視頻波形 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [shìbīnbōxíng]
視頻波形
英文
video waveform- 視 : Ⅰ動詞1. (看) look at 2. (看待) regard; look upon 3. (考察) inspect; watch Ⅱ名詞(姓氏) a surname
- 頻 : Ⅰ形容詞(次數多) frequent Ⅱ副詞(屢次) frequently; repeatedly Ⅲ名詞1 [物理學] (物體每秒鐘振動...
- 波 : Ⅰ名詞1 (波浪) wave 2 [物理學] (振動傳播的過程) wave 3 (意外變化) an unexpected turn of even...
- 視頻 : [物理學] video frequency (v f ); vision frequency; visual frequency; video視頻變頻器[變換器] vi...
- 波形 : [物理學] wave form; shape; wave pattern; wave profile
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To the principle of single - station high - frequency ground wave detection radar, simple pulse wave was chosen, but this wave has many limitations, so continuous signal wave was preferred
從雷達信號波形選擇來看,對于單站高頻地波超視距雷達體制,最初採用簡單脈沖波形。但這種波形存在著許多缺點,最終採用連續波信號體制。Secondly, the 3 - d video coding algorithm based wavelet transform using lifting scheme is proposed, which not only increases computer speed but also gives superb video playback quality without any boundary. finally, the wavelet transform using lifting scheme is used in the object - based video coding, which support scalability and user interactions
三是在提升小波和任意形狀的圖像編碼的基礎上提出了任意形狀的三維視頻編碼方法,它不僅支持可伸縮性編碼方法,並且支持可交互性,更適于互動式視頻服務和遠程監控。The thesis firstly analyzes the signal form of frequency modulated interrupted continuous waveform ( fmicw ) in theory, studies the principles of detecting range and velocity for fmcw, and further discusses the essential processing methods of the fmicw signal form, including the range transform processing method based on the strict corresponding relation between time and frequency domain, the velocity doppler transform, the digital beam forming
本文首先從理論上分析了在高頻地波超視距雷達所用的線性調頻斷續波信號的形式,研究了fmcw雷達測距測速原理,並深入地探討了fmicw信號的基本處理方法以及具體的演算法,主要包括距離變換中採用的時間波門相關處理方法,速度多普勒變換,數字波束形成。Concerning the problem of the frequency instability, slight but not negligible, in electric power system, this paper discusses the resultant error in measurement in detail and develops an error - correction interpolated algorithm in frequency domain. taking advantage of the high calculating speed of pc, the measurement error in frequency, amplitude, and phase are well eliminated
本文針對電網頻率輕微但不可忽視的不穩定造成的測量誤差問題進行了詳細的討論,形成了一套在頻域實現誤差校正的方法?插值演算法,並利用pc機高速的數據處理能力軟體校正了各次諧波的頻率、幅值及相位。Visual analysis of human motion has been receiving increasing attention from researchers in the fields of image processing and computer vision during the past few years. it has a lot of applications in virtual reality, smart surveillance system, advanced user interface, motion analysis and video compressing, etc. this paper focuses on the technology of human motion tracking based on video, first, we make a summarization of the domestic and overseas status of the research in this field. on the basis of this, we analyse the technical difficulties of human motion tracking. as most of the existing model - based methods of human motion tracking perform not so good in some situation as they need mannual intervention, and also the precision of tracking is not so satisfying during the research of tracking of walking people because of the self - occlusion of legs, this paper proposes an algorithm of automatic detection and tracking of legs of the walking people based on monocular image sequences, in which we analyse the features of walking people, track the five joints of lower limbs, get various parameters, and then re - construct the walking process. the main research achievement is as follows : 1 ) we propose an algorithm of markerless automatic extraction of leg skeleton. first we divide the video into continuous image sequences, after background subtraction, the satisfying human region could be extracted, then we get a single - connected region by converting the rgb image to binary image and median filtering. afterwards, the contour of lower limbs in the frame with a widest boundingbox is detected, using sobel operator, to find the ankle joint of leg behind according to the features and rules of walking, then, the joint of knee of leg behind, hip, ankle of leg in front, knee of leg in front could be got in turn. so, model of leg skeleton is constructed
首先將視頻分解成許多連續的靜態圖像幀,經過背景去除,把感興趣的人體區域提取出來,通過二值化,中值濾波等預處理方法得到只有人體的一個單連通區域,然後用sobel運算元檢測出boundingbox最寬幀中人體下半身的輪廓,根據運動規律及特徵找到後腿踝關節點,結合從boundingbox最窄幀中所獲取的腿長依次得到後腿膝關節,跨部關節,前腿踝關節,前腿膝關節四點,從而構建出腿部骨架模型。 2 )實現了人體步行腿部骨架的跟蹤演算法。在完成對腿部骨架模型的自動初始化之後,本文對跨關節、膝關節及踝關節分別採用運動建模、圓周相交定點演算法、運動預測及預測點周圍搜索rgb相似矩形塊三種方法確定每一幀中其實際坐標,從而重構出腿部骨架的運動過程。Some novel enhancing morphologic translation algorithms such as mark, areaselect, bylsland, island are implemented in the experiment of this thesis. and what ' s more, making full use of overlapping movement compensation, embedded zerotree wavelet translation encoding and contend - based wavelet translation, this thesis has achieved the human - face - central video compression of the key objects
實驗中提出了一系列新型增強形態變換演算法,如mark 、 areaselect 、 byisland 、 island等,並且將交疊運動補償、零樹小波編碼、基於內容的小波變換等有機地結合起來,實現了基於人臉關鍵對象的視頻壓縮。Next, the effects of the electron - beam quality on the characteristics of the vircator are investigated with simulation method. the simulation results show that the front edge of the beam pulse has almost no effect on the saturated microwave output, while good front edges can accelerate the saturation of the virtual cathode oscillation, and beam quality ( except its energy spread ) has almost no effect on microwave frequency, and so on
結果表明:上凸形束脈沖前沿可使虛陰極振蕩器達到飽和振蕩的時間縮短但對微波飽和功率基本無影響;束流脈寬應足夠大,否則虛陰極振蕩器不能達到飽和振蕩(對應本文中的模型,束脈寬應大於16ns ) ;能散度的影響不可忽視,當能散度為5時,束波轉換效率從單能束時的3 . 8降至1 . 5 ;束流質量(除能散度外)對微波頻率基本上沒有影響等。We concluded that designing dsp and wavelet transform + spiht coding + mrme method based video compressing system is applicable. if real - time video data collection part is added, we can get a perfect real time video collecting and compressing system
在dsp上實現小波分解+ spiht編碼+小波域內運動預測方法進行視頻壓縮具有較好的實用性,如果在系統中加入實時視頻信號採集,可形成完整的視頻採集壓縮系統。Divide the image into several regular blocks, do n ' t separate the blocks without consistent attribute and unite the blocks with the same attribute, until forming a district map. the ability that man can distinguish different goals from the complicated scenery quickly, at least partly benefit from many kinds of information in the image, such as the grey level, border, texture, etc. it illumine people to create methods on how to use mis information to segmentation. edge information is the most important high frequency information of an image
本文以湖北省科技廳重點科技發展計劃項目資助課題? ? 「智能運輸系統的視頻信號採集及識別演算法研究」為背景,以課題中數字圖像處理部分主要環節之一? ?車牌圖像的分割問題為主要研究目標,在參閱大量文獻資料的基礎上,對數字圖像分割方法進行了學習和研究,並結合特定的數學理論,如數學形態學、小波分析等,對車牌圖像分割方法進行了著重地探討與實現。In fact, scaling technology is an essential component in many image / video processing such as to magnify / minify still image, to achieve special effect like picture - in - picture, to compress or transform digital video with spatial scalability etc. in this thesis we mainly employ this technology in video transcoding, which is a powerful but computationally intensive tools to convert one kind of video format into another, meeting different demand such as lower bitrates or various display terminals. in sum, there are two kinds of scaling schemes : one is in spatial domain and the other in transform domain. the scheme in transform domain can provide very good performance, that is, efficient computation and desirable image quality, whereas it has some disadvantage which is impossible or hardly to o vercome, especially some scenarios require arbitrary ratio zoom in horizontal and vertical, and excellent visual effect
兩種方法都各有其利弊:變換域的方法是利用現有常用的視頻壓縮方案都是基於dct這個特點,所以可以直接在變換域做處理,這樣可以節省大量的計算,但其缺點是由於dct是基於塊的變換,如8 8 ,所以很難找到一種方案可以進行任意比例的縮放,尤其是在縱橫縮放比例不一致的情形,但這對諸如hd縮放到sd和空域分級的壓縮方案來說尤為重要,基於空域濾波的方法卻沒有這樣的限制,同時可以保證縮放后的圖像的質量遠高於基於變換域的方法,為了達到高的縮放質量,就不可避免導致計算量過大。In the motion detection a method which is based on time and space is used for it can detect harmful invade object in spite of surroundings inteferre. in addition, after got the image of objects, the rectangle frame technique is used to fill the hole. in my design another part is multi - objects image tracking which is a new technique and it integrates image processing, automatic control and computer science. this technique can automatically acquire objects from image signal, get objects " position information then track them with the aid of dome
本文中提出了若干有價值的新思想、新方法,完成了以下內容:首先,提出了數字視頻監控的功能結構,描述了數字監控系統的組成、特點和發展現狀;然後研究了適合於跟蹤監控的攝像機坐標系,提出了一種雙角度攝像機坐標以適合本系統的實際應用;討論現場圖像的預處理,其中包括灰度級變換、噪聲濾波和圖像恢復;在運動監測中,比較了幾種常用的運動檢測方法的優缺點,提出了一種基於時域和空間域的圖像檢測方法;另外,在得到運動物體的圖像時,採用矩形框技術填充由於差分圖像造成的孔洞,此方法簡單可靠,有較大的實用性。A gis pd measuring system is established, including a conventional pd measurement system, uhf detecting system and a pd spectrum system. we can obtain pd signal characters by this system, such as uhf transient signal waveforms, uhf demodulating signal waveforms, the pd phase angle in ac, pd spectrum, and discharge quantities
建立了gis局部放電測量系統,其中包括:常規局部放電測量系統、超高頻檢波測量系統和放電頻譜測量系統等,通過測量系統得到了gis內局部放電的超高頻暫態信號波形、檢波信號波形、工頻相位分佈、頻譜特徵以及常規視在放電量等特徵。Firstly, with the application of both morphologic translation and human body feather analysis on binary graph, the human body contours are extracted by exploited moving information, producing perfect human face region segments ; secondly, in order to form an accurate border, the author presents an improved statistical color model, which has removed redundancy successfully ; finally, a high compression rate is achieved by way of combining wavelet transform and different chain codes
首先利用運動信息分割出人體輪廓,並綜合運用人體的特徵與形態數學的方法成功地分離出人臉大致區域;然後採用基於改進統計彩色信息模型方法,精確分割出人臉區域,去掉了不相關的冗餘信息;最後提出了利用圖像小波變換結合差分鏈碼技術描述了人臉對象,並實現了高效的視頻壓縮。This paper propose a improvement method of mzte, adopted in mpeg - 4 for encoding stilltexture. firstly, the basic conception of image / video compression is provi - ded, and then the conception of wavelet decomposing and fractal predictive encoding, lastly, mzte and it ' s improvement is illuminated detailedly
首先分析了圖像及視頻壓縮的技術現狀,論述了小波分解及在圖像壓縮中的應用、分形預測編碼的理論和方法,然後重點對mzte進行了深入的論述分析,最後對mzte的改進作了詳細說明。The design of software is composed of the development of virtual panel interface and the research of algorithm of measuring electric variable. the most popular vc + + 6. 0 is used here to complete the development of the former which concludes the dynamic display of input wave - form, real - time displaying rms, power and power factor, harmonic analysis and measuring the voltage fluctuation and flicker
其中,虛擬儀器面板界面的開發在目前最流行的可視化編輯工具visualc + + 6 . 0 ( mfc )下實現,完成了輸入電壓、電流波形的動態顯示,波形頻率、有效值、功率以及功率因數的實時顯示,諧波分析以及電壓波動和閃變的檢測。分享友人