表面壽命 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [biǎomiànshòumìng]
表面壽命 英文
surface lifetime
  • 表 : Ⅰ名詞1 （外面;外表） outside; surface; external 2 （中表親戚） the relationship between the child...
  • 面 : Ⅰ名詞1 （頭的前部; 臉） face 2 （物體的表面） surface; top 3 （外露的一層或正面） outside; the ri...
  • 表面 : surface; superficies; boundary; face; rind; sheet; skin; outside; appearance
  1. Many engineering experience demonstrate that in order to elevate subbase working properties, lower project investment, prolong pavement using life - span and raise synthetical benefic,

    大量的工程實踐表明，為了提高基層工作性能，延長路面使用壽命，必須在配合比設計時將抗裂性考慮在內。
  2. Adopt high quality alloy, stainless steel, ti, cr and other metal for driving parts, the wear - resistance, costive - resistance, thermo - resistance and pressure - resistance is highly increased. the service life is long

    主要傳動部件均採用優質合金材料、不銹鋼材料、鈦材、鉻和其他表面合金製作，大大提高了耐磨損、耐腐蝕、耐高溫及耐壓能力，使該機具有較長的使用壽命。
  3. Many experiments indicate that flocculus steel balls possessing reticulate veins surface tend to elastic fluid kinetic lubricating layer and improves of the lubricating conditions of bearings. the bearings become quite, and have long life. therefore, in this paper we bring forward a new method to process flocculus steel balls possessing reticulate veins surface

    而且許多實驗表明：表面呈現網狀紋理形貌的「絨面」鋼球，有利於鋼球和套圈之間的點接觸區域形成全膜彈流潤滑層，使得軸承的潤滑狀態得到改善，從而實現軸承減振降噪和提高壽命的目的。
  4. Hardened seating surfaces ? both disc and body seating surfaces are hard faced for maximum service life

    硬化的閥座表面?閥瓣和閥體地閥座表面都經過表面硬化，最大限度延長使用壽命。
  5. The relations of metallography and remains austenitic to bearing ' s life

    軸承工作表面的金相組織和殘余奧氏體對壽命的影響。
  6. Secondly, through analyzing the failure instance of electrical connectors in using and testing environment, educed contact fault was a main mode of failure of electrical connectors. on natural working conditions, the main reasons which caused fault of electrical connector were contact stress decreasing, microseism wearing and tearing and surface film growing

    而在正常的工作條件下，造成電連接器電接觸失效，即決定電連接器工作壽命的主要原因是接觸壓力減小、微動磨損和表面膜層的生長，而影響接觸壓力、微動磨損和表面膜層變化的主要因素是環境振動和溫度。
  7. It is shown from results that increasing carburizing time further in the normal technology can not obviously deep the carburizing layer, but can cause nonmartensite microstructure at the bottom of the gear and coarse grain across the gear, these will heavily decrease the fatigue life of the gear

    結果表明：在正常滲碳淬火工藝基礎上再延長滲碳淬火1小時，齒輪滲碳層深度變化不大，但其齒根局部表面處有非馬組織，且晶粒尺寸易產生異常長大現象，從而致使臺架疲勞壽命明顯下降。
  8. The design and analysis of vertical pnp transistor was accomplished through the relationship between carriers lifetime of epitaxy layer and current gain, rate of surface combination and leakage current, carriers lifetime of epitaxy layer and switch speed

    從外延層載流子壽命與晶體管放大倍數，表面復合率與漏電流，以及外延層載流子壽命與晶體管開關速度等方面對于輸出級縱向pnp管進行了較為詳細的設計與分析，達到了電路中對輸出級縱向pnp管主要參數指標的要求。
  9. Lifting and lowering of the pringting arm of this machine is vertical, therefore, in case of half - tone printing, presence of screen wire and consistency of aberration are improved ; in case of spot printing, stability and uniformity of inking are enhanced ; fine adjustment and lock of the worktable is independent of each other, so positioning error caused by lock of the worktable can be controlled ; height and pressure of the printing blade and ink - returning blade can be stepless - regulated separately, which improver printing quality and service life of half - tone ; printing travel and half - tone fixing mechanism can be fast adjusted, which is suitable for printing area with different size

    本機印刷大臂升降為垂直升隆式，網線版印刷時網線表現率為色差一致性得到提高，實地版印刷的施墨穩定性及均勻性得以加強；工作臺微調與鎖緊獨立，因工作臺鎖緊而帶來的定位誤差得以控制；印刷刀、回墨刀高度及壓力均可單獨無級調節，提高了印刷質量和網版的使用壽命，印刷行程和網版固定機構大小可快速調節，方便不同規格的印刷面積。
  10. The nano diamond particle improve friction surface lubricate condition, mainly by the nano particle repair and inlay effection nanometer particle deposition in the friction contact region, fills the friction damage spot promptly, has the repair function, simultaneously prevents the crack from further development, achieves the goal of prolong fatigue life

    納米金剛石微粒通過微粒修復作用和鑲嵌作用，改善摩擦表面的潤滑狀態。在摩擦過程中，納米微粒沉積在摩擦接觸區域，填補摩擦損傷部位，起到修復作用，同時阻止裂紋的進一步發展，延長了陶瓷球疲勞壽命。
  11. The results indicated that the dimension, shape and purity of base material could meet the functional demand of solid lubricant ; the thermal decomposition temperature of ptfe resin exceeds 400 c, but organic and inorganic packing filler added in ptfe made the water absorption rate of composite material increased, melting temperature and decomposition temperature decreased, in the meanwhile oxidative decomposition reaction was accompanied ; polar groups such as c = o, c - o - c and so on in the carbon fiber surface is advantageous to increase compatibility with other components and interlayer shearing strength ; uniform design experimental method could help to find the relationship between formula and frictional property by relatively small tests. the developing trend of each formula ' s friction coefficient could be showed by fitting curve ; the friction coefficient with no copper powder or graphite in formula was relatively big. this fact showed that copper powder and graphite should be used cooperatively ; it was found that when the ratio of copper powder to graphite by weight is 15 : 60, 30 : 30 - 40 and 60 : 15 - 30 respectively, the friction coefficient was relatively small. the degree of crystallinity of pure ptfe reached maximum by air cooling and the abrasion loss also reached maximum among three ones ; at the same time, the abrasion loss of solid lubricant sample was also the biggest among three ones ; when solid lubricant matched with 45 # steel axle or gcrl5 steel axle, lubricant transfer film could be formed on metal surface, thus direct contact between the surface of metal friction pair rings was reduced. their working life was elongated extremely ; there was mainly much graphite, a little ptff, moo3, feso4, cus and so on in lubricant transfer film

    試驗結果表明：所選原料的尺寸、形狀及純度可滿足固體潤滑劑的性能要求；聚四氟乙烯樹脂熱分解溫度超過400 ，但在ptfe中加入無機填料會使復合材料吸水率提高，熔融溫度及分解溫度降低，且伴有氧化分解反應；碳纖維表面含有c = o及c - o - c等極性基團，有利於提高其與其它組分的相容性，提高層間剪切強度；均勻設計試驗方法能夠用較少的試驗次數找出配方與摩擦性能間的關系，擬合曲線基本能表示各配方的摩擦系數發展趨勢；配方中不加銅粉或不加石墨，其摩擦系數均較高，說明銅粉和石墨應該配合使用；當銅粉15份、石墨60份時，銅粉30份、石墨30 - 40份時，銅粉60 、石墨15 - 30份時，摩擦系數均具有較低值；純聚四氟乙烯樹脂在空氣冷卻時結晶度最大，磨損量也是三者中最大的；同時，固體潤滑劑試樣在空氣冷卻時的磨損量也是三者中最大的：不論是固體潤滑劑與45 #鋼軸配副或是固體潤滑劑鑲嵌入銅套后與gcr15鋼軸配副，在金屬表面均可形成潤滑轉移膜，從而減少金屬摩擦副表面間的直接接觸，大大延長其使用壽命;轉移膜中主要含有較多的石墨、少量聚四氟乙烯、 moo 。
  12. The effect of compound casting technology and compound modification on the properties of high speed steel roll collar was studied. the results showed that compound high speed steel roll collar with high and even hardness and good bond between outer and inner layers could be gained when the modified colbalt free high speed steel in outer layer and nodular iron inner layer in connection with appropriate rotational speed of centrifugal machine, pertinent pouring interval between two kinds of the melt and moderate pouring temperature as well as surface induction heat treatment were chosen. it is indicated in industrial use that the service life of compound roll collar is higher by 5 times than that of high chromium cast iron collar

    研究了離心復合鑄造工藝和復合變質處理對高速鋼輥環性能的影響，結果表明，選用變質高碳無鈷高速鋼作外層，用球鐵作內層，選擇合適的離心機轉速、兩種金屬熔液澆注間隔時間和澆注溫度，結合採用表面感應熱處理工藝，可獲得硬度高、均勻性好、內外層結合良好的高速鋼復合輥環，用於工業生產其使用壽命比高鉻鑄鐵輥環提高5倍以上。
  13. 1. this product is a new kind machinery induction - type electrical energy appliance. it adopts high coercive force aluminium nickl cobat material to make the special structure magnetic - hanged magnetic - propelled bearing. when it is electrified to operate, interrepulsion is produced between the bearing and the anxle so that it is electrified to operate. interrepulsion is produced between the bearing and the anxle so that it is suspend station. the friction loss is very small. it not only reduces energy exhaustion by a wide mardin, but also prolongs lifetime to 20 years and above

    1 dd951型長壽命單相電度表是金雀儀表有限公司新開發的高可靠性民用電度表，本產品系一代機械感應式電能計量器具。採用高矯頑磁力鋁鎳鈷材料制面的特殊結構磁懸磁推軸承，能電動物時軸承與軸之間產生相互斥力合其和處于懸浮狀，運轉磨擦損耗極小，不但便能耗在幅下降，而且壽命可能性延長到二十年以上。
  14. Rubber tree ( hevea brasiliensis ) is an important economic woody - crop in tropical areas. its latex is the unique source of crude rubber used in current industry. because of its special and important use, the rubber tree has been extensively planted in tropical areas. increase production is always the main target in rubber tree cultivation. since the ethrel was applied in increasing latex production in 1968 for the first time as a chemical stimulant, not only the latex production had been increased largely, but also a new set of rubber tapping system had been established, leading to a series of economic benefit. owing to ethrel " s extensive application, its side effects had been found more and more obviously, such as tapping dry, speeding up senescence, shortening the life span of rubber tree etc. in order to overcome the side effects and increase production more availably, for a long time, people had carried out lots of research work on cell level, membrane level, physiology and biochemistry of laticifer contents. but the mech anism why ethrel increased latex production was not yet understood completely. this study had cloned the ethylene receptor gene ( efrl ) from rubber tree, and researched the relationship between etrl expression in laticifers and ethrel stimulation on transcription level and protein translation level. the results were as follows : 1

    但是，由於乙烯利應用的普及，乙烯利刺激割膠引起橡膠樹發生死皮病及加速膠樹衰老，縮短膠樹壽命等副作用也越來越明顯。為了克服這些副作用，使乙烯利能更有效地刺激增產，長期以來，人們在細胞水平、膜水平和乳管細胞內含物的生理生化層面上進行了大量的研究，但仍未完全了解乙烯對膠樹的作用機制。本研究從分子水平入手，克隆橡膠樹的乙烯受體基因（ etr1 ） ，並在轉錄水平和蛋白質翻譯水平上研究etr1基因在乳管細胞中的表達及與乙烯刺激的關系，取得了以下結果： 1
  15. On the one hand, there is grea t influence of temperature field factor and reliability theory on the wear process of parts, which cannot be ignored ; on the other hand, because of the uncertainties of outer circumstances were longevity should adopt the expression form of probability longevity

    一方面，溫度和應力一樣對零件的磨損過程影響很大，都應納入磨損的計算過程中；另一方面，外界環境的不確定因素很多，磨損壽命應該採用概率壽命的表述形式。
  16. The special system is able to inspect and analyse the state of ablation, disfigurement of machine, bug of material and the degree of abrasion on the inner surface, which is an important instrument for make certain on remain life and shooting security of artillery body

    該專用系統可對火炮身管膛內表面的燒蝕狀況、機械損傷、材質缺陷及磨損程度等疵病進行檢測與分析，是確定身管剩餘壽命及評價射擊安全性的重要手段。
  17. The results show that original bamboo vinegar, together with neutralisation bamboo vinegar may not only add yield and improve character such as improve fruit storage owing to change rigidity, regulate time for fruit mature, improve quality and prolong natural life for leaf, but may reduce shatter and disease

    結果表明：竹醋液不僅顯著地提高農林作物的產量，改善果品的內在品質和外觀品質，提高果實硬度從而改善果實的儲藏品質，能調控果實成熟時間，具有明顯改善葉片質量，延長葉片壽命等功能，在減少銹斑面積、落葉、落果和病害等方面均有顯著作用。
  18. This thesis calculates the sifs of circular cracks in a circular bar, writes a computer program to calculate the initial crack ' s growth life in everywhere of the bar, simulates the evolution course of crack from sub - surface to surface and calculates the growth life of sub - surface crack

    計算了圓形試棒中任意位置存在圓形裂紋時的應力強度因子，編寫了計算程序，可對任意位置處初始裂紋的擴展壽命進行計算。計算了圓形試棒亞表面裂紋擴展到表面的過程和亞表面夾雜的裂紋擴展壽命。
  19. To directly estimate the life of this kind of motor, and to design a orbit curve with the longest life at same condition, this paper gives theoretic research of the equal contact stress inner curve of radial piston motor. the research is divided into four parts : 1 ) taken all forces the piston endured into consideration when radial piston motor working, the force between roller ( or ball ) and orbit is deduced. the simple style of the press expression can be confirmed by ignoring minor influence factors after analysis all factors that will influence this press

    靜壓傳動技術在各類工程機械中得到廣泛的應用，對作為其核心部件的徑向柱塞式低速大扭矩液壓馬達的研究顯得十分重要，為了能直接對這種馬達進行壽命估計，並能在相同工況下求得壽命最長的軌道曲線，本文從設計等接觸應力內曲線的角度對這類馬達作探討性的研究，主要從以下四個方面進行： （ 1 ）綜合考慮徑向柱塞式液壓馬達工作時的各種主要受力狀況，對柱塞組件進行受力分析，並通過模擬分析影響軌道和滾動體間正壓力的各個因素，得到正壓力的簡化表達式。
  20. According to achievements in research, using face - radial sealing structures can adapt to the developing trend of increasing rotary speed of cone bit to a certain extent in lubricating system of bearing seal, which is cramp to bit service life

    本文的研究表明，在偉l ]約鉆頭壽命的軸承密封潤滑系統中，採用端面一徑向組合密封結構能夠在一定程度上適應牙輪鉆頭轉速提高的發展趨
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