表面吸附水 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [biǎomiànxībùshuǐ]
表面吸附水 英文
surface-adsorbed water
  • 表 : Ⅰ名詞1 （外面;外表） outside; surface; external 2 （中表親戚） the relationship between the child...
  • 面 : Ⅰ名詞1 （頭的前部; 臉） face 2 （物體的表面） surface; top 3 （外露的一層或正面） outside; the ri...
  • 吸 : 動詞1 （把液體、氣體等引入體內） inhale; breathe in; draw 2 （吸收） absorb; suck up 3 （吸引） a...
  • 附 : Ⅰ動詞1 （附帶） attach; add; enclose 2 （靠近） get close to; be near 3 （依從; 依附） agree to; ...
  • 水 : 名詞1 （由兩個氫原子和一個氧原子結合而成的液體） water 2 （河流） river 3 （指江、河、湖、海、洋...
  • 表面 : surface; superficies; boundary; face; rind; sheet; skin; outside; appearance
  1. A method to calculate quantitatively the adsorption volume or adsorption space of per mass of adsorbent derived from both the adsorbed molecule volume and the maximum adsorbance of a solute in an adsorption isotherm under a given experimential condition is presented firstly for a solid / liquid adsorption system of the solute in a dilute aqueous solution. this method is suitable for not only mono - layer adsorption, but also mani - layer adsorption and micelle adsorpion of surfactant constructed by hydrophile and lipophile groups. therefore, the surface concentration of the adsorbate, cs, deduced from the adsorption volume is possessed of the meaning of true concentration, and the value of the patition coefficient of the adsorbate between solid and liquid phass, p, attained by the cs and the c, solution concentration of the adsorbate, can be accurate. the foregoing a set of calculations are presented for the solid - liquid adsorption systems consisted of the wool fiber and separately dodecyltrimethyl - ammonium bromide ( dtab ) and hexadecyltrimethyl - ammonium bromide ( ctab ) in this paper. this provides a strong basis for adsorption thermodynamic investigation of adsorbate

    對稀溶液中溶質的固/液吸附體系，首次提出了根據吸附分子體積和實驗條件下吸附等溫線中的最大吸附量計算單位質量吸附劑的吸附體積或吸附空間的方法.此法適用於單層吸附，也適用於多層吸附和具有親水親油結構的表面活性劑分子的膠團吸附.由此，吸附質的表面相濃度cs具有真實濃度的含義，相應地，計算得到的溶質的固/液分配系數p就有了準確值.分別計算由溴代十二烷基三甲銨（ dtab ）和溴代十六烷基三甲銨（ ctab ）與羊毛纖維構成的液/固體系分配系數等，為溶質吸附的熱力學研究奠定了基礎
  2. The complex formed by cnbr - activated alginate and antibody is aggregated to the surface of the paraffin - graphite - chitosan electrode by electrostatic adsorption ( coacervation ). the concentration of sjag can be detected by determining the redox current of o - aminophenol, which oxidized by h2o2 in the presence of hrp. moreover, the immunosensor shows some improved performances including high sensitivity, selectivity and less non - specific adsorption

    褐藻酸鈉?抗體復合物通過靜電吸附作用被凝集到含石墨?石蠟?殼聚糖組分的電極表面，然後與抗原和酶標抗原進行競爭反應，以鄰氨基酚為電子媒介，通過測定酶催化下雙氧水對其氧化的電流大小來間接測定抗原的濃度。
  3. The addition of naoh greatly enhanced the sorbent reactivities toward so2 because naoh is deliquescent and its presence increased the amount of water collected by the sorbent

    由於氫氧化鈉的潮解性質，使較多的水分能吸附在吸收劑表面，提高了吸收劑與二氧化硫的反應性。
  4. Structure of the adsorbed layer of cationic surfactant at diaspore - water interface

    陽離子表面活性劑在一水硬鋁石表面吸附研究
  5. By infrared spectrum study, the limonite ( feooh nh2o ) can be considered the main colorating mineral in the yellow and red jadeite, and the hematite is another colorating mineral in the red jadeite. the difference of color tone is due to the n value in the molecular formula feooh nh2o and the content of crystal water and adsorbent water. the iron ion came from the effloresced and eroded rocks, and formed fe ( oh ) 3 colloid reacted with the surface water

    周圍礦床的風化蝕變為表生水提供了鐵質，形成弱酸性的含fe （ oh ） _ 3膠體的水溶液，表生水流經翡翠礦石時， fe （ oh ） _ 3膠體附著在巖石的表面，經過脫水結晶和吸附，形成褐鐵礦膠體，褐鐵礦膠體沿裂隙或鬆散的礦物顆粒進入翡翠巖石中，逐漸累積沉澱，形成次生色層。
  6. Wra - fluey ring cleaner, green, the body is of micro - porous type, soft and elastic with special surface structure capable of absorbing flying floss, oil, moisture, and static form rubber roller, ring, dent roller, metal duff, so as to keep up elements clean and dry

    清潔輥絨圈，綠色，本體為微孔層、柔軟富有彈性、表面有峰谷，可吸附膠輥、膠圈，鋸齒羅拉，金屬道夫表面的微量飛花、油劑、水分、靜電質等，從而保持元器件的結晶乾燥。
  7. The second one is poplar wood ( 3. 41 mj / m2 ), and the chinese fir wood has the lowest polar free energy ( 0. 74 mj / m2 ). the result of the surface polar free energy has shown the hydrophilic adsorption of the wood surface

    這一結果表明不同木材表面對極性的小分子物質（如水分子）有不同的吸附能力，其中馬尾松木材表面對水分的親和性較強。
  8. The investigation of a lot of parameters about treated sandstone, brick materials and earthen materials with fluorited polymers has been carried out, such as the formation of polymer, the penetration depth, porosity, capillary absorption and penetration coefficient, water uptake, compressive strength, drilling resistance, absorption isotherms of water vapor, water vapor diffusion, color changes as well as resistance to desegregation of water, frizzing - throwing cycles, worming - cooling cycles, and so on. in addition, the influence of salt crystallization, acid and base, and uv aging have also been assessed in order to better understand the protection effects and utilization possibility of two fluorinated polymers, mainly according to astm standard and the combination of international methods together with general technological

    分別以國家級文物保護單位的土質、砂巖和磚材文物樣品為對象，依據astm標準及國際通用文物保護研究方法與評估準則相結合，通過膠化物形成周期、滲透深度、孔隙度、毛細吸水和滲透系數、持水量、抗壓強度、抗鉆強度、吸附水蒸氣的能力、透氣性、外觀顏色等系列參數的測定，及凍融、冷熱循環、酸堿腐蝕后抗壓強度的衰減、可溶鹽對保護效果的影響、酸堿及光照對表面保護效果的影響，對兩種含氟聚合物及其與有機硅的共混物在文物加固保護和表面防護中的可行性和保護效果給予了系統研究。
  9. This point correspondence saturated adsorptive capacity, may use for to judge the monolayer and the polymolecular layer adsorption point of demarcation. using the aqua fortis, the hypochlorous acid and the ammonia water have carried

    利用濃硝酸、次氯酸和氨水對活性炭的表面進行了改性並應用於飲用水中對三氯甲烷等有機物的吸附，可明顯降低水樣中三氯甲烷的含量，使水質達到國家標準規定的指標要求。
  10. The traditional only water craft with difficulty satisfies the production qualified drinking water the request. in view of yueyang running water company factory water quality, we used the thick nitric, the hypochlorous acid and the ammonia water have carried on the modification to the activated charcoal surface. state clearly studied the factor the influence to study the superficial modification to the activated charcoal adsorption trichloro alkane performance

    針對岳陽市自來水公司一水廠的出水水質和現行處理工藝，建議增加一道活性炭吸附除有機物工序，採用濃硝酸、次氯酸和氨水對活性炭的表面進行了改性。研究了表面改性對活性炭吸附三氯甲烷的性能影響。
  11. The anion surfactant nals was the most efficient in the process and was selected as collector by orthogonal method. the interfacial tension and cmc of nals ( cmc 6. 5 10 - 3m ) in the solution was measured by hanging ring test, the function relationship between interfacial tensions and nals concentration was : = - 0. 9523 in 2c - 24. 534 in c - 81. 411. the relation of interfacial adsorption equilibrium in the solution system was respectively tested and calculated with gibbs equation and dynamic method. the conclusion showed that ( 1 ) the experiment result of dynamic method with was highly in coordination with the value which from theoretical calculation. ( 2 ) the surfactant molecule was in arrangement of monomolecular layer at the gas - liquid interface

    用吊環法測定了十二烷基硫酸鈉水溶液不同濃度與其界面張力的關系，擬合得到的回歸方程為= - 0 . 9523ln ~ 2c - 24 . 534lnc - 81 . 411 ，同時還測得其臨界膠束濃度值（ cmc為6 . 5 10 ~ （ - 3 ） m ） ，運用吉布斯等溫方程和動態法分別計算和測定了該溶液系統的界面吸附平衡關系，結論表明： （ 1 ）動態法測定結果基本吻合吉布斯方程的理論計算； （ 2 ）表面活性劑分子在氣?液兩相界面是以單分子層形式定向有序排列的。
  12. To the latter, the role of methyl oleate in influencing the partition of surfactant in oil phase and aqueous phase competes with its adsorption role at the interface

    而堿體系中，油酸甲醴影響表面活性劑在油水相分配從而影響界面張力；另一方面，油酸甲醴吸附在界面上頂替表面活性劑分子影響界面張力。
  13. The sensor exhibits a linear response to c3 in the concentration range 6. 5ng / ml to 75ng / ml, correlation coefficient 0. 973. 4 ) a novel enzyme - link fluoroimmunoassay system using 2 - chloro - 10 - [ 3 - ( 4 - methyl - l - piperazinyl ) propyl ] 10h - phenothiazine ( prochlorperazine ) as substrate to determine the goat anti - igg was developed by using polystyrene ( ps ) as carrier. the hrp - labled goat anti - igg can catalyze the oxidation of prochlorperazine to cause the increasing of fluorescence

    4 ）以聚苯乙烯（ ps ）製成史持體，通過疏水性非特異吸附將igg固定在其表面，然後與gaigg和酶標gaigg進行競爭免疫反應，以雙氧水和甲哌氯丙嗪混合溶液為熒光底液，通過測定395nm處熒光增強的多少來測定gaigg的濃度，熒光響應與gaigg濃度在2n留ml到60n留ml之間呈準線性關系。
  14. Poly ( vinylidene fluoride ) ( pvdf ) hollow - fiber porous membranes have excellent performances. but adsorption fouling will still be created on the hydrophobic surface when the membranes are used in aqueous solution separation systems. this can cause the decrease of the permeate flux and separation efficiency, thus the applications of the membranes are limited

    聚偏氟乙烯（ pvdf ）中空纖維多孔膜具有優良的性能，然而由於其表面的疏水性，在用於水相體系分離時，仍會產生吸附污染，導致膜通量和分離效率下降，應用范圍受到限制。
  15. Xps showed that there were much chemical absorbing water on the ti _ ( 2 ) film surface which mainly existed in form of - oh, and the contents of - oh was increasing with the annealing temperature. hydrophilic property became better with the annealing temperature ; the essential relation between the changing of contact angle and light - induced - electrons and light - induced - cavities was studied in details. the photocatalysis of samples without heat treatment was very bad, but that of samples after heat treatment was much better

    Xps的分析表明：試樣的表面含有大量的化學吸附水，主要以羥基的形式存在，隨著熱處理溫度的升高，吸附羥基的含量在增加；親水性能測試表明：隨著氧氣分壓的變化，其親水性能變化不大，隨著熱處理溫度的增加，試樣的親水性能在變好，並從理論上解釋了親水性能光照前後變化和光生電子?空穴對之間的本質關系。
  16. A monte carlo model was developed for simulating the adsorption behaviors of linear macromolecule chains on the solid - liquid interface. the simulations were performed on a simple cubic lattice, which was 50 50 50 sites in size. the concentration profiles of total segments, tails and loops in dilute solutions were used to analyze the influences of simulation parameters ( body concentration, interaction energy between segments, adsorption energy of interface, and macromolecule chain length ) on various adsorption configurations

    本文採用montecarlo方法構造了水溶性均聚鏈狀高分子固液界面吸附模型，在50 50 50簡單立方格子上模擬研究了高分子稀溶液中鏈節濃度、鏈尾和鏈環分佈，並結合真實高分子鏈的吸附行為，討論了模擬參數（鏈節間相互作用能、界面吸附能、體相濃度與鏈長）對各種吸附構型分佈、吸附量、表面覆蓋度和附著分數的影響。
  17. Solvent replacement experiment provided direct evidence that there was water - rich adsorption layer and the reaction took place in the layer. the changes of the water in adsorption system were determined by kf - 1 water microdetector and from these data the volume of the adsorption layer on sio2 was calculated

    首先用溶劑置換實驗驗證了納米反應器的存在且是反應和粒子生長的場所；再結合卡爾?費休水分測定儀測定了吸附體系中水分的變化，計算了sio _ 2表面吸附層的厚度。
  18. A dft theoretical study of surface - enhanced raman spectroscopy of adsorbed pyridine and water on silver electrodes

    理論探討銀電極表面吸附吡啶和水分子的表面增強拉曼光譜
  19. We used the co60 as initialized agent, galafo - s has large particle surface and swelling volume it s high efficacy to absorb polyphenol. galafo - r has good particle stability and suitable for recycle application

    本公司首先研究在鈷60輻射應發下，交聯聚合得到高純度產品，結構穩定的再生性pvpp ， galafo r ，及一次性pvpp ， galafo s它具有高膨脹性和表面積，遇水迅速膨脹，吸附多酚能力超強
  20. Take removes in the water to have the slight pollutant as the goal activated charcoal surface modified direction is : the reduced surface lactone base and the carboxyl group and so on contain the oxygen functional group the content, increase activated charcoal surface sparse river characterthe modified activated charcoal in has a drink together in the water used adsorption treating processes, a weak basicity environment is good

    我們研究了以濃硝酸、次氯酸和氨水去除水中三氯甲烷為主要目標表面改性活性炭吸附處理技術。立意方向為:減少表面內酯基及羧基等含氧官能團的含量，增加活性炭表面的疏水性。
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