補充定則 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [bǔchōngdìngzé]
補充定則 英文
the complementarity principle
  • 補 : Ⅰ動詞1 （修理; 修補） repair; mend; patch 2 （補充; 補足;填補） fill up; add supplement; supply; ...
  • 充 : Ⅰ形容詞（滿; 充足） sufficient; full; ample Ⅱ動詞1 （裝滿; 塞住） fill; charge; stuff 2 （擔任; ...
  • 定 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （平靜; 穩定） calm; stable 2 （已經確定的; 不改變的） fixed; settled; established Ⅱ動詞...
  • 則 : Ⅰ名詞1 （規范） standard; norm; criterion 2 （規則） regulation; rule; law 3 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ...
  • 補充 : 1 （原來不足或有損失時增加一部分） replenish; supplement; supply; make up; complement; add 2 （在...
  1. Following are the main functions and effects of regional legislation : 1 the function of subdivision, i. e. regional legislation helps subdivide the fundamental regulations of the constitution and the laws ; 2 the function of complementarity, i. e. regional legislation is complemental to national legislation ; 3 the function of innovation, i. e. regional legislation can be regarded as experimentation to set up new social rules ; 4 the function of particular adjustment, i. e. regional legislation needs to flexibly adjust to special relationships of the local society ; 5 the function of power - control, i. e. regional legislation should provide legal guarantee and restriction for the regular running of the national departments

    本文從學理上分析、總結地方立法的功能、作用有：一是細化作用，即地方立法有利於細化憲法和法律的原則性規定；二是補充作用，即地方立法體現著對國家立法的補充作用z三是創新作用，即地方立法可作為創立新的社會規則的「實驗田」 ；四是特殊調節作用，即地方立法需要對本地區的特殊社會關系進行靈活的法律調整；五是權力控製作用，即地方立法要為現代國家機關的正常運作提供法制保障和約束。地方立法應當遵循的原則，決定著地方立法的發展方向以及地方立法作用的有效發揮。
  2. Easement : supplement to legalization of real right

    論地役權對物權法定原則漏洞的補充
  3. The current public prosecution mode in our country took shape from the past whole case - examine mode in the base of the thinking to get ride of the drawbacks in the past. in practice, it has not only become effective and cause out a lot of new defaults, for example, the definition of the main evidence is not clear, the transfer range of the case files is unclear and the stipulate of the examine consequence is not enough. in order to reform and perfect the current public prosecution mode, we should regard the theory of the public prosecution as guide, combine our country ' s conditions, on methodology jump out of the circle relatively drawing lessons from the past, on the procedural theory, change the idea that the forejudge caused from the substantive examination and clarify the objective fact the current public prosecution include the essential substantive examination, in practice regard legitimacy, rationality and flexibility as the principle of law enforcement before the law to revise, in legislation define the concept of the main evidence clearly, add the regulation to dispatch the examine judge and the trial judge, regulate the treatment methods after examination and revise some rules about the summary procedure

    以公訴審查制度的訴訟理念為指導，結合我國的國情，對現行公訴審查模式的改革和完善，在方法論上跳出以往比較借鑒的圈子；在訴訟理念上改變過去庭審法官預斷必然緣于實體性審查的觀念，以澄清現行公訴審查模式包括必要的實體審的客觀事實；在實踐中以合法性、合理性和靈活性作為立法修改前的執法原則；在立法上明確界定主要證據的范圍是對證明犯罪是否成立起主要作用或有重要影響的證據，其中既包括有罪證據也包括無罪證據，增加規定公訴審查法官與正式庭審法官分立制度，補充規定對公訴審查后開庭審理之外的其它情況的處理方法以及對於人民法院在審理過程中發現不宜適用簡易程序的，取消原刑訴法應當按照一般公訴案件適用的普通審判程序重新審理的規定，改為由審理該案件的獨任審判員以外的審判員重新組成合議庭對該案件進行重新審理等。
  4. Under special relationships of lapping of legal provisions, the rule that special law is superior to common law shall be strictly followed. only under special circumstances shall the harsher or less harsh provision apply ; as to subsidy relationships, primary law shall be applied rather than additional law ; as to absorption relationships, the law as a whole is superior to a part of the law. the author does n ' t support the principle that the harsher law is superior to the less harsh law

    針對特別關系的法條競合的適用應該嚴格依照特別法優于普通法的原則，例外的情況是當一個行為觸犯同一法律時，在特殊情況下可以選擇較重或較輕的法條定罪量刑，以防止量刑的畸輕或畸重;針對補助法條關系的法條競合，其適用應遵循基本法優于補充法的原則;吸收關系的法條競合的處理，其適用原則是整體法優于部分法。
  5. The basis of assessment includes the expectation and the reliance interest. the expectation interest is of principle and the reliance interest is supplementary. the reliance interest mainly appears in contracts which are profitless and where profits are difficultly ascertained

    違約損害賠償的計算基礎有二，一是期待利益，一是信賴利益;其中，期待利益居於原則性地位，信賴利益居於補充地位，信賴利益主要存在於利潤難于確定場合和虧本合同場合。
  6. Eric li, convenor of the breakfast group in the legco, remarked that although singapore, one of hong kong s biggest competitors, offered a bunch of tax concessions to foreign investors, there was still a gap between hong kong s tax rates and those in singapore. therefore, slight increases in certain taxes would not drive foreign investors away. he added that as long as the government did not change the profits tax and the salaries tax into complicated taxes such as level - by - level progressive taxes, hong kong s edge of simple taxation would not be jeopardized

    立法會議員、早餐派召集人李家祥則表示，即使香港最大競爭對手，如新加坡等均會向外商提供多種稅務優惠，但香港與新加坡的稅率仍有一定距離，所提高若干稅率，亦不會導致外商撤離；他補充，只要政府沒有將利得稅或薪俸稅改變為分段式的累進稅等復雜稅項，就不會破壞香港簡單稅制的優點。
  7. An important example of unification is the warsaw convention of 1929 as amended at the hague, 1955, and supplemented by the guadalajara convention, 1961, which makes the international carriage of persons or goods by aircraft for reward subject to uniform rules as regards both jurisdiction and the law to applied

    統一化方面一個重要的例證是1929年的華沙公約，它於1955年在海牙得到修正，並於1961年為瓜達拉哈拉公約補充，這使得國際航空客運或貨運在管轄權確定和適用法領域歸屬于統一的規則調整。
  8. In my view, the orders of our legal inheritance are too few, so i make a proposition that the daughter and sons as well as their direted - related descendants should be ranged as the first group, the parents, as the second group, the sisters and brothers as well as their daughters and sons, as the third group, the grand - parents, as the forth group, the spouse, as the ring who can share the inheritance right with any of the the above groups

    在筆者看來，我國法定繼承的順序太少，建議把子女及其直系卑血親列為第一順序繼承人，把父母列為第二順序繼承人，把兄弟姐妹及其子女列為第三順序繼承人，把祖父母、外祖父母列為第四順序繼承人，配偶則可與各順序的繼承人共同繼承。關于配偶的應繼分，我國現行立法未規定先取權和用益權，對父母、祖父母、外祖父母等血親繼承人未規定遺產使用權，是其不足，應予補充、完善。
  9. It covers the requirements for approved inspectors, approved signatories and other requirements specific to consumer product inspection. specific requirements for construction products inspections are given in hkias supplementary criteria no. 2 on general construction products and supplementary criteria no. 3 on welding inspection. inspection bodies interested in obtaining accreditations for consumer products inspection may contact hkas senior accreditation officer,

    消費產品檢驗的特定規定可見于檢驗機構認可計劃《補充準則第1號》 ，當中載有核準檢驗員和核準簽署人員的規定，以及其他適用於消費產品檢驗的特定規定；至於建築產品檢驗的特定規定則可見于有關一般建築產品的檢驗機構認可計劃《補充準則第2號》 ，以及有關燒焊檢驗的檢驗機構認可計劃《補充準則第3號》 。
  10. Article 35 the people ' s congress of a national autonomous area may, in accordance with the principles of this law and the actual practices of the local nationality or nationalities with regard to property inheritance, enact adaptive or supplementary provisions

    第三十五條民族自治地方的人民代表大會可以根據本法的原則，結合當地民族財產繼承的具體情況，制定變通的或者補充的規定。
  11. The fraud exception of l / c is a source of the principle of independence and abstraction and the rule of strict compliance flaw, essentially complementary and contrary to the principle of independence and abstraction and the rule of strict compliance on condition that we insist on these. the rationale behind the fraud exception of l / c may divide into two levels : the first level is " reservation of public order ". the second level is " the good faith principle ", " the fair principle ", " the security principle " and " the efficiency principle "

    信用證欺詐例外源於信用證獨立抽象原則及嚴格相符原則的制度缺陷，是在堅持信用證獨立抽象原則及嚴格相符原則前提下對其的必要否定和補充，其理論根據可分為兩個層次:第一層次為「公共秩序保留」 ，第二層次為「誠實信用原則」 、 「公平原則」 、 「安全原則」和「效率原則」 。
  12. The second part : the retroactivity of criminal law of my country. the regulation about the retroactivity of criminal law question has gone through a lot of developing stages, after the criminal law that is revised newly issue and implement finally, have confirmed the retroactivity of criminal law clearly ; then author recommend the basic content of the retroactivity of criminal law in our country, and key problems on it, what deserves to be mentioned is, the retroactivity of the complementary norm in blank penal code. starting with establishing the position of complementary norm, the author has put forward one ' s own opinion to scientific settlement ; in the end i study the question on how to hold the typical issue on the

    就我國刑法立法的發展分析，有關溯及力問題的規定經歷了多個發展階段，最終在新修訂的刑法頒布實施后，明確確定了從舊兼從輕原則；然後筆者介紹了我國刑法溯及力的基本內容，以及一些關鍵問題，值得一提的是，筆者在對空白刑法中的補充規范的變更及其溯及力問題上，從確立補充規范的地位入手，對科學的解決其溯及力問題提出了自己的見解;最後針對司法實踐中遇到的有關如何把握從舊兼從輕原則的典型問題，指出了科學的解決方法。
  13. According to the state council " about in a certain number of city try out state - owned company annex goes bankrupt and worker again obtain employment informs about the complement of the problem " ( the country sends [ 1997 ] 10 date ) provision of the 5th section : the worker finds a place for cost in principle according to go bankrupt the company worker of pilot city gets on enterprise seat the 3 times computation of year of average wage income, basis of government of pilot city people local actual condition from severe control, do not get optional breakthrough

    根據國務院《關于在若干城市試行國有企業兼并破產和職工再就業有關問題的補充通知》 （國發[ 1997 ] 10號）第五部分規定：職工安置費原則上按照破產企業所在地試點城市的企業職工上年平均工資收入的3倍計算，試點城市人民政府根據當地實際情況從嚴把握，不得隨意突破。
  14. In short, hormone replacement therapy has a place in the treatment of specific age - associated disorders, but evidence that it affects the rate of aging is lacking

    簡言之，荷爾蒙補充療法對某些特定的老化相關疾病，是有其重要性，但若要說它會影響老化速率，則是沒有根據的。
  15. Abstract : this paper discusses the principles for selecting the breakdown decision current value in electrolyte strength test based on the structure features of electrolyte, causes and processes of electric breakdown, and human body reaction when suffering from macro electric shock risk by different electric currents, and makes supplementary analysis and explanation on the conditions of micro electric shock risk and the larger distributing capacitance in test circuits

    摘要：從電介質的結構特點和產生電擊穿的原因、過程以及人體遭受不同電流宏電擊危險時的反應兩個方面，論述了電介質強度試驗中擊穿判定電流值的選取原則，並對微電擊危險和試驗迴路中存在較大分佈電容的情況，作了補充分析、說明。
  16. On the base of analysis toward the necessity and feasibility to reconstruct agricultural policy finance, more completely portray the form and framework of its development in china, according to the fact of our present economy and finance development level, make great effort to probe how to enlarge business scope, innovate organization framework, am

    即堅持「積極穩妥」 ， 「循序漸進」 ， 「逐步探索」 ， 「謀求發展」的原則，先易后難，在業務界定與劃轉、機構撤併與重建、規范業務運作程序以及制度整合與補充等方面逐步推開。
  17. Upon the above views, this paper compares academic thoughts on allotment of burden of proof between the civil law system and the common law system, thus reaching the view that the principal of " classification of legal element " supplemented by other substantial standards on the burden of proof shall be adopted. this principle shall be the main ground for the court to decide merits of the case within its discretion, especially in the circumstance where there is no sufficiently substantial rules on burden of proof in the statute. the burden of proof in marine cargo claim shall adopt the same principle accordingly

    在此基礎上，比較分析了大陸法系和英美法系國家舉證責任分配各學說，提出我國應采「法律要件分類說」為主，以實質標準為補充的舉證責任分配原則，這一舉證責任分配原則應當作為法院在審理案件時在缺乏實體法舉證責任規則規定的情況下，在對訴訟當事人舉證責任進行分配時應當遵循的總「指揮棒」 ；同樣應作為我國海運貨損索賠舉證責任分配之一般原則。
  18. If your enterprise implements new standard, so according to the regulation, ought to be sure by the primary medical treatment of expenditure of worker welfare funds so, the content such as insurance of compensatory medical treatment and compensatory endowment insurance, include directly ( charge ), the enterprise presses the welfare funds of 14 % extraction worker of total wages no longer

    假如你企業執行新準則，那麼按照規定，原來應當由職工福利費開支的基本醫療保險、補充醫療保險和補充養老保險等內容，都直接列入（費用） ，企業不再按工資總額的14 %提取職工福利費。
  19. In any case, the most important task is to define the role of the depositary and the independent directors regardless which structure has been chosen. at least in the context of open - end funds, it is possible that the regulatory authority could conclude after sufficient experience that a contractual structure, utilizing a strong depositary without independent directors, would be sufficient to safeguard the interests of investors

    如果說emh回答了已知的信息對獲利沒有價值的結論，那麼capm則說明市場上的超額回報率是由於承擔更大的風險才形成的結論，因而在一定程度上capm補充了emh的理論空白和可能的漏洞。
  20. You can also supplement the rule set with explicit whitelist and blacklist entries if you know that messages from a particular sender or site are legitimate or spam

    如果您知道來自某一特定的發送者（或站點）的消息是合法的還是垃圾郵件的話，您還可以用顯式的白名單和黑名單項補充規則集。
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