衰落機 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shuāi]
衰落機 英文
fading machine
  • : 衰動詞(衰弱) decline; wane
  • : 落名詞[方言] (北方對蓮花落的俗稱) a kind of folk song
  • : machineengine
  • 衰落 : decline; be on the wane; go downhill; fading; decay; decaying; lapse; erode
  1. As a combination of ofdm with space - time coding technique, mimo - ofdm becomes more and more important in the future wireless communication systems, the mimo - ofdm system can not only effectively enhance the transmission rate and capacity of the wireless communication system but also greatly mitigate the effections of mufti - path fading and interfere

    Mimo - ofdm技術將ofdm與空時編碼技術有的結合在一起,能夠大幅度的提高無線通信系統的通道容量和傳輸效率,並能有效的抵抗多徑、抑制干擾和噪聲。
  2. A grim retrogression : the phantom of chance

    殘酷的:虛幻的
  3. Turbo codes represent the new code structures, which consist of pccc ( parallel serially convolutional code ) and sccc ( serially concatenated convolutional code ). in this paper, the background of turbo codes are firstly introduced, which includes the base principle of error correction code 、 block code and convolutional code ; the principle of turbo code and the iterative decoding is secondly expanded ; the key decoding algorithm : a revised map algorithm and iterative decoding theory are detailed ; then, a new turbo code structure : hccc ( hybrid concatenated convolutional code ) is presented, and the capacity of this code method is analyzed, the average capacity upper bound is derived ; at last, this code is simulated on awgn ( additive white gaussian noise ) channel and rayleigh fading channel

    本文首先介紹了turbo碼的背景知識,包括差錯控制的基本原理、分組碼和卷積碼;然後闡述了turbo碼的基本原理,包括turbo編譯碼器結構及迭代譯碼原理;較為詳細地描述了關鍵的譯碼演算法: ?種改進的最大后驗概率( map )譯碼演算法及迭代譯碼演算法;提出了一種新的turbo碼結構:混合turbo碼(混合級聯卷積碼) ;並用編碼性能聯合界分析方法對混合turbo碼進行了性能分析,得出了其平均性能上界;並在高斯白噪聲通道和瑞利通道上分別作了一些應用研究及計算模擬實驗。
  4. In chapter 4, a simulation approach is presented, which combines the outdoor radio propagation model, the eigen - driven patterns of handset diversity antenna with two feed ports and combining schemes of receiving signals, to investigate the performance of a dual antenna handset under co - channel interference ( cci ) and multi - path fading environment

    第四章首先用本徵激勵方向圖的概念來產生手雙埠分集天線的接收信號矢量,然後將其與城市室外電波傳播模型、分集合併方式相結合,建立了分析在具有共道干擾和多徑環境中手雙天線系統的性能模型。
  5. This paper can be mainly summarized in to three aspects as follows : 1. firstly, the paper analyzes the system model of mimo, derive the formulas of channel capacity for the slow flat rayleigh fading channel, analyzes two improtant facts affected the system capacity, and then via the computer simulation we compare the channel capacity between the tranditonal wireless system and mimo system

    本文主要做了以下幾個方面的工作: 1 .分析了mimo系統的通道模型,理論推導了慢平坦瑞利通道下mimo系統的通道容量公式,簡要分析了影響系統容量的兩個重要因素並且通過計算模擬比較了傳統無線系統與mimo系統之間的通道容量。
  6. This thesis analyzed the error performance of mfsk and mpsk modulator in hf with optimal receiver, studied the shortcoming and strongpoint of several typical short - wave data transmission systems and their performance over fading and intersymbol interference channels. the theory and key technical of adaptive modem is discussed. in the last, an efficient modulation scheme - block coded modulation is introduced into hf radio systems to improve the efficiency of hf data transmission, this paper also proposes a hf data transmission system scheme composed of a block coded modulator and a decision feedback type adaptive equalizer

    本文在對短波數傳兩種常見調制方式fsk及psk最佳解調性能分析的基礎上,討論了幾種採用典型調制技術的短波數傳系統(如時頻調制、多進制頻移鍵控慢跳頻、 chess系統)原理、優缺點以及抗和抗符號間干擾的性能;分析了自適應串列數傳系統抗短波通道和多徑干擾的原理、關鍵技術;在本文的最後引入一種有望解決短波數傳系統低效率狀況的調制方式bcm -分組編碼調制,給出了一個採用bcm技術與自適應均衡技術相結合的短波數傳系統方案,並通過計算模擬進行了初部驗證。
  7. First, the modern electronic audio - visual media must refer to and absorb the essence of the classical arts to enhance its own communication quality and culture, and form its characteristic esthetic system and unique expression way, and become the most vital mass media ; at the same time, the widespread electronic audio - visual media become the effective carrier and communication means of classical arts, and bring new vitality and enlightenment to each traditional art which has already moved towards the bleak decline. each traditional art gives out brilliance and vigor on the screen of audio - visual media

    首先,現代電子視聽媒體只有借鑒和吸收已有千年積淀的經典藝術的菁華,才能提高自身傳播內容的質量,形成深厚的文化底蘊,才能形成具有現代媒體特色的審美體系和獨特表達方式,才能成為最具有生命力的大眾傳播媒介;同時,廣泛普及的電子視聽媒體又成為經典藝術的有效載體和傳播手段,為已經走向蕭條的各種經典藝術帶來了新的生和啟示,傳統藝術形式在視聽傳播媒體的屏幕上煥發出新的光彩和活力。
  8. From the end of the qing dynasty to the year 1949, northwest petroleum industry, though experience the weather of development and declination, is still backward and need to be further developed, even in 1930s and 1940s it was still the case. it behaved as such : the scale is small, equipment is simple, yielding power is weak, and productive force is small, technique is poor, mechanization is low and modernization is not high

    從清未到1949年全國解放,西北石油工業經歷了40餘年的風雨,幾經發展、的起起伏伏,卻仍處在比較薄弱的後狀態,即便是發展最為迅速的20世紀30 、 40年代亦是如此,其主要表現為:生產規模小,設備簡陋;產量低,生產能力弱;技術後,械化程度低下;發展緩慢,近代化水平不高。
  9. It consists of a powr compensation algorithm based on reverse channel prediction and closed - loop power control algorithm. computer simulation showed that the scheme could compensate the fast channel fading quite well

    它由基於反向通道預測的功率補償演算法和常規閉環功率控制組合而成。計算模擬結果表明,所提出的組合功率控制方案能夠很好地補償通道的快速
  10. As the step of the color tv ( the second generation ) to the digital tv ( the third generation ) is larger and larger, the research of digital television terrestrial broadcasting ( dttb ) become more and more important in china, we are concentrating on the standard of dttb which is suit for our country after describing and analyzing the technical stipulation and speciality of dttb, this paper compares atsc 8 - vsb with dvb - t cofdm and isdb - t bst - ofdmo the emphasis of this article lies in the technical solution about transferring system, channel coding is important component of dttb, which can resist from the bad circumstances o because of lots of varieties and different performance, channel coding become one of the emphasis of the research work this paper analyzes and researches the theory and performance of the different channel coding particularly, points out an effective theoretic analysis method and computer demo of performance comparison a theoretical method for estimating the performance of concatenated codes is proposed in this paperc this is achieved by combining the performance of single level coding rayleigh fading channel and the character of channel modulation it may be useful to research and development of the future digital television terrestrial broadcasting standard of our country

    通道糾錯編碼是數字電視地面廣播傳輸系統的重要組成部分,是抵禦地面惡劣環境的有效手段。由於通道編碼的種類繁多,性能各異,因此是目前研究工作的重點之一。本文詳細分析和研究了幾種通道糾錯編碼的原理和性能,並針對外碼內碼級聯糾錯結合地面通道瑞利提出了一種有效的理論分析方法和性能的計算比較演示方案,總結了不同級聯方案的性能特點,對於我國目前的數字電視地面廣播標準的研究和通道級聯糾錯方案的確立及其參數選擇具有一定的參考價值。
  11. The conclusion is identified by computer simulation. the paper studies a noncoherent demodulation based on differential encoding in mc - cdma system and makes computer simulation of ber performance compared with that of coherent demodulation based on perfect channel estimation

    研究分析了一種使用差分編碼的非相干接收mc - cdma系統,對頻率選擇性瑞利通道條件下的誤碼率性能進行了計算模擬,並且和基於理想通道估計的相干解調方案進行了比較。
  12. Although this particular factor is speculative, and not generally accepted, the decline of the ivc, as with any other civilization, will have been due to a combination of a variety of reasons

    盡管這種獨特的因素是隨的,並沒有得到普遍的接受,可是印度河流域文明的,跟其他任何文明一樣,是由於各種不同的綜合因素所造成的。
  13. The new method is a modified pts method, and can make good compromise between performance and computational complexity. the dissertation explores, by means of computer simulation, how the conventional method based on amplitude - limiting and filtering affects the performances of wavelet packet modulation signals, and presents a new method, namely, selective mapping / amplitude limiting / filtering method, which proves to be effective, simple, and have better ber performance

    並基於自子波變換和時間、尺度解析度的概念,從理論和模擬實驗兩方面對通道建模和時間/尺度rake接收進行了分析,並與傳統的kake接收進行了比較,結果表明時間/尺度聯合分集能有效地克服高速多徑通道的影響。
  14. Synopsis : this thesis analyze the reason of the period of ming and qing the traders of jin dynasty turned from prosperity to decline, think shanxi businessmen of ming and qing dynasties can dominate the world, also relate to the peculiar incentive mechanism of shareholding system of manpower except its rich capital

    內容提要:本文對明清時期晉商之所以能走向興盛與近代的原因進行了分析,認為明清兩代山西商人能稱霸天下,除其資本雄厚外還與其特有的頂人力股制的激勵制有關。
  15. The simulation shows that under the fast fading channel circumstance, the wrls - svm channel estimation can acquire the high error performance

    模擬結果表明,在快通道條件下,小波遞歸最小二乘支持向量導頻通道估計方法可以獲得較好誤碼性能。
  16. Aiming at the lower performance and floor effect of the traditional orthogonal frequency division multiplexing channel estimation, the ofdm channel estimation algorithm based on wavelet recursive least square support vector machine ( wrls - svm ) is proposed

    摘要針對傳統多徑下的ofdm導頻通道估計性能低下,地板效應的缺陷,提出了基於導頻的小波遞歸最小二乘支持向量( wrls - svm )時變通道頻率估計演算法。
  17. 3 a novel recursive least - square ( rls ) blind space - time receiver algorithm based on the constrained condition, which can completely avoid the matrix inversion introduced into by constraints ( comparing with the normal rls ), is proposed for multi - path slow fading cdma channels. the computational complexity of this method is not only lower than that of the normal rls, but also lower than that of both lms and ls blind space - time receiver methods that are realized based on the rosen ' s gradient projection. and the speed of convergence of the presented rls blind space - time receiver algorithm is better than that of both lms and ls blind space - time receiver methods

    3 、針對多徑慢通道下ds - cdma盲空時接收中線性約束二次規劃問題提出一種新的遞歸最小二乘演算法,該演算法完全避免因約束而引進的矩陣求逆運算(相對于常規的遞歸最小二乘演算法) ,不但運算量比常規的要低,而且比基於rosen梯度投影實現的最小均方( lms )與最小二乘盲空時接收演算法還低,且收斂速度比基於rosen梯度投影實現的最小均方( lms )與最小二乘盲空時多用戶檢測都好,將提出的新的遞歸最小二乘演算法與提出的數據選擇方案結合起來可以進一步降低其運算量,具有很大的實用價值,最後通過模擬實驗進一步分析了其性能。
  18. Combined with the data - selected schemes proposed, the computational complexity of this method can be lowered. the performance of the presented rls method is analyzed by simulations, and it is shown that this method is interesting for application. 4 time - selective channel signal model based on multipath - doppler diversity representation is given in multi - path fast fading channel, and rls space - time receiver algorithm based on time - varied constraint condition is presented and the computational complexity of this method is analyzed

    4 、針對多徑快通道下的ds - cdma系統,給出了基於多徑-多譜勒觀點描述的1百安電弓卜科東兔j憶學協士學位論文時間選擇性通道的信號模型,提出了基於變約束條件下的遞歸最小二乘空時接收演算法並分析演算法的運算量,最後通過模擬分析了所提出的方法的性能。
  19. Simulation results show that abf - csma / ca protocol can realize space - division - multiple - access ( sdma ) and provide very high channel utilization. chapter 3 considers employing smart antennas in the central access point ( cap ) of wireless internet access networks

    第三章研究了智能天線在internet無線接入網路中的應用,主要考慮使用智能天線對抗同通道干擾與多徑,增加覆蓋范圍,並在mac層實現智能天線與網路的有結合。
  20. The supremacy of water - borne trade that once dictated its location has ebbed : the cranes that dotted busy docks have given way to financial skyscrapers, trendy watering holes, “ affordable ” housing and excavations for the 2012 olympics

    在這片土地上盛行一時的海產交易日漸:繁忙海岸上的起重消失不見,取而代之的是金融大廈,時髦的泳池,價格「合理」的住房和2012年的奧運選址。
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