要約引證 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [yāoyāoyǐnzhèng]
要約引證 英文
invitation for offer
  • 要 : 要動詞1. （求） demand; ask2. （強迫; 威脅） force; coerceⅡ名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 約 : 約動詞[口語] （用秤稱） weigh
  • 引 : Ⅰ動詞1 （牽引; 拉） draw; stretch 2 （引導） lead; guide 3 （離開） leave 4 （伸著） stretch 5 （...
  • 證 : Ⅰ動詞（證明） prove; verify; demonstrate Ⅱ名詞1 （證據） evidence; proof; testimony; witness 2 （...
  • 要約 : offers
  • 引證 : quote; quote or cite as proof or evidence; reference; quotation
  1. By using the processing method of sliding time window, the problem of the periodicity range ambiguity is solved. meanwhile, the problem of range ambiguity which is produced because the range of target is biger than the maximum range of radar is also solved by using this method. then, the pulse width parameter which is the most important in the parameters of fmicw is analyzed. the stricter restrict is given to ensure the range spectrum has only one beat frequency after signal processing. at last this thesis introduces the different signal processing methods of fmpcw and fmicw

    同時利用該方法解決了fmpcw信號的由於目標距離超過雷達的最大單值測距范圍而引起的距離模糊問題。然後對fmicw波形參數中最為重要的脈沖寬度進行了分析，給出了更為嚴格的約束條件，保證了信號處理后距離譜峰值的唯一性。最後，分別介紹了fmpcw和fmicw信號的不同處理方式，並對兩者不同的時域濾波性能進行了比較，並對二者的差異進行了分析。
  2. The material displayed on this site has been issued by action electronics co., ltd. and posted solely for information purposes and is not an offer to buy or sell or a solicitation of an offer to buy or sell any securities issued by us or otherwise

    本網站揭露之資訊系由憶聲電子股份有限公司為資訊流通目的所發布，並無要約或為要約之引誘為本公司或第三人為有價證卷之買賣，合併聲明。
  3. So for, because of the restriction of experiment boundary condition that different original condition and over ideal theorization model that is mentioned in the preface, it is imminence needs to understand the changing of reality soil on the true wave loading in true time and space so that validated and lead next research in theory and simulation

    正如在前言中對此方面研究評述所提及，目前的研究被與實際迥異的實驗邊界條件和過分理想化理論模型制約，迫切需要了解真實的時間和空間尺度下，真實的土體在真實的波浪荷載作用下將發生怎樣的變化，以驗證和引導我們進行的理論與模擬研究。
  4. The heuristic analysis, some concepts and theorems of constrained optimization are employed, e. g., linear feasible direction ( lfd ), and then the proof is first provided for the uniqueness, i. e., maximum nongaussianity is the sufficient and necessary condition to independent source recovery. moreover, based on the conclusion of the uniqueness of maximum nongaussianity, the paper also proposes an alternative but straightforward approach to the proof for the well known “ one - bit - matching ” conjecture presented in multi - unit approaches

    和基於啟發性分析等傳統方法和結論比較，文中引入了線性化可行方向（ linearfeasibledirection ， lfd ）等約束優化概念和理論，首次給出了基於峭度的最大非高斯估計的唯一性證明，指出最大非高斯估計是獨立源提取的充分和必要條件。
  5. Secondly, it begins to explore the vital effect of the early - warning system in survival development for it industry in fujian, besides the characteristics, precondition, building process, structure and function. thirdly, it establishes an index system, which includes a constraint layer of three constraint factors, such as industrial science and technology, industrial economics and industrial circumstance, and 19 indexes. in order to ascertain the dividing lines of alarming situation, it introduces the concept of subordinate degree

    論文首先提出福建省電子信息產業可持續發展理論，在此基礎上，探索預警系統在可持續發展中的重要作用，分析電子信息產業可持續發展預警系統的特徵、建立的前提條件、構建過程及其結構和功能；然後構建一套由產業科技、產業經濟和產業環境三個約束因子構成的約束層，及由19個指標構成的福建省電子信息產業可持續發展預警系統指標體系，並引入模糊數學的隸屬度概念，將預警界限的確定轉化為相應隸屬度的確定，預警結果的輸出採用紅、黃、綠三色信號燈顯示系統法；最後用1995 - 2001年福建電子信息產業的相關統計數據對所建立的福建省電子信息產業可持續發展預警系統進行實例驗證。
  6. In allusion to the present situation of spatial structure of dunhuang circle and the fact of tourism development, the study is on spatial structure optimization and puts forward optimizing mode on the developing tenet of sustainability the thesis includes six chapters, among which the third chapter, fourth chapter and fifth chapter are the major body. in the foreword, it expounds the background, foundation, purpose, meaning and adoptive technical courses of the selecting thesis ' s topic. in the first chapter, it summarizes main theories of tourism spatial structure and the present researches of tourism circle from study of theory and demonstration

    引言部分主要闡述了論文選題的背景、依據、目的和意義以及擬採用的技術路線；第一章總結了旅遊空間結構當前的主要理論，綜合論述了當前旅遊空間結構的研究進展，對旅遊圈的研究現狀從理論研究和實證研究兩個方面進行了概述；第二章介紹了敦煌旅遊圈的總體概況，分析了構建敦煌旅遊圈的動力因素和制約因素；第三章採取層次分析法和模糊聚類法對敦煌旅遊圈內旅遊資源進行了分析評價；第四章採用客源平均中心點、客源吸引半徑、地理集中度指數等方法對敦煌旅遊圈客源市場進行了分析評價；第五章在前幾章分析評價的基礎上，分析了敦煌旅遊圈的空間結構，提出了敦煌旅遊圈的空間優化模式，並提出了敦煌旅遊圈的發展原則及具體措施。
  7. Independence audit contract ( iac ) is the contract which aim lies in standardizing relation of every one independence audit activity. by auditing accounting information of enterprise and then ascertaining its truthfulness and evenhandedness, the aims of privy c to make use of independence audit work : affirming and relieving accountability or eliminating information asymmetrical distribution among investors and operators, the tow aims make independence audit activity involve harmonizing interest relation among clients and operators or former both and independence auditor. so requirement that harmonizing conflict of interest which three - part product in independence audit activity come into being. idiographic representations are defining aim of independence audit activity, thereout solicitation liability definitude and carve up, audit quality weigh and standard question. everyone independence auditor diathesis request etc. significance of iac is to provide game of flat roof, where the two parties can negotiatio n treat at freedom to help harmonize above contradiction or conflict of interest

    獨立審計合約是規范獨立審計活動各參與方相互之間關系的合約，各參與人利用獨立審計工作活動的目的，在於通過獨立審計人員對企業會計信息真實、公允性鑒證，以確認及解除受託經濟責任或消除投資者與經營者之間的信息不對稱，這兩種目的都使獨立審計涉及到委託人與經營者及前兩者與獨立審計人員之間利益協調關系，因此，產生了規范三者間圍繞獨立審計活動而引發的利益沖突的協調需求，具體表現為審計目標的界定與實現和由此引發的責任界定與劃分、審計質量的衡量及標準問題、各方對審計人員素質的要求等。
  8. Based on modern optimization theory and optimal control theory, this dissertation studies some questions as follows : 1. the optimization model of parameter identification of three - dimensional geologic history numerical simulation, algorithm and its application geologic history numerical simulation is a basic content of basin numerical simulation, and the porosity is the major parameter in the evolution and development process of oil - bearing basin. according to the sedimentation and burial mechanism, the physical and chemical principles of oil geology, the mudstone porosity ' s non - linear parabolic partial differential equation has been established

    本文應用現代最優化及最優控制理論，對如下一些問題進行了研究： 1 、三維地史數值模擬的參數辨識優化模型、演算法及應用地史模擬是盆地數值模擬的一個基礎性的研究內容，地層孔隙度是含油氣盆地地史演化發育過程中的重要參數，根據地層沉積埋藏機理和石油地質的物理化學原理，通過引入數學物理方程概念，建立了泥巖三維孔隙度場方程，根據問題的特點，給出了方程的定解條件，對方程的動邊界也給出了處理方法，並且證明了解的存在性與惟一性，在此基礎上建立了以當今實測數據為擬合準則的三維地史數值模擬的參數辨識優化模型，這是一個含有二階偏微分方程約束的泛函極值問題。
  9. Equip along with the weapon continuously creative, the sharp weapon also raises continuously in the quantity and the request on the quantities, processing to produce the mode and productions to process the production request that the equipments have already ca n ' t satisfy the long sail company originally possessed. through the common consultation of the company leadership and all employee, decide to throw in the capital, carry on to the company to reform completely, expand the scale, lead quantity and quantities that controls the production line to raise the production into the number, thus satisfy the competition ability that the productivity request combines to raise the business enterprise continuously. this thesis mainly what to study is the long spring aviation liquid to press to control the limited company number to control the degree of progress that the production line installs the item excellent turn, pass to use the item management of theories resolve the problem within actual application

    長春航空液壓控制有限公司前身是中國航空第二集團下屬第133廠，是一個為飛機配套機載設備的軍工企業，成立於1998年，隨著我軍裝備事業的不斷發展，對武器裝備的需要也越來越迫切，大批量的高精尖武器裝備已經成為打贏高科技精裝備條件下局部戰爭的法寶，因此長春航空液壓控制有限公司針對這一嚴峻形勢，果斷地提出利用項目管理的知識體系，引進數控生產線項目，在保證企業正常生產和安裝質量的前提下，縮短工期，節約成本並通過項目管理知識體系的運用，用系統的管理知識，提高管理效率、管理水平，並運用到其他的項目中，從而最終提高企業的生產力和競爭力。
  10. " to stop the reactor, it will take about a month according to our specialists, " the north korean source was quoted as saying by interfax

    國際傳真社引證北韓信息， ，根據我們的專家判斷，要停止反應堆，要花費大約一個月的時間
  11. In the last part, the situation of the application of ec is outlined, and the facts that impeded the development of ec are presented : the imbalance of supply and demand with regard to the infrastructure of network, the lackey of confidence of consumer and firms on ec because of the lackey of credit in economy life, and the difficulties of how to adapt to and protect the new product style of ec by state legal system. we pointed out that, several aspects, such as fiscal tax revenue, law and enactments, the safety of information, admission of market, the perspectives of information, and technolocrats, will persistently impeded the development of ec. in china, the application of ec should be dominated by firms and conducted by government, which should as soon as possible enact the relative law regarding to taxation, electronic paying, digital signature, certification authority, intellectual property on web, etc. the national physical distribution system, the financial monitory system, the system of credit of firms as well as consumers should be completed

    在最後一個部分，文章簡述了我國電子商務應用的現狀，用博弈論方法分析了制約我國電子商務應用發展的幾個主要原因:網路基礎設施的供需失衡、經濟生活中的信用意識缺乏導致的消費者和企業對電子商務應用中的普遍的不信任及國家法律制度如何適應和保護電子商務這種新的生產方式等，並指出，財政稅收、法律法規、信息安全、市場準入、信息觀念、技術人才等幾個方面的問題將是長期阻礙電子商務發展的因素，電子商務在我國的應用要走企業為主體、政府引導的路子，政府應盡快制定有關稅收、電子支付、電子簽名、身份認證、網上知識產權等方面的法律法規，建立覆蓋全國的現代化物流配送體系，健全和完善金融監管體系，特別是企業信用體系和消費者信用體系的建設，大力推進企業信息化建設，創造發展環境，完善保障機制，加快人才培養。
  12. While every effort was made to abide by the guidance of the underlying referenced profiles, the fact remains that certain requirements of the basic profile proved too constraining

    盡管進行了各種努力，以遵循所引用的基礎概要的指導，但事實證明， basic profile的一些要求約束過多。
  13. Especially tourism, it involves a wide range of knowledge, great coverage, relation being strong, and need supplementary and support of many industry, in the mean time, it need powerful organization to plan and coordinate to ensure the validity, continuance, adaptation. the text explicitly analyzes various kinds of environmental factors which influence and restrain the development of tourism such as economy, culture, demand, resource etc, and in the base of it account how a area work out development strategy adapting to area condition in terms of existing superiority and weakness of development environment

    發展戰略的制訂是復雜而系統的工作，尤其是旅遊產業，其涉及面廣、覆蓋面大、關聯性較強，需要眾多行業的輔助和支持，同時還需要強有力的組織去規劃和協調才能保證戰略的有效性、持續性和適應性。本文詳細分析了影響和制約區域旅遊產業發展的各種環境因素，如經濟、文化、需求、資源等諸多環節，並在此基礎上引申出一個區域如何根據發展環境中存在的優勢和劣勢，制訂出符合本區域特點的發展戰略。
  14. The structure and character of deformable mirror were analyzed, and the conflict between the deformation band and the pitch of deformable cells was pointed out. the " two - time compensation " wave - front correct mode was introduced to settle that conflict. the method for allocating wave - front aberration and designing static corrector was found, and the " two - time compensation " wave - front correct mode was validated by simulation

    分析了變形鏡的結構特點，初步給出了變形鏡本身驅動單元數與校正量之間的制約關系；引入「二次補償」波前校正方案，解決了變形鏡校正量有限與高功率固體激光系統波前誤差起伏量大的矛盾，建立了波前校正對象優化分配、靜態校正器優化設計等細節過程所需要的方法，通過模擬模擬驗證了「二次補償」波前校正方案對于降低變形鏡校正量要求和放寬光學元件加工精度的作用； 5
  15. The construction of eco - industrial park ( eip ) is an important way to solve the question about pollution and shortage of resources and a new attempt to change the linear production method that causes the serious pollution and the shortage of resources. the long - term stability of eco - industrial park is the ultimate pursue of the constructor of eco - industrial park and an important research content of the researcher. this research first has carried on the summary to the eco - industrial park research and practice achievement, then introduced diffusion structural theory to analyse the structure and nature of eco - indurial park, and proposed the viewpoint that the key of maintaining the stability of eco - industrial park lies in adjusting the behavior of the eco - industrial park ’ s main body ? enterprise, government and community. in the third chapter. author proposed the eco - industrial park ’ s enterprise partner choice appraisal target and the appraisal method, then used gambling theory analysing the nature of enterprise ’ s cooperation in eco - industrial park and proposed the correlation suggestion about designing enterprise ’ s cooperation contract, finally analysed the enterprise ’ s most important cooperation project ? technology innovation cooperation analyzes and described the way of the eco - industrial park ’ s enterprise technology innovation. in the fourth chapter, author used the gambling theory and the econology theory analysed the government ' s role and behavior in maintending eco - industrial park ’ s stablity, and explaned and analysed the government ’ s four methods ? the economy, the law, the administration and the education method, then obtained the conclusion that the subsidy method is the government ’ s first choice. in the fifth chapter, author contrast the ecology industrial system and the natural ecosystem, and union related ethics and the sociological viewpoint to analyse the community ’ s role and behavior in maintending the stability of eco - industrial park, and put forward some proposals to community ' s behavior

    本研究首先對生態工業園區的理論研究與實踐成果進行了綜述，然後引入耗散結構理論分析了生態工業園區的結構和性質，提出並論證了保持生態工業園區穩定運行的關鍵在於調整好生態工業園區中的企業、政府和社區這三個行為主體的行為的觀點，並在第三、第四和第五章中對企業、政府和社區三方面對生態工業園區穩定性的影響分別進行了探討。在文章的第三章中提出了生態工業園區企業合作夥伴選擇的評價指標和評價方法、並使用重復博弈理論對園區中企業合作的性質進行分析和對企業合作的契約設計提出相關建議，最後對生態工業園區企業最重要的合作項目? ?技術創新合作進行了分析並描繪出園區企業技術創新的路徑。在文章的第四章中利用博弈理論和環境經濟學理論對政府在保持生態工業園區穩定運行過程中的角色和行為進行分析，對經濟、法律、行政和教育這四大手段進行了詳細的闡釋和分析，得出經濟手段中的補貼手段是政府保持生態工業園區穩定運行的首選方法的結論。
  16. It is easy to prove that the irreducible representation of finite group satisfies orthogonal relation through the usage of schur lemma

    摘要利用舒爾引理，很容易證明有限群的不可約表示滿足正交關系。
  17. This text through leading into and exchange room power, environment concentrate on administrative system of controlling, it thus can realize supply and possess last state at real - time watch - dog at modernized requirement communication, it is expected that takes place, fix a breakdown, write down and deal with the relevant data, such as integrate management functions, etc. have economized the attendant ' s works and improved the dependability that the power equipment runs, have guaranteed that the security of the communication network is unblocked, it is on duty to realize little people or nobody

    本文通過引入交換機房動力、環境集中監控管理系統，從而實現現代化通信要求的電源供應應具備實時監控設備運行狀態、預期故障發生、迅速排除故障、記錄和處理相關數據、進行綜合管理等功能。節約了值班人員的調度，提高了動力設備運行的可靠性，保證了通信網路的安全暢通，實現了少人或無人值守。
  18. Second the paper listed the factors, which makes greens food marketing difficult in china by analyzing the current situation and problems of green food marketing, then the paper analyze green food marketing environment from the perspective of organization, policy, market conception, and social demand. especially, questionnaire is used to explore the concrete factors influencing customer behavior in green food marketing, and it provides the evidence for marketing strategy. to solve the problem of lack of resources of green food marketing in china, and to offer the credit organization for green food marketing, the paper analyze an integrating model of marketing, which is suitable for green food development in china

    本文首先引入綠色食品和綠色食品營銷的概念，分析了二者各自的特徵，闡述了本課題研究的重要意義；然後通過分析綠色食品營銷的現狀和問題，找出目前制約我國綠色食品營銷的主要因素；接著從組織基礎、政策法規、市場觀念、社會需求等幾個方面來分析我國綠色食品營銷所面對的環境，重點通過調查問卷深入剖析了影響我國綠色食品消費者行為的具體因素，為營銷策略的制定提供依據；為了解決我國綠色食品營銷面對的原料短缺問題，使綠色食品營銷獲得一個可靠的組織保障，本論文分析了目前適合我國綠色食品營銷發展的一體化組織模式，並通過實地調研對這種模式下企業和農產的經濟效益進行了實證分析；本文最後根據綠色食品營銷存在的具體問題和影響我國綠色食品消費者行為的具體因素，結合綠色食品營銷一體化組織模式，從多個方面提出適合我國綠色食品發展的具體的營銷策略。
  19. In accordance with these basic rules, the article makes a systematic exposition of the specific institutions, which are likely to influence the shareholders " equity by drawing a lesson from the western developed countries. part iii, this part analyzes the historical development of our tender offer law and the status quo of our country that the activities of tender offer are backward and some problems remain unsolved because of the short duration since the establishment of our securities market, the specialization of securities structure of the listed company and the non - negotiability of the national share and legal person share

    本文在闡述要約收購立法的具體制度時主要根據我國現行的證券立法，並參照國外的相關制度分析了: 1 、收購要約的主要條件、發出與生效、變更與撤銷、預受與撤回; 2 、強制要約收購制度; 3 、部分要約收購制度的構成標準及按比例接納原則; 4 、要約收購的法律後果，即要約收購成功和要約收購失敗在法律上引起的權利義務;這四項制度構成要約收購立法的主要內容。
  20. The third chapter first describes the operating mechanism of private funds, then focuses on practical methods to control the risks involved. comparatively speaking, china ' s private funds do n ' t have as many investment tools as their foreign counterparts and they mainly operate in the secondary stock market. as a result, the risks private funds confront are tremendous : private funds in china have no legal status, which indicates that the fund contract ca n ' t get proper legal protection ; the stock market has been far from perfect so that private funds have inadequate instruments to avoid risks ; the listed companies participating in private funds are vulnerable to risks ; private funds investors also confront the risks of unexpected policy change

    我國的私募基金與國外相比，運作方式較為單一，主要在二級市場操作，大部分依靠作大成交量，獲取券商返還傭金來獲取收益，以跟莊、鎖倉、聯合坐莊為主要投資策略，以中線持股、波段炒作為主要戰術，這就決定了我國私募基金面臨著巨大的風險：我國私募基金沒有合法地位，基金契約合同不受法律保護；證券市場品種單一，沒有避空機制，期權、期貨等金融衍生工具甚至根本不存在；上市公司參與私募基金引致巨大風險；由於目前國家對私募基金的立法沒有正式出臺，投資者還面臨著政策調整的風險。
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