襯熱效應 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [chènrèxiàoyīng]
襯熱效應
英文
laid-in effect-
Road vehicles ; brake linings ; effects of heat on dimensions and form of disc brake pads ; test procedure
道路車輛.制動襯片.碟形制動片尺寸和形狀的熱效應.試Brake linings - method for determining effects of heat on dimensions and form of disc brake pads
制動襯墊.第4部分:作用於圓盤制動襯墊尺寸及形狀的熱效應測定方法Account for the high electrical field induced from the high applied voltage relative to small dimension device, the mechanism of hot - carrier generation is analysed, the si - h bond broken model for hot - carrier injection and interface states generation is deduced and the substrate current model is developed
基於mosfet偏壓不能按比例縮小所導致的高電場,對mosfet的熱載流子產生機理進行了分析,導出了熱載流子注入所引起的界面態的si - h健斷裂模型,並建立了表徵器件熱載流子效應的襯底電流模型。Abstract : the causes for low efficiency of the heater in no. 2 crude unit of jpc refinery are described and analyzed including water leaking of steam soot blower, dew point corrosion caused by steam, soot deposits in convection chamber owning to poor soot blowing, high flue gas temperature, no heat recovery of flue gas, and poor performance of insulation lining, etc. by using sonic soot removing system, flue gas recovery system, spray coating of fiber and rock wool, as well as adjustment of flow scheme accordingly in the technical revamping. the dew point corrosion is completely eliminated, the insulation performance is improved, the heat loss is reduced by 1. 25 %, the flue gas temperature is reduced to about 170, and the heater efficiency is increased from 83 % to more than 90 %
文摘:分析了金陵石油化工公司煉油廠二套常減壓裝置加熱爐存在的因蒸汽吹灰器漏水,蒸汽引起露點腐蝕及吹灰效果差造成對流室積灰,排煙溫度高,煙氣熱量未回收利用以及爐子保溫襯里效果差等問題,提出採用聲波除灰系統、煙氣回收系統、纖維噴塗和巖棉噴塗及相應的流程調整等改造措施.測定結果表明,本次技術改造解決了因蒸汽吹灰器漏水所造成的露點腐蝕問題,提高了保溫效果,減少散熱損失1 . 25 % ,排煙溫度降至170左右,裝置的爐效率由83 %左右提高到90 %以上The causes for low efficiency of the heater in no. 2 crude unit of jpc refinery are described and analyzed including water leaking of steam soot blower, dew point corrosion caused by steam, soot deposits in convection chamber owning to poor soot blowing, high flue gas temperature, no heat recovery of flue gas, and poor performance of insulation lining, etc. by using sonic soot removing system, flue gas recovery system, spray coating of fiber and rock wool, as well as adjustment of flow scheme accordingly in the technical revamping. the dew point corrosion is completely eliminated, the insulation performance is improved, the heat loss is reduced by 1. 25 %, the flue gas temperature is reduced to about 170, and the heater efficiency is increased from 83 % to more than 90 %
分析了金陵石油化工公司煉油廠二套常減壓裝置加熱爐存在的因蒸汽吹灰器漏水,蒸汽引起露點腐蝕及吹灰效果差造成對流室積灰,排煙溫度高,煙氣熱量未回收利用以及爐子保溫襯里效果差等問題,提出採用聲波除灰系統、煙氣回收系統、纖維噴塗和巖棉噴塗及相應的流程調整等改造措施.測定結果表明,本次技術改造解決了因蒸汽吹灰器漏水所造成的露點腐蝕問題,提高了保溫效果,減少散熱損失1 . 25 % ,排煙溫度降至170左右,裝置的爐效率由83 %左右提高到90 %以上It also has short protection and voltage overshot protection block. devices and ics based on esoi have the advantages of not only cheaper substrate, good performance of soi technology, but also obtaining a certain breakdown voltage and optimization of self - heating effect
基於esoi的器件及集成電路不僅襯底材料制備工藝簡單,硅層厚度均勻性好,器件及電路特性具有soi結構的優點,而且還兼顧一定的耐壓,對自加熱效應也得到優化。And for analog applications by adding a normally - on nmosfet in series with the n - mosfet in an analog circuit respectively. according to spice3f5 and bert2. 0 simulation results, the substrate current of new structure cmos inverter is suppressed to about 50 % of its original value and good hot - carriers resistant behaviors are obtained without adding any extra delay
0對倒相器的模擬結果表明:新型cmos數字電路結構結構使襯底電流降低約50 ,器件的熱載流子退化效應明顯改善而不會增加電路延遲;巳該電路結構中肖特叢一級管可在nmosfet漏極亙接製作肖特基金半接觸來方便地實現,工藝簡單又無須增加晶元而積。It is shown that substrate current is not the good indication of hot carrier effect in sde structures and using a threshold degradation criterion to characterize device degradation is not suitable for sde structures. third, the effect of the sde implant dose on the hot carrier immunity is thoroughly studied
在此基礎上,指出採用峰值襯底電流評估sde結構器件可靠性的局限性,以及在採用i - v特性測試方法研究sde結構器件的熱載流子效應時,閾值電壓作為退化判據所存在的問題。分享友人