西方社會史 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [xīfāngshèkuàishǐ]
西方社會史 英文
history of western society
  • 西 : west
  • 方 : Ⅰ名詞1 （方形; 方體） square 2 [數學] （乘方） involution; power 3 （方向） direction 4 （方面） ...
  • 社 : 名詞1 （共同工作或生活的一種集體組織） organized body; agency; society 2 （人民公社） people s co...
  • 會 : 會構詞成分
  • 史 : 名詞1 （歷史） history 2 （古代掌管記載史事的官） an official who was in charge of historical rec...
  • 西方 : 1 （方向） the west; westward2 （歐美各國; 歐洲資本主義國家和美國） the west; the occident 3 [佛...
  • 社會 : society
  1. Mckay, hill, buckler, a history of western society ii : from absolutism to the present ( a western civ textbook, for background reading

    《西洋社會史ii ：從絕對主義迄今》 ，一本西方文明教科書，作為了解時代背景的讀物。
  2. Province in northwest china has been part of the cradle of chinese civilization and abounds with historical sites. the lantian ape man of some 800, 000 years ago and the site of a maternal clan commune at banpo dating back to 6, 000 years ago were found in this province. xi an, the provincial capital, known as chang an in ancient times, was the starting point of the silk road and served as the imperial capital for many dynasties

    陜西是中華民族方化發詳地之一，也是文物古跡薈萃之地，考古發現有距今約80萬年的藍田猿人和6000年前原始社會母系氏族公社的半坡村遺址，以及秦始皇陵兵馬俑，省府西安即古長安是絲綢之路的起點，自西安至寶雞途中又有以茂陵為首的漢代帝王陵墓群，唐代帝王陵墓群，及法門寺等歷史古跡。
  3. The point analyses the composition and efficancy of the structure of corporate governance with the modern administration theory. lt systematically sets forth and compares the features and development of the structure of the corporate governance in chinese and western. by analyzing the present situation of our listing companies, it points out : " the internal control " can be considered the inevitable phenomenon, emerged in the period from the socialism planned economy to the market economy in china ' s state - owned enterprises. by the means of gathering a vast amount of data and analying cases and charts, it gives the conclutions : because the enterprise inform is progressed " step by step ", the internal controlling in our country has assumed its own features : the enterprise is in the concussion between the " super - powerful controp ' of external and the " super - weakly control " in internal. those popular phenomenon have been looked as the principle manifestation of " the internal control " which taking the national stock as the ma in part and holding the post of chainman of the board and the chief manager in company to the same man

    本文利用現代管理理論和現代企業理論來剖析公司治理結構的組成和效率體現，對中西方公司治理結構的特徵和歷史發展作了較系統的闡述和比較，並且運用大量的數據對我國上市公司治理結構進行了實證分析，指出： 「內部人控制」是在我國社會主義經濟向市場經濟轉軌時期，國有企業公司治理結構中出現的一種必然現象。本文在闡述公司治理結構特徵和功效的基礎上，通過大量數據的收集、案例分析和圖表處理來分析我國企業治理結構的歷史變遷並揭示出：由於我國企業改革是「漸進式」的， 「內部人控制」表現出其自身的特點：企業處于外部「超強控制」和「超弱控制」的兩極震蕩中。作為最具我國現代企業代表特徵的上市公司，因為以國家股為持股主體，董事長和總經理兩職兼任的現象甚為普遍而成為目前企業事實上的「內部人控制」的主要表現形式。
  4. First, the author studied the history of the preemptive right in both china and foreign countries, he thinks it is the endocentric and close character of petty farmer society and patriarchal clan system of ancient china that made the preemptive right in china different from the western countries

    文章首先梳理了先買權制度在中外法中的歷史沿革，認為由於我國古代內向的、封閉的小農社會與宗法制度形成了不同於西方的先買權制度。
  5. In this book, liu xin has not only successfully summarized the existence of the chinese in the transitional period as " the otherness of self " but also brought up some enlightening views on the development of ethnographical methods in the new period as follows : the analysis of the characters should develop into a special method in anthropology for understanding a given society or history ; there should be a re - xamination of the concept of " truthfulness " in the classical ethnographies ; a historical standpoint should be adopted to avoid taking subjectivity as a kind of entity or nature in ethnographies

    其不僅成功地將轉型時期中國人的存在狀態概括為「自我的他性」 ，而且對人類學民族志方法在新時期的發展提出了極具啟發性的見解：對人物的分析應當發展成為人類學理解社會和歷史的特殊方式；經典民族志所呈現的「真實」的概念需要重新加以審視；反對在民族志中將主體性當作一種類似實體或本質的東西，而應採取歷史主義的立場。
  6. The western scholars ? las and johnson has shown that the hard core of the research programs based on the science research programs methodology is difficult to change and it can be maintained and developed by adjusting the assisting hypothetic protecting zone. they give comparatively objective statement of the hard cores of western mainstream economics research programs and the marx ' s economics research programs, which is based on the comparative analysis on the human being, rationality, property right, market and the view on the social history of the two hard cores

    西方學者格拉斯和約翰遜根據拉卡托斯的科學研究綱領方法論所表明的研究綱領的硬核不易改變，可以通過調整輔助性假設保護帶的方法來加以維護和發展的學說，對西方主流派的經濟學研究綱領的硬核和馬克思經濟學研究綱領的硬核的內容作了比較客觀的陳述，他們的陳述是以對兩大綱領硬核關於人、理性、產權、市場和社會史觀的對比分析來進行的。
  7. In this period, chinese and western legal cultural conflicts occurred in such areas as " rule by law " and " rule by man ", " legal instrumentalism " and " supremacy of law ", " ethics standard " and " right standard ", rank, justice, and equality due to the differences between chinese culture and western culture in the following aspects : historical and cultural traditions, folk psychology, political systems, and the development stages of society

    這一時期，中西方在不同的歷史文化傳統、不同的民族心理、不同的政治制度和不同的社會發展階段的時代背景之下，其法律文化在人治觀與法治觀、法律工具論與法律至上論、倫理本位與權利本位、等級名分與正義、平等等領域產生了全面的文化沖突與碰撞。
  8. This essay, from the viewpoint of social history, gives an analysis of the form and theme of horace walpole ' s the castle of otranto known as the first gothic novel in western countries, and points out that the novel, blending the romance and the realistic narrative, has such a political, revolutionary ideology that it cannot be considered as a pure amusing work

    摘要從社會歷史的角度來看，西方第一部哥特式小說《奧特蘭托城堡》無論就其形式還是主題，並非「頹廢、野蠻、怪誕」的純娛樂性作品，而是一部融合了古代傳奇和現實主義小說特徵、有著鮮明的政治傾向和革命內涵的小說。
  9. However, it is no other than platonism which initiates the road of western modern reason society. and it exerts effects on about two thousand years ’ history of western society

    然而，可以說正是柏拉圖主義開創了西方現代理性社會的進程，並且主宰了西方此後兩千多年的漫長歷史。
  10. The story is set in the deep south of america in the 1930 s when the united states was still divided by apartheid, and circles around the adventures of the author and her brother when they were children, and the battle their lawyer father fought for a negro accused of rape. the story was narrated through the clear straight eye of a child and is about a complicated emotive issue of racial injustice and adult prejudice narrated through the clear straight eye of a child

    作者又從人與人之間的相互關系，以至群體與社會和國家的互動，反映了香港人在這五十年間的不斷改變，不斷融匯貫通中西文化的價值觀。作者以香港為家，藉本書對這個家作出入木三分的描述，既抒發對香港的深厚情懷，又對香港的多方面演變作出中肯的分析，是少有具歷史參考價值的好書。
  11. Individualism and communitarianism - cultural roots of differences in the ways of historical institutional evolution in the eastern and western societies

    東西方社會制序歷史演進路徑差異的文化原因
  12. Entering the new historical times and developing stages of all - out efforts to construct a well - to - do society in our country, in the face of the negative effect produced toward our country ' s advanced culture development by swift and violently developing of economic globalization and information networking of the world, in the face of the quickening of market economy paces of reform and opening - up once in our country cause social life diversification and interests subject pluralism which inevitably takes shadow on the agitation and infiltration of different mind and culture, in the face of the spiritual culture need which the people increase day by day, in the face of the influence owing to western capitalist class and westernization and strategy of splitting up that hostile force adopt of decadent ideology, the advanced ideological ethical culture in contemporary china is not only confronted with historic opportunities and advantageous condition to accelerate its development, but also faced with austere challenge and trial

    在我國進入全面建設小康社會的新的歷史時期和發展階段，面對世界經濟全球化和信息網路化的迅猛發展對我國先進文化發展所產生的影響，面對我國改革開放和市場經濟步伐的加快導致社會生活多樣化和利益主體多元化所必然引起的各種思想文化的相互激蕩、相互滲透，面對人民群眾日益增長的精神文化需要，面對西方資產階級腐朽思想的侵蝕和敵對勢力所採取的「西化」 、 「分化」的戰略圖謀，當代中國先進思想道德文化既面臨加快發展的歷史機遇和有利條件，也面臨十分嚴峻的挑戰和考驗。大力發展先進思想道德文化，對于促進中國先進文化的發展，為改革開放和現代化建設提供正確的指導思想和強大的精神動力，具有重要的戰略意義。
  13. Catholic church of west sichuan came through a series of events, such as the argument about comity, the close police and so on. it must result in the change of catholic churches were disorder and instability

    近代川西天主教堂經歷了禮儀之爭、歐洲政教分離和地方社會復雜紛繁的歷史變化，走過了一個艱難的傳播和與地方建築融合的過程。
  14. On the development of social history of medicine

    西方醫學社會史發展述論
  15. Traditional management philosophy only to the management of people as an important factor to investigate, and its people and human feelings, needs only to examine the theory exist for the achievement of general management purposes or in nature basis. that the traditional management philosophy research perspective, the person is the product management emerged

    近代西方管理史上先後出現了四種（ 「經濟人」 、 「社會人」 、 「自我實現人」 、 「復雜人」 ）主要的人性假設，成為近代西方管理的內容、結構、形式變化的理論依據。
  16. On the basic of analyzing the sizing device of hs20 - sizing machine, through practice of sizing techniques of some product, the paper points the theory of the configuration of the squeezing power and the velocity of sizing and feasibility of the design of the squeezing power primarily. the view of this paper has some direction for the produce practice

    現代主義設計是20世紀前期（主要指一戰與二戰之間）西方社會興起的一場設計運動和思潮，其主要特徵是在造物活動中強調"功能領先"的原則.這個原則往往被人們認為是二戰后（尤其是20世紀50 60年代）缺乏"人性"的"國際主義"單調風格興起的原因.本文正是從這里入手，通過具體分析一部分概念和史實，力圖揭示現代主義設計本身並不是像以往被認為的那樣缺乏"人性"
  17. From these four aspects, plural dimensions on the origin of western social sciences are revealed : man, human society, science, social revolution and historicism tradition

    由此，我們體會到西方社會科學起源的多個面向：人、人類社會、理性、科學、社會巨變與歷史主義傳統。
  18. The origination and the development of the literary discourse, especially the form of the literature, are closely related to the historical and the social conditions

    在伊格爾頓看來，現代文學話語是一種意識形態話語體系，它的生成及轉變與西方社會和歷史的變化有著內在的社會關聯，這種關聯不是體現在文學內容上，而是體現在文學形式上。
  19. So if i ' m looking for a look called a history of western society, i ' d just look under “ a ”

    這么說，如果我要找一本《西方社會史》的話，就在「 a 」的分類下找。
  20. Song ' s research interests include the history of western society and historical studies of women

    主要從事西方婦女史和社會史的研究。
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