表面換熱系數 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [biǎomiànhuànrèxìshǔ]
表面換熱系數
英文
surface coefficient of heat tra fer- 表 : Ⅰ名詞1 (外面;外表) outside; surface; external 2 (中表親戚) the relationship between the child...
- 面 : Ⅰ名詞1 (頭的前部; 臉) face 2 (物體的表面) surface; top 3 (外露的一層或正面) outside; the ri...
- 換 : 動詞1. (給人東西同時從他那裡取得別的東西) exchange; barter; trade 2. (變換; 更換) change 3. (兌換) exchange; cash
- 系 : 系動詞(打結; 扣) tie; fasten; do up; button up
- 數 : 數副詞(屢次) frequently; repeatedly
- 表面 : surface; superficies; boundary; face; rind; sheet; skin; outside; appearance
- 系數 : [數學] coefficient; ratio; modulus; quotient; factor
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Results show that the influence of mainstream reynolds numbers on heat transfer coefficience is little and the heat transfer coefficience raise with the increase of reynolds numbers. the influence of the position of holes on heat transfer coefficience is complex and correlate with the mainstream speed and the balde surface curvature. and the influence of blowing ratio on heat transfer coefficience is more great ( especially to stator ), and show a complex relation to mainstream reynolds number and the position of holes
實驗結果表明,不同孔位出流的換熱由於孔排下游表面來流速度及葉片表面曲率的不同而有不同的規律,而主流雷諾數對葉片表面特別是壓力面和前緣區域的換熱系數比的影響較小,吹風比對換熱系數影響較大(特別是導葉) ,並且隨氣膜孔位置和來流雷諾數的變化而情況復雜。A transfer model is established, which can be used to study the interaction between the land surface physical processes of inhomogeneous region and the structure of atmosphere boundary - layer over urban and rural terrains. the model has simulated surface heat flux, surface temperature, temperature profiles, height of mixture layer and so on. and the differences between urban area, suburban area and rural area have been compared. this model mainly depends on the parameters below : surface albedo, surface roughness coefficient, moisture available coefficient of soil, thermal capacity and thermal diffusion coefficient of errain, cloudage. the result shows that this model can simulate the structure and eigenvalues of atmosphere boundary layer and their changes in a day. parameters used in this model aim at beijing city, and the time is at the beginning of september. to other cities, or other time, the parameters should be adjusted accordingly. in addition, being adjusted, the model can also be used for other homogeneous and inhomogeneous terrains
模式主要依賴于以下參數和物理量:地面反照率下墊面粗糙度土壤的可含水量下墊面的熱容量和熱擴散系數雲量等參數。結果表明,本模式能合理地模擬不同地表熱量平衡地表氣溫混合層高度湍流交換系數湍流動能位溫廓線等,以及它們的日變化。該模式所取參數主要針對北京市,時間為九月初,對于其他城市,參數應作相應的調整。Avoiding the difficulties of detecting the difficult parameters in furnace control and of building up the models, integrated with fuzzy control and conventional pid control, abb ’ s control it system is used to predict the bloom surface and center temperature directly based on the temperature of furnace wall easily to be detected so that the temperature settings in various furnace sections can be self - corrected, the furnace temperature of each section self - adjusted and on - line parameters of combustion control self - optimized. in addition, the heating parameters and the operating status of the field plant can be monitored with alarm
採用abb公司的controlit控制系統,避開爐子控制中遇到的困難參數檢測及建模困難等因素,直接根據容易檢測的爐壁溫度來推知鋼坯表面溫度及鋼坯中心溫度,將模糊控制技術與常規pid控制相結合,實現各段溫爐設定值自修正、各段爐溫自協調、各參數在線自整定的自尋優最佳燃燒控制;對熱工參數、現場設備的運行情況進行監視、報警,實現爐膛壓力、管道壓力、換熱器的保護控制,並將重要參數送往廠級mis網路。Dropwise condensation heat transfer coefficient on the horizontal circular surface with radial gradient surface energy
圓形徑向梯度表面能材料表面的凝結換熱系數Although a variety of techniques, such as addition of surface area, swirl flow devices, vibration of heated surface, vibration of fluid, are applied to enhance heat transfer, major improvements in heat transfer capabilities have been held back because of the low thermal conductivity of conventional heat transfer fluids
隨著對熱交換設備換熱表面強化傳熱技術研究的深入,換熱工質的傳熱性能已成為影響熱交換設備高效緊湊性能的一個主要因素,低導熱系數的換熱工質已成為研究新一代高效冷卻技術的主要障礙。The values obtained from the optimum calculation are compared with that from the conventional calculation, and the result shows that, by means of the optimum design, under the given restrains, the pipe heat exchanger can operate well with a reduction of over 25 % heat transfer area
實例優化計算結果與常規計算結果的比較表明,優化設計可使管式換熱器在滿足給定約束條件下,節約25 %以上換熱面積,提高管程和殼程的流速,從而提高傳熱系數,最終得到操作、能耗和投資等方面的最佳經濟結構。The calculation program using the matlab has been worked out to get the numerical solutions of the proposed models. the experiment has first been conducted in the laboratory to get the fundamentals thermal and moisture properties ( such as materials density, specific heat capacity and thermal conductivity ) and also the material moisture absorption isotherms of adobe building materials. the methods of measuring the surface mass transfer coefficient and material moisture content have been proposed
首次對生土建築材料物性參數進行了實驗測試,得到了常用生土建築材料的密度、比熱和導熱系數等參數值,得到了生土建築圍護結構的等溫吸濕平衡曲線的擬合函數關系式;此外,研究了生土建築圍護結構表面質交換系數實驗測定方法,探索了利用電阻率測量生土建築圍護的安窪築科技人學博十學位論文結構內部含濕量的測試方法。The results denote that the sand layer can greatly enhance heat transfer in high temperature region because it changes film boiling to liquid film evaporation in the sand layer
在高溫金屬面上覆蓋砂層后,可將高溫面上的膜沸騰轉化為砂粒表面的液膜蒸發,從而大幅度提高表面換熱系數,強化冷卻能力。Enhanced heat transfer tube with spiral - surface has simple frame, cheap cost, and wide - ranging purpose. only few dirt can adhere to it and is easy to be washed. it has distinct strengthen effect, and can improve chief heat transfer coefficient at 35 - 40 % comparing with smooth tube exchanger which has same volume and pump power consumption
螺旋型表面強化管結構簡單,成本低廉,用途廣泛,結垢少且易清洗,其強化效果明顯,與體積、消耗泵功率相同的光管式換熱器相比,螺旋槽管換熱器可以將總傳熱系數提高35 40 ,因而備受人們青睞。A correlation was studied out here :, for experiment with sparger 1 # ;, for experiment with sparger 2 #. sparger decreased interfacial heat transfer coefficient, total clotted liquid and steam energy transfer and weakened surface temperature vibration. it also decreased thickness of hot water layer, attenuated steam condensation and shortened the time of balance
加裝遮流板使實驗初期階段的表面冷凝換熱系數hif降低76 93 ;減少了累計凝結量67以上;降低蒸汽流能量的傳遞,使表面溫度波動顯著降低;減少了熱水層的厚度;減緩了蒸汽凝結的劇烈程度,大大縮短了系統壓力平衡需要的時間。The heat transfer enhancement is different under different oscillator. there is the optimum oscillation intensity under which the heat transfer coefficient will be increased by about 30 percent. the change of outlet structure size of a resonance chamber shows little effect on the strength of heat transfer : the pressure of the optional heat transfer coefficient always is between 0. 4mpa and 0. 6mpa, and the optional heat transfer coefficient is enhanced by 30 percent or so
不同的振蕩強度,強化換熱的效果也不同,存在一個最佳強度,此時的強化換熱效果最好,可以將表面換熱系數提高30 %左右;對于同一共振腔,配合以不同的出口結構尺寸,對于換熱效果的強化的影響變化不大:出現最佳強化效果時的壓力基本都在0 . 4 - 0 . 6 ,最佳的強化效果也都是將表面換熱系數提高30 %左右。Above all, the surface of the gas turbine blade including stator and rotor heat transfer coeficience with no film cooling hole was studied with the main stream reynolds number of 150000, 200000 50000, 300000, 350000, 400000. then, the heat transfer coefficience when all cooling holes opened and only one cooling hole opened was studied partly. and it ' s studied how the mainstream reynolds number, blowing ratio and the position of holes affect the heat transfer coefficience of the surface of blade
對導葉和動葉,都是先研究了在150000 , 200000 , 250000 , 300000 , 350000 , 400000雷諾數下,沒有氣膜冷卻時的表面換熱系數分佈,然後研究了氣膜孔全打開和只打開單排孔時的表面換熱系數分佈曲線,重點研究來流雷諾數,吹風比和不同孔位出流對換熱系數分佈的影響規律。A new method is developed to predict the temperature distribution of cooling - plate with non - uniform heat load on the surfaces, meanwhile, two types of cooling - plate used in the environment control system of airplane are studied experimentally under conditions of different reynolds number of air and surface heat loads
摘要提出了一種新的冷板簡化數學模型,把翅片摺合成導熱系數?各向異性的等效厚度層實芯板,將冷板與空氣的對流換熱作?等效層的穩態導熱問題,計算了表面熱源非均勻條件下冷板的溫度分佈。Compared with traditional air - conditioning, its advantages lie in thermal comfort energy efficiency free use of spacing and etc. this paper introduces the procedure and the result of the experiment of gas - heater radiant floor system and gshp radiant floor system and compares them with traditional air - conditioner. based on the analysis of the heat transfer of radiant floor, this paper uses the theory of heat transfer to establish a mathematical model and computes it with difference equation. the important factors inferred from the model such as floor surface temperature heat intensity composite heat transfer coefficient deviate from the experiment result in a small range of 20 % and fit the need of the practical use
在分析了輻射地板傳熱機理的基礎上,文中利用熱傳導、大空間的自然對流換熱等傳熱學理論建立了輻射地板的傳熱模型,再採用有限差分方法對模型求解,所得有關輻射地板供冷熱性能的重要參數如地板表面平均溫度、熱流密度、地板表面復合換熱系數等與實測值相差在20以內,滿足工程使用要求;同時得出輻射地板盤管供水溫度是影響地板供冷熱性能的重要因素的結論。There will be a hot water layer in the water of cmt when vapour spews to uppercooling water surface vertically and coagulates directly. the higher of the vapour pressure of prz and the initial water temperature of cmt are, the deeper the hot water layer is. and obtaining the experience formula of the hot water layer is as follows : the condensation coefficient is high when vapour coagulate at first, then it will lessen with the process of coagulation, the higher of the vapour pressure of prz and the initial water temperature of cmt are, the higher of condensation coefficient is
蒸汽垂直噴入過冷水表面凝結時, cmt中水有明顯熱分層現象, prz中飽和蒸汽壓力越高, cmt中水初始溫度越高,熱分層厚度越大,熱分層厚度的經驗關聯式為:凝結剛開始時,凝結換熱系數非常大, ,隨著凝結的進行,凝結換熱系數越來越小, prz中飽和蒸汽壓力越高, cmt中水初始溫度越高,凝結換熱系數越大。And also meet experiment result well. the heat release from floor thought radiation is validated about 70 % by analyzing the surface coefficient of heat transfer with convection and radiation
隨后,對低溫輻射地板上表面的對流換熱系數和輻射換熱系數分析結果表明地板表面輻射散熱量約佔地板表面總散熱量的70 。Effects of surface - to - nozzle distance and high - temperature plate ' s surface temperature on spray cooling heat transfer coefficient
噴霧冷卻中射流出口高度和高溫鋼板表面溫度對換熱系數的影響Different thermal boundary conditions affected the flow field, then affected the heat transfer, rotation was the main reason of the affection, viscous heating and buoyancy were two important factors
不同熱邊界條件對旋轉盤腔內的流場有一定的影響,因此影響到換熱,這個表面原因進一步驗證了熱邊界條件對換熱系數的影響。Film cooling of the surface of a gas turbine blade was studied in a large - scale low - speed opening wind tunnel according to actual requirement of the design of aero - engine. the surface of a gas turbine blade was cooled by cylindrical holes in the experiment, with the hole number of fifteen in stator and eight in rotor
應航空發動機設計的要求,在大尺寸低速葉柵傳熱風洞中分別對發動機渦輪導向葉片和動葉表面的氣膜冷卻特性進行了研究,具體研究在不同氣膜孔出流時,在不同主流雷諾數和吹風比情況下葉片表面局部換熱系數的分佈規律。( 3 ) in co - revolution disc cavity, heat transfer coefficient which is high on most region of disc surface show that the co - revolution avails the heat transfer on disc surface
( 3 )在共轉盤腔結構中,大部分區域盤面的換熱系數都較高,表明共轉狀態對盤面的換熱有利。分享友人