裂縫測量 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [lièféngcèliáng]
裂縫測量
英文
gasurvey- 裂 : 裂動詞[方言] (東西的兩部分向兩旁分開) open
- 縫 : 縫名詞1. (接合處) seam 2. (縫隙) crack; crevice; fissure; slit
- 測 : 動詞1. (測量) survey; fathom; measure 2. (測度; 推測) conjecture; infer
- 量 : 量動1. (度量) measure 2. (估量) estimate; size up
- 裂縫 : 1. (裂開的縫兒) rent; rip; hiatus; tear; rift; crevice; crack; fissure 2. [地質學] fracture; rupture
- 測量 : measure; survey; gauge; meter; measurement; measuring; surveying; mensuration; metering; gauging;...
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Comparing with former prediction methods, there are two progresses in it. first, the concept of fracture richness index is advanced and thus extend of fracture ' s richness can be numerable
與以前的預測方法相比,本次論文在以下兩個方面有了改進:第一,提出了裂縫發育指標的概念,從而能夠對裂縫發育程度進行量化。Here the hsc of sompa is achieved through adding super - effective water reducer, fined slag and silicon fume, and decreasing the water / cement ratio. by varying the area ( spacing ) of tension bars, compressive bars, vertical links and distribution steel and embedding steel fiber and polypropylene fiber we try to improve the behaviors of reinforced high performance concrete one - way spanning slabs in bending, so that its ductility be greater than 5. with the same arrangement of steel the width of bending member is varied to observe the effect of the width / depth ratio on the ultimate compressive strain of concrete
通過變化受拉筋含筋率和受壓筋、箍筋(鉤筋、分佈筋)含量,或摻加纖維使之成為鋼纖維高強混凝土( sfrhsc )和聚丙烯纖維高強混凝土( pfrhsc ) ,對高強混凝土雙筋截面梁、板的受彎性能進行了試驗研究,試圖改善高強混凝土受彎構件的延性,使其延性比大於5 ;並在相同配筋情況下,通過變化截面寬度,研究了高強混凝土受彎構件的寬高比對壓區混凝土極限應變的影響;並對試驗構件的裂縫發展情況進行了觀測。According to the m1l - std - 883c standard of thermal cycle loading, the delamination propagation rates at the interface between chip and underfill were studied experimentally by using c - mode scanning acoustic microscope ( c - sam ) for two types of flip chip packages with different states of solder joint
採用mil - std - 883c標準,通過溫度循環實驗,使用高頻超聲顯微鏡( c - sam )無損檢測技術,測量了在不同焊點狀態下, b型和d型兩種實際倒裝焊封裝晶元與底充膠界面分層裂縫傳播速率。Since there is few core data and logging data in this area, the lian - 150 well is selected as the standard well that has imaging logging data which is combined with few core data to establish the fracture identified mode with bp neural network and gray system theory. it makes the satisfied effect of the muti - well interpretation and solves the problem of the absence of the exceptional well data and the difficulty of fracture identification
本論文在該地區巖心資料少,測井資料不全的情況下,選取有成象測井資料的聯150井作為標準井,運用成象測井資料結合少量的巖心資料建立起該地區bp神經網路和灰色系統理論裂縫的識別與評價模型,用於該地區的多井解釋取得了滿意的效果,解決了該地區特殊測井資料缺乏、裂縫測井識別較難的現狀。Based on the practice and the research on theory of tectonic geology, the geophysical technique, including probing into the base of the well, is adopted to confirm the distribution of the position of the 儲 層 , the degree of finestra, the rate of penetration, while to be used to analysis of the crack and the faultage., which is a kind of technique used for confirming position
在構造地質學理論研究和實踐的基礎上採用地球物理技術(包括地球物理測井)進行儲層層位的分佈,孔隙度、滲透率的確定以及裂縫、斷層的定量、定性分析,這是一種先進的確定地址的技術。Test method for plane - strain fracture toughness and strain energy release rate of plastic materials
塑料平面應變裂縫強度和應變能量釋放速率測試方法Seismic response and prediction of fracture - cavity system in carbonate reservoir : a case study in the ka - 1 field
碳酸鹽巖油氣藏構造裂縫預測及其定量參數場形成初步研究The finite element numerical simulation method is an effective method in quantitatively forecasting reservoir structural fractures and determining the spatial distribution of fractures
有限元數值模擬法是對儲層構造裂縫進行定量預測並確定其空間分佈的一種有效方法。The integrated identification of fractures with the bpo interpretation of logs and the 3d seismic fracture interpretation technology were used to predict the development and distribution rules of fractures in ve rtical and plane directions of mesozoic reservoirs of baigezhuang region. the plane distribution of the stress fields of different major oil reservoirs determined with finite element numerical simulation provides a theoretical foundation for the research of the plane distribution of the fracture. thus, the quantitative prediction of the tectonic fractures is possible
本文應用測井參數的bp神經網路裂縫綜合識別方法、三維地震裂縫檢測技術,預測了柏各莊地區中生界儲層平面或縱向上裂縫的發育分佈及規律;並用有限元法數值模擬技術展示出不同主力油層的平面古應力狀態,為研究裂縫的平面分佈規律提供了理論依據;在此基礎上,依據巖石破裂準則進行了構造裂縫定量預測。For avoiding harmful cracks in concrete structures during construction, this paper analyzes the possible causes of concrete cracks in yangshan port project, proposes control measures for concrete cracks, and describes the inspection and repairing of concrete cracks, so as to ensure the concrete construction quality of yangshan deepwater port engineering, serving as a reference for field concrete construction
摘要為盡可能避免混凝土構造物在施工階段發生有害裂縫,對洋山港區工程混凝土裂縫的可能成因進行分析,提出控制混凝土裂縫的措施,並介紹混凝土裂縫的檢測和修補工作,以確保洋山港區建設工程的混凝土質量,可供現場施工參考。Measuring method on height of water flowing fractured zone using loses of drilling fluid
導水裂縫帶高度的鉆孔沖洗液漏失量觀測方法At first, development of various cracks carefully recorded and strains on both the rebars and the stirrups were measured in detail, together with the deflections of the beam. in such a way, correlation between the measured strain profiles of the reinforcement and the observed cracking development of each specimen was pursued. principal factors contributing to the cracking pattern and failure mode were figured out as a result
首先,通過單調靜力加載試驗研究,對梁的裂縫延伸和開展、縱筋應變、箍筋應變、梁的撓度等指標進行了細致的量測,試圖追蹤每一試件在裂縫發展及破壞過程中縱筋應變狀態的變化和裂縫發展程度的相關性,進而總結出有腹筋約束梁裂縫開展及鋼筋應力分佈的一般規律。Thereafter, the fractal dimension value of cracks distribution was presented as an effective index to appraise the corrosion level. relations between fractal dimension and rebar corrosion ratio, concrete deterioration factor and strength of the member were studied respectively. fractal nn model was also built up to predict the ultimate load bearing capacity of crc members obtained from the field corroded structures, good results are achieved, which could provide an applicable method to evaluate the durability of crc members
揭示出受腐蝕鋼筋混凝土構件在荷載作用下表面裂縫分佈服從統計意義上的分形,並對其進行了分形描述;提出以裂縫分形維數作為受腐蝕程度的有效衡量指標,首次實現了構件受腐蝕程度的定量描述;建立了裂縫分形維數與鋼筋銹蝕率、混凝土劣化系數、構件承載力之間的定量關系,並建立了分形神經網路模型對實際受腐蝕鋼筋混凝土構件進行了極限承載力的預測,取得了較好的預測效果。Standard test method for measurement of fatigue crack growth rates
測量疲勞裂縫增長率的標準試驗方法2 ) through many numeral experiment, using the crack face ' s slant angle and azimuth angle as parameters, we found some relations between three - dimension fractal parameters and two - dimension fractal parameters in rock mass : ds = ( 1. 0 + 0. 031 ) * dl + ( 1. 0 + 0. 0395 ), ns = nl, v = 1. 5986 * ( 2 - dl ) - 3. 2935 * sin ( st ) + 3. 8263, and found a way to speculate three - dimension fractal parameters from two - dimension fractal parameters. lt is the foundation to describe the distribution laws of crack face in rock mass by the observing results through rock mass section crack, 3 ) this paper constructed the three - dimensional fractal emulation theoretical system and erected three - dimensional fractal emulation model about crack face in rock mass 4 ) a emulation system about crack face in rock mass is developed by vc + +, it includes the function to get section plane chart and section block chart from three - dimensional network chart automatically, and some of the emulation examples is given
2 )通過大量數值試驗,以巖體裂縫面的傾角與方位角為紐帶,分析得出了巖體裂縫面數量三維分形分佈參數和巖體裂縫跡線二維分形分佈參數的關系: d _ s = ( 1 . 0 0 . 031 ) * d _ l + 1 . 0 0 . 0395 , n _ s = * n _ 1 , = 1 . 5986 * ( 2 - d _ l ) - 3 . 2935 * sin ( st ) + 3 . 8263並提出了由二維分形幾何參數來推導三維分形幾何參數的方法。為通過巖體剖面裂縫直接觀測結果,描述巖體裂縫面分佈規律奠定了基礎。 3 )本文構建了巖體裂縫面的三維模擬理論體系,建立了巖太原理二大學周眨d二研究生學位論文體裂縫面的三維分形模擬模型。The influence of accessorial electrode and electrode distance on the electrodeposition effect was investigated, and three parameters, that is, rate of mass gain, rate of surface coating and rate of crack closure were measured
摘要就電沉積方法修復混凝土裂縫中輔助電極、電極距離對沉積效果的影響進行了試驗研究,測定了沉積過程中試件質量增加率、表面覆蓋率及裂縫愈合率。In the process of building and using the mass concrete structures, because of the effect of out - side condition and themselves, some faults will form in the structure, these faults will effect the bearing capability and endurance using nondestructive testing method to test the concrete ' s quality and diagnose its healthy, which has the significant sense in assessing the safety stability and research of the administering diseases this dissertation mostly researched the testing methods in the mass concrete structure, discussed the principles, methods, features, sphere of application of the ultrasonic testing in the mass concrete structure with faults, used dynamic fem to simulate the testing process, discussed when the concrete structure with cracks is under the effect of the pulse, how the elastic waves propagate and what are their changing feature, researched the principles of the first - arriving waves " phase when the cracks " depths are not same, obtained the relation between the inversion point and the cracks " depth, which has the direction sense in the application of projects, the second part of this dissertation is ct, which used the ultrasonic wave running through the tested - substance to get arriving - time of the ultrasonic wave, then inverse the image this dissertation drawed one ct program which can well present the different little cells " ultrasonic wave velocity profiles of the substance, thereby to diagnose the quality of the part of the tested - substance, ct has the better using foreground.
在混凝土結構的施工及使用過程中,由於受其自身及外界各種因素的影響,常常會產生一些缺陷,對結構物的承載能力和耐久性造成嚴重影響,採用無損檢測技術進行質量檢測和健康診斷,這對混凝土結構開展安全、穩定性評估以及病害隱患治理研究具有重要意義。本論文主要針對大體積混凝土結構缺陷的檢測方法展開研究工作,重點討論了超聲波法檢測混凝土結構裂縫的基本原理和方法及其特點、適用范圍,運用動力有限元數值模擬其檢測過程,探討了有裂縫缺陷的混凝土結構在脈沖荷載作用下彈性波的傳播及其變化特徵,研究了不同裂縫深度下首波相位變化規律,得出了反轉臨界點與裂縫深度之間的關系,這對實際工程應用具有指導意義。聲波ct是一種新的無損檢測技術,它是利用聲波穿透被檢測體獲取聲波接收時間,來進行計算機反演成像的技術。Combining the result with logging, exploiting information, using multiple mathematics methods such as cluster analysis, neural network, step - by - step linear regress, the paper found the relationship among seismic, logging, and exploiting information in well - control zone. moreover, we calculate fracture richness index. as a result, we can distinguish rich fracture zone from carbonate formation by fracture richness index in non - well - control zone
結合測井、開發等資料,在有井點利用聚類分析、逐步回歸、神經網路等數學手段,建立了多種地震檢測結果與測井、開發等數據之間的定性、定量關系,計算出了研究區的裂縫發育指標,從而實現對無井區的縫洞預測。For the first time, the special integrated applications of multi - disciplines and new technologies are used to study the structure fracture of jurassic sandstone of baigezhuang region in the dissertation. on the basis of abundant fine descriptions of core, the imaging and dip data, the identification informations of fracture with conventional logs, the parameters of seismic attribute, the detected data of fracture with correlative analyses of 3d and the prediction data of the finite element numerical simulation of fracture are inter - testified to qualitatively and quantitatively determine the structure fracture of this area
本文首次在柏各莊地區採用具有特色的多學科新技術綜合應用分析的方法,在大量巖芯裂縫精細描述基礎上,結合成像測井和地層傾角測井新技術,以及利用常規測井技術提供的裂縫識別資料,地震屬性參數、三維數據相干分析檢測裂縫的資料和有限元數值模擬裂縫預測的資料,相互佐證,對柏各莊地區侏羅系砂巖構造裂縫進行了定性、定量研究。Methods of measurement for isolated slot of planar waveguide - fed slot arrays
平板裂縫天線孤立縫測量方法分享友人