表面流變學 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [biǎomiànliúbiànxué]
表面流變學 英文
surface rheology
  • 表 : Ⅰ名詞1 （外面;外表） outside; surface; external 2 （中表親戚） the relationship between the child...
  • 面 : Ⅰ名詞1 （頭的前部; 臉） face 2 （物體的表面） surface; top 3 （外露的一層或正面） outside; the ri...
  • 流 : Ⅰ動1 （液體移動; 流動） flow 2 （移動不定） drift; move; wander 3 （流傳; 傳播） spread 4 （向壞...
  • 學 : Ⅰ動詞1 （學習） study; learn 2 （模仿） imitate; mimic Ⅱ名詞1 （學問） learning; knowledge 2 （學...
  • 表面 : surface; superficies; boundary; face; rind; sheet; skin; outside; appearance
  1. Based on the principle of mechano - chemistry, the strong shock and crashing mechanical force produced by ls - 250 pulverizer can act to the surface of superfine carbon and white carbon particles during the process. the result of the experiment indicated that distortion and amorphism change occur to the surface crystal lattice of carbon particles, and the phenomena are prick up as the action time of mechano - chemical force

    依據機械化學原理利用ls一250型流能粉碎機高速旋轉的動齒工作過程中產生的強烈沖擊、碰撞機械力，使其作用於超細石墨及白碳黑顆粒表面，檢測表明，石墨粒子表面晶格發生畸變及無定形化，且隨著機械力作用時間的延長而加劇。
  2. Rheological properties of lyotropic liquid crystal

    表面活性劑溶致液晶的流變學性質
  3. Abstract : the distribution of cooling air which is in the grille - brick of the inner combustion hot air stove has been simulated with three dimension turbulent mathematical model so as to find a method which is used to improve the distribution of cooling air in hot air stove. the influence of differential horizontal plates on the distribution of cooling air is discussed. the results show that original big circle round field of flow in the pillar - cavity is changed into full one - way field of flow and edges gas flow, at the same time, is increased by horizontal plates. there is a different function with horizontal plates and vertical plates. to make the uniform distribution of cooling air in the hot air stove, it is necessary that horizontal plates and vertical plates are used in a combined way

    文摘:應用紊流三維數學模型模擬內燃式熱風爐內冷風在格子磚柱中的分佈，尋求改善其分佈的途徑.討論了加設不同布置的水平導流板對氣流分佈的影響.模擬結果表明，在支柱空腔內加設水平導流板改變了原有大迴旋流場，使迴旋流變成大面積的單向流.通過在支柱空腔內加設水平導流板可以發展邊緣氣流，這恰好與加設豎直導流板的作用相反，水平導流板和豎直導流板的結合使用有望實現冷風在格子磚柱中的均勻分佈
  4. In order to investigate the unsteady flow frequency domain performances of an axial flow compressor at different mass flow, rotating speed and blade row spacing, plus inlet flow distortion, and considering aerodynamic characteristics and stability of the compressor, the low speed research compressor ( lsc ) at college of energy and power in nuaa is used to carry out the experiment studies. a large amount of test data has been gained through dynamic pressure transducers embedded in the stator blades at the tip, middle and hub section, then fast fourier transform algorithm ( fft ) is applied to calculate the frequency data

    為探討軸流壓氣機在工作流量、工作轉速及動?靜葉排軸向間距變化時的葉片排流場非定常頻譜特性變化規律，並耦合進氣畸變的影響，同時與壓氣機氣動性能和氣動穩定性相關聯，作者利用南京航空航天大學能源與動力學院的低速大尺寸軸流壓氣機（ lsc ）試驗器，採取在靜子葉片表面埋入動態壓力傳感器的實驗方法，對葉尖、葉中和葉根三個截面的動態壓力進行了測量，獲得了大量的可靠的實驗數據。
  5. Based on the observation data such as coads and soda, the main climatological features of the tropical indian ocean and relationships of sea surface temperature ( sst ), heat budget with ocean dynamics and thermodynamics processes are analyzed ; the seasonal and interannual variability of the tropical indian ocean are well simulated using a ocean general circulation model ; based on the thermal equation and model output data, the variation mechanism of sst and heat budget are investigated in the tropical indian ocean ; besides, the effect of seasonal variation of wind stress, ekman pumping and horizontal diffusivity on the ocean current and heat budget are studied, using both ideal model and complex model

    本文根據coads 、 soda等實際觀測資料，較全面的分析了熱帶印度洋主要的氣候特點，並研究了海表面溫度（ sst ） 、熱收支與海洋動力、熱力過程的聯系；利用全球海洋環流模式較好地模擬出熱帶印度洋的季節和年際變化；基於熱力學方程和海洋環流模式輸出結果，探討了熱帶印度洋sst和北印度洋熱量收支的季節和年際變化機制，進一步揭示了海洋動力過程在北印度洋熱平衡中的重要作用；在此基礎上，利用理想化的數值試驗與數值模擬結果相結合的方式，證實了風應力的季節變化和ekman抽吸，以及水平熱量擴散系數對北印度洋海洋環流和熱收支的影響。
  6. Srtio _ 3 ( sto ) thin films exhibit a large electric field dependence of dielectric permittivity. the microwave surface resistance of yba2cu3o7 - x ( ybco ) is much lower than that of the normal conductor. the typical value of rs for ybco epitaxial thin film is smaller than 1 m

    在低溫下， srtio _ 3 （簡寫為sto ）薄膜具有強烈的非線性介電性質，即:介電常數隨外加直流電場變化而變化; yba2cu3o7 - x （簡寫為ybco ）具有極低的微波表面電阻， rs （ 10ghz ， 77k ） < 1m ，而且它們的晶體結構相似，晶格常數匹配以及化學性質相容。
  7. In order to predict hydrodynamic characteristics a computational system is developed including determination of the pressure distribution on a wing section by use of the conformal mapping method and panel method respectively and of the flow in boundary layer according to the thin shear layer approximation ( tsl ) for navier - stokes equation approach. the wing sections of naca4412 and naca0012 are applied to test the computational system. the numerical inspection shows that the panel method with better precision and the momentum and the displacement thickness of boundary layer can be used to complete this calculation

    本文分別用守屋的保角變換法和基於源匯渦分佈的面元法，建立了計算槳葉表面壓力分佈的數學模型；應用納維-斯托克方程的薄層近似理論模式和有限差分數值方法，建立了計算機翼表面邊界層內部流動的數學模型；應用槳葉表面邊界層內部粘性流動和外部勢流流動在邊界上的匹配演算法，建立了槳葉表面二相流流動的計算方法和相應的計算機程序。
  8. Ultrasonic assisted mrf is a flexible polishing process in which the polishing spot can be controlled, and there is no subsurface destroyed layer on polished surface, so it is satisfy the demands of optical facilities which are used in aviation, aerospace and national defense

    磁流變拋光為拋光區域可控的柔性拋光，在拋光表面不會產生亞表面破壞層，能很好的滿足航空、航天、國防等領域光學器件的加工要求，有廣闊的應用前景。
  9. The properties of cn thin films such as their morphology, component, crystal structure and the bonding structure and the relation between those properties and the gas - phase reaction parameters were discussed, showing that the deposition of p - c3n4 thin film is the compete result of various reaction processes in the dynamics balance conditions ; the process of cn films depo sition is diagnosed in situ through the optical emission spectra technique, the effects of experimental parameters on the concentration of the precursors and the gas - phase reactions in the plasma have been obtained ; the main reaction precursors for film deposition identified ; the relation between the characteristics of cn thin films and the reaction process in the plasma is analyzed. the cn thin films deposition under different substrate temperatures in high pressure pe - pld shows that the si atom of the substrate has participated the cn films growth process, based on this the growth mode of cn thin films on the si substrate is proposed. the further experiment of cn thin films deposition on si substrate scratched by diamond as well as covered with fe catalyzer has been attempted, which indicates that changing the dynamics conditions of the surface reaction can alter the growth characteristic of the cn thin films and can enhance obviously the films growth rate

    採用pld技術進行了碳氮化合物薄膜沉積，得到了含氮量為21at的cn薄膜；研究了襯底溫度和反應氣體壓強對薄膜結構特性的影響，給出了cn薄膜中n含量較小、 sp ~ 3鍵合結構成分較少和薄膜中僅含有局域cn晶體的原因；引入脈沖輝光放電等離子體增強pld的氣相反應，給出了提高薄膜晶態sp ~ 3鍵合結構成分和薄膜的含n量可行性途徑；應用pe - cvd技術以ch _ 4 + n _ 2為反應氣體並引入輔助氣體h _ 2 ，得到了含n量為56at的晶態cn薄膜；探討了cn薄膜形貌、成分、晶體結構、價鍵狀態等特性及其與氣體壓強和放電電流的關系，證明了- c _ 3n _ 4薄膜沉積為滿足動力學平衡條件的各種反應過程的競爭結果；採用光學發射譜技術對cn薄膜生長過程進行了實時診斷，得到了實驗參量對等離子體中活性粒子相對濃度和氣相反應過程的影響規律，給出了cn薄膜沉積的主要反應前驅物，揭示了cn薄膜特性和等離子體內反應過程之間的聯系；採用高氣壓pe - pld技術研究了不同襯底溫度條件下cn化合物薄膜的結構特性，揭示了si原子對薄膜生長過程的影響，給出了si基表面碳氮薄膜的生長模式；在金剛石研磨和催化劑fe處理的si襯底上進行cn薄膜沉積，證明了通過控制材料表面動力學條件可以改變碳氮薄膜結構特性，並可顯著提高晶態碳氮材料的生長速率。
  10. The stability, rheology, chain structure and consecutive medium model in magnetorheological fluids are analyzed. according to the contribution of shear stress and normal pressure in polishing zone, the quantificational machining model of mrp is presented. as an example of plane workpiece, the influences of machining parameters on removal rate and surface roughness in mrp are studied

    5 、磁流變拋光（ mrf ）是超光滑光學表面的一種新型加工技術，本文從mrf的磁、力學性質出發，研究了磁流液的穩定性、流變效應、鏈化結構和連續介質模型；根據拋光區內剪應力、正壓力的分佈特徵，提出了mrf的定量加工模型；然後以平面工件的磁流變拋光為例，揭示了工藝參數對材料去除率和表面粗糙度的影響規律。
  11. The results showed that the grain quality, milling quality, protein quality and rheological characteristics of dough became worse with growing content of germinated wheat, that is, the quality of mixed wheat was negatively affected by germinated wheat ; compared with common wheat, the quality indexes of mixed wheat varied little when the content of germinated w heat was less than 10 %

    結果表明，隨著發芽小麥比例的增加，混和小麥的籽粒品質、磨粉品質、小麥粉蛋白質品質和面團流變學特性均呈下降趨勢，即發芽小麥含量越高，混和小麥的評價值越低，品質越差；小麥中發芽小麥含量小於10 %時，其各項品質指標與正常小麥相比，均無顯著差異。
  12. The relation between rheological breaking ratio and plastic work is set up according to the equation relation between outer plastic work and energy of plastic deformation. it is helpful to the understanding of elasto - plastic constitutive relationship of rockfill and braking of particles. based on analysis of test result, in - site observation data, this paper put forward a quantitative relation between rheology and valley shape, rockfill mechanical parameters, such as dry density, compressive modulus, softening factor, pore ratio, etc. the main factors influencing the rheological behavior of rockfill can be classified into inner factors and outer factors

    堆石作為面板壩的主體，影響其流變的因素頗多且十分復雜，既有內因也有外因，根據試驗、原型觀測資料對內外因素所做的分析，本文提出了流變與河谷形狀等外因、流變與壩體常規物理力學指標等內因的定量關系和影響堆石流變的多因素綜合表達式，由此建立了堆石流變與堆石常規物理力學指標（如干密度、壓縮模量、軟化系數、孔隙比等等）之間的聯系。
  13. Some function assistant agents, such as mapo, t313 and home - made sh, were used in ap / htpb suspensions. the results indicate that sh is of an effective surfactant for ap, especially for superfine ap. it can not only improve the surface properties of superfine ap, but can obviously raise shear rate exponent of ap / htpb suspensions and the performance of the rheological behavior of suspensions

    2 、將mapo 、 t313 、及自製的sh等工藝助劑用於ap htpb懸浮液中進行流變學實驗研究，發現自製的sh是一種對ap尤其是細粒ap表面性質能改善的有效表面活性助劑，使ap htpb懸浮液體系的剪切速率指數明顯提高，改善了懸浮液的流變性。
  14. With the rapid progress of materials science, petroleum coke shows unique value in producing advanced materials, including high surface area activated carbon, nanometer sized carbide, advanced composite materials, electrorheological fluids, and electrodes for lithium ion batteries

    在快速發展的材料科學中，石油焦作為碳源材料顯示出獨特的作用，可以用來制備包括高比表面積活性炭、納米碳化物材料、先進復合材料、電流變材料和鋰離子電池負極材料等在內的新材料。
  15. The various properties of composite resin and materials made out of it, such as dynamic mechanical property, thermal property, vicat softening temperature, rheological behavior, morphological structure and the broken profile of the materials, were determined and characterized with the aid of dma, ta - 2000 type thermal analyzer, xwb - 300f type detector of vicat softening temperature, capillary rheometer, tem, sem, respectively

    通過dma 、 ta - 2000熱分析儀、 xwb - 300f型維卡軟化點溫度測定儀、毛細管流變儀、 tem和sem等手段對聚丙烯酸酯caco _ 3 pvc復合樹脂及其材料的動態力學性能、耐熱穩定性、維卡軟化點溫度、流變性能、形態結構與材料的斷面形貌等進行了測試和表徵。
  16. This paper explored the micro pressure sensor that is used for the measurement of distributed pressure at the surface of smart - skin. firstly, established the surface pressure model according to the aerodynamic properties, defined the optical measurement system that based on intensity modulation principle, discussed the components of this system and theoretical analyzed its measurement theory in detail

    首先，根據空氣流動的基本規律給出機翼表面壓力分布圖，通過對光學式微型壓力傳感器的理論分析，採用強度調製法測量飛機機翼表面的壓力並建立基於此方法的光學測量系統模型，得到了壓力與敏感膜片變形以及光電轉換輸出能量之間的關系。
  17. Then according to the mrf machine ’ s structure and motion mode, the function and assignment of mrf machine cnc system are analyzed. the design and implementation of cnc system are researched, and a set of pc - based open architecture cnc system is developed. a trace interpolated algorithm of mrf machine cnc system is advanced according to the characteristic of mrf. the symmetry axis curve surface, such as aspheric surface, which is fit for optics general equation can be machined with mrf machine by using this interpolated algorithm

    然後根據磁流變拋光機床的結構和運動方式，從工程實際應用出發，分析了磁流變拋光機床數控系統的功能和任務，研製了一套基於pc的具有開放式體系結構的數控系統，同時針對磁流變拋光的特點，提出了磁流變拋光數控系統的軌跡控制插補演算法，運用該演算法可對非球面等適用於光學通用方程表示的回轉對稱曲面進行磁流變拋光加工。
  18. Magnetorheological finishing ( mrf ) is a newly developed optical machining method, which can achieve fine - finished optical apparatus efficiently. combining with electro - magnetics, hydrodynamics and chemistry, mrf has been applied in optical machining. plane surface, sphere and asphere made of different optical materials can be machined

    它將電磁學、流變學、化學綜合作用於光學加工中，可以實現對光學器件的高效精密拋光，是獲得超光滑光學表面的理想工藝之一，目前已經被應用於對平面、球面、非球面的超精密加工，可加工材料范圍涵蓋了光學玻璃、微晶玻璃、光學晶體等多數光學材料。
  19. Irrigating solution ( 500ml, normal saline ) was conducted from top to down inside every wound. the solution was kept at 35 ?. the manner, heart rate, respiration, temperature, gross tissue change, heal tune, drainage volume, quantity change of bacteria, optical microscope examination in wound tract were surveyed and measured

    在沖洗后的不同時間對各組動物的神態、心率（ hr ） 、呼吸（ r ） 、體溫（ t ）等全身變化、傷道大體情況、傷道愈合時間、傷道引流量、傷道組織細菌定量、傷道表面細菌定量、傷道病理形態學進行觀察和檢測。
  20. Abstract : in the paper a kind of new idea based on electric field theory is advanced, which is used in research of forming law of electrochmeical perforation with fixed cathode. according to it, the changing law of electric intensity, current density, velocity of perforation in ecm on the machined surface are presented

    文摘:根據電場理論，提出了一種研究固定陰極電化學射孔成形規律的新的處理方法，分析了該加工方式下陰極表面電荷密度及加工區的電場強度、電流密度、加工速度等在加工過程中的變化規律，為這種簡易加工方式的合理應用提供了嚴密的理論依據。
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