agents, and then obtains the result that their absorption decreases and their properties improves after recycled aggregates are surface treated

    本文設計了一套生產再生骨料的處理工藝流程，並利用武昌車輛廠的廢棄混凝土製備了一定量的再生骨料。對再生骨料的表觀密度、吸水率、壓碎指標、容重和孔隙率等基本性能進行了研究，分析了分別採用聚合物和有機硅防水劑進行表面處理后的再生骨料的性能變化。從而得出經過表面處理后再生骨料的吸水率有所降低，性能有所改善。
  20. Our researches indicated that the materials of snsb prepared by the chemical coreduction method have relatively satisfactory microstructure and electrochemical performances and its discharging capacity was 330mah ? g - 1 at 0. 1c during the tenth cycle

    研究表明，化學共還原方法制備的snsb材料具有較好的微觀結構和電化學性能，其第十次充放電容量為330mah / g （ 0 . 1c ） 。
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