觀點進化 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [guāndiǎnjìnhuà]
觀點進化
英文
attitude evolution-
And it can be divided into four phases of urban tourism of china, in which there are different characteristics. ( 2 ) the evolutive rules of urban tourism of china are as follows : 1 ) the exoteric extent of tourism notion is more and more swell ; 2 ) the form of urban tourism renovate with the development of cities ; 3 ) the layout of urban tourism inner and outer is from close and complanate to exoteric and tridimensional ; 4 ) the sustaining system of urban tourism is from absent to as clear as a bell, and will reach a rational and advanced extent. 5 ) the social delamination of urban tourism is form stern to syncretic ; 6 ) the evolvement tendency of urban tourism should be generalized as a curve of accumbent " s ", which present a course makes up of low - grade development, high - speed development and balanced development
主要觀點歸納如下： （ 1 ）城市旅遊是基於城市的發展而發展的，中國城市旅遊可分為古代、近代、現代和后現代四個階段，分別對應於前工業文明時期的城市旅遊、工業文明萌芽時期的城市旅遊、全面建設工業文明和后工業文明因素初露端倪時期的城市旅遊，以及邁向信息時代的城市旅遊，其間體現出不同的城市旅遊發展特徵； （ 2 ）經歷不同發展的時期，中國城市旅遊表現出如下的演進規律： 1 ）城市旅遊觀念開放程度逐漸增強，對城市旅遊的容納度日趨加大，對城市旅遊地位的認識從忽視到關注再成為生活的必要因素； 2 ）旅遊形式從單一走向多元，新的旅遊形式隨城市發展層出不窮； 3 ）城市旅遊的內外部空間聯系從封閉平面走向開放立體，達到網路化、連綿化、分區化、立體化布局； 4 ）城市旅遊支持系統從缺失走向健全，達到理性高端； 5 ）城市旅遊社會分層從森嚴走向融合，經歷了「小眾旅遊」 、 「大眾旅遊」 ，最終發展到「全民旅遊」 ； 6 ）城市旅遊產業演變態勢可以概括為一條橫臥的「 s 」曲線，表現為低開?高走?平穩發展。The disquisition consists of three part : part i : bewrite the background of governance theory, and then, according to “ what is governance ”, which is described by academia, put forward my own opinion on governance : it concludes such as multiple manage subject, cooperate and reciprocal droit function, social self - organized network, the relation of nation and citizen which has been adjust compare with beforetime, and so on
本文分為三個部分:第一部分:對治理理論產生的背景進行描述，在對學術界對治理理論所下定義進行梳理總結的基礎上，提出了當前治理理論的主要觀點，即主張治理主體多元化，合作互惠的權利運行方式，社會自組織網路，國家與公民關系的較之以前社會的調整等，並進一步指出了合理治理結構的目標及決定因素。Phylogenetic analysis based on the amino acids of the ubiquitin / ribosomal fused proteins of different animals well reflected the established phylogeny of the chosen organisms, and amphioxus was branched off from chordates and formed a separate cluster with an intermediate placement between invertebrates and vertebrates in the tree
通過對ubiquitin的系統進化分析，發現文昌魚ubf80除了具有脊椎動物和無脊椎動物的特徵外，還具有自己的一些獨特的特徵，從分子水平上支持了文昌魚是脊索動物進化過程中的一側枝的觀點。Second, the starting and stopping behaviors under disturbed condition are analyzed and calculated by using the dynamic concentrative parameter model, which gives some advice to better prescribe refrigeration system and set theoretic foundation for carrying out automatic control of refrigeration system. third, the normal running process is analyzed and calculated by means of rational matching theory, which gives some advice on how to better understand the parameter change under steady state and the affection of inlet - parameter on evaporator. fourth, the simulation software with dynamic characteristic is designed, which can be applied to calculate thernio - parameter of cryogen, air humidity and frost thickness under different initial and boundary conditions, and to carry out dynamic simulation under conditions of dryness, wetness and frostiness, at the same time, to achieve detection and simulation at any stage from starting to stopping
本文的主要內容如下： 1 ）對翅片管蒸發器結構特點進行分析，選取適當的微元控制體，就干、濕和霜工況下對每個微元分別進行傳熱傳質分析，基於經驗關系式確定霜的有關參數，對于霜工況下的霜生長建立模型，經適當假設，運用質量守恆、能量守恆和動量守恆方程建立適合動態模擬的蒸發器數學模型，為系統模擬奠定基礎； 2 ）對蒸發在大擾動下的開、停機過程，運用動態集中參數模型進行分析和計算，為更好地描述製冷系統運行的全過程奠定基礎，同時也為製冷系統實現自動控制提供一定的理論基礎； 3 ）對蒸發器正常運行過程，運用動態分佈參數和參數間定量耦合的觀點來分析和計算，為更好地了解穩態工況下各點參數的變化情況及各入口參數對蒸發器動態特性的影響即蒸發器性能對各參數變化的敏感性； 4 ）編寫翅片管蒸發器動態特性模擬計算程序，可以計算不同邊界條件和初始條件下的製冷劑熱力參數、空氣溫濕度和霜厚度分佈場，實現對翅片管蒸發器在干、濕和霜工況下的動態模擬。Wouldn ' t make sense from a darwinian standpoint
從進化論的觀點是不合理的The water, which is the source of life, has a close relation with the growing of the human beings and the development of the city. the shore of river, ocean and lake is the cradle of humankind civilization. there is the original city in drainage areas of some rivers. the waterfront which has internal permanent attraction for humankind is the most sensitive area in urban environment and culture. however, at present days of the industrial civilization, with accelerating of urbanization and fastly enlarging of city size, some problems, such as the pollution of the environment, the lack of resource, the expanding of population, the traffic confusion, the unbalance of culture and the ecosphere crisis, have arised. these problems have badly influnced the development of urban waterfront. the whole world has know the importance of ecosphere crisis and the protection of environment but, how to treat the urban waterfront which is the typical environment of human living ? this article try to study the protection and utilization of resource, the development of economy and culture and the shaping of space landscape about the urban waterfront with the aspect of sustainablity development
但是在工業文明日益發達的今天，隨著城市化進程的加快和城市規模的飛速擴大所帶來的環境污染、資源衰竭、人口膨脹、交通混亂、文化失衡和生態危機等問題，嚴重地影響了城市濱水區的發展。生態危機和環境保護已經引起了全球的重視，而城市濱水區作為人類聚居的一個典型環境，該何去何從呢?本文試圖以生態學理論為基礎，用可持續發展的觀點從生態持續、經濟持續和社會文化持續等幾個方面對城市濱水區的資源保護和利用、經濟、文化的發展和空間景觀的塑造進行研究。Shandong tengzhou huacheng metal co., ltd. enjoyed free mport anf export right awaeded by the state evonomic and trade co mmissiom, with 20years histoy of specolozed in metalwork. our favtory lovated in beauty spot of honghe everglade near weoshan lake in the south - eest of shandong rovince. we regisstered fund is 22 800 000rmb, and thr acreagr id 30000 squares, anthe workshop is 12000 squares, with 358 workerd ( not include the 16 filiale ) but 21 of them are advanced engineers, advances technology, completely testing equipment, good quantity of produces, and advance technology about surface producing, under the spirit of together effort with our clients, our company would make a new view on the surface making in many fields, such as : airplane, vessel, armory, car, container and so on
山東省滕州市華成金屬製品有限公司是一家具有中華人民共和國自營進出口資格的企業，已有20多年專業生產金屬磨料的歷史，公司位於中國魯西南地區的微山湖紅荷濕地風景區，公司注冊資本2280萬元人民幣，工廠面積30000平方米，車間面積12000平方米，員工358名（不包括下屬16個分廠）其中高級工程技術人員21名，技術力量雄厚，質量檢測手段完善，產品質量穩定，具有先進的表面處理技術.公司本著與客戶共同努力的觀點，在材料和技術應用上不斷創新，不斷提高，把飛機，造船，兵工，車輛，集裝箱等行業的表面處理，強化，推向一個嶄新的局面For example, a mixed type of the evolutionist idea and chronology - oriented categorization in theorizing modernity could not freshly suggest any new political project without segmenting epochal perception of modernity into several stages
例如，把以進化論思想和以年代分類現代性理論結合在一起的觀點如果沒有把現代性這個劃時代的理解分成幾個階段的話，就不能提出任何讓人耳目一新的行政方案。Based on the original classic dream of red mansion and guided by theoretical innovation, this paper presents a reinterpretation and repositioning for the jade culture background and concepts of jade beautifulness, jade deity, jade treasure and jade virtue involved in the novel and for the recognition, application and contribution of china ' s jade culture from the new viewpoints of jade studies and jade culture, and proposes the new perspective that jade is the soul of dream of red mansion and this novel is the classic literary work for china ' s jade culture
摘要以《紅樓夢》原著為基礎，以思想理論創新為先導，以文化創新和學術創新為切入點，對《紅樓夢》的玉文化背景、玉美、玉神、玉寶、玉德的觀念以及對中國玉文化的認識、運用、貢獻，從玉學、玉文化的新觀點進行了重新詮釋和定位，提出《紅樓夢》的靈魂是玉、是一部中國玉文化流芳百世的經典文學名著的新認識。This article tries to solve some difficult questions in the theory of criminal law and juridical practice through research on these basic questions. the first section is the research on justifiable defense ’ s concept. concept is the foundation and prerequisite to research
本文通過對各種有代表性的觀點進行梳理分析，對正當防衛的概念、起源、正當化根據、前提條件和主觀條件等基礎性問題做了一些研究，提出了一些有啟發意義的看法。In current sociology, two broad perspectives on family problems can be distinguished: the evolutionary and the revisionist.
在現代社會學中，對家庭問題有兩種流行的觀點：進化論的探討和修正論的探討。The structural framework of the on - line test system has been built in the paper, based on j2ee and xml. uml is integrated into the development of web application in virtue of rose to get visual system model. the system requirements and design models are defined by uml diagrams such as use case diagram, class diagram, sequence diagram, collaboration diagram, component diagram, and deployment diagram. web pages, component objects, data tables and databases are all regarded as a class or an object. the modeling process bases on the views of real world. the design and development process is established according to the views of software engineering. the online examination system which bases on j2ee can fully use the jsp 、 javabean 、 servlet 、 xml, flexibility of three - tier model to optimize the system performance and to enhance. the development value
同時藉助rose工具將uml語言和web應用開發結合起來，進行可視化建模，利用uml的用例圖、類圖、時序圖、合作圖、組件圖和部署圖等，定義系統需求，描述系統設計，將web頁面、組件對象、數據表和數據庫都作為類或對象，按照真實世界的觀點進行建模，依據軟體工程學的觀點制定設計開發步驟。本系統以j2ee體系結構為基礎，充分利用jsp 、 javabean 、 servlet 、 xml組件和三層模式的靈活性來簡化開發過程，優化系統性能，從而提高了系統的開發價值。Besides, there are great deals of other questions, which cause various kinds of mechanism of corporate governance unable to play a effective role. at the same time, the article make a deeply analysis to the reasons. finally, the article put forward some advises : reducing the state - owned stock progressively, foster the institutional investor actively, design some encouragement and restriction mechanism to a manager, reform and perfect the state assets management system, perfect regulation system and withdraw mechanism of security market and unifying the stock market progressively, set up powerful security payment mechanism of debts, strengthen restriction of creditor ' s rights of the banks, develop corporate bond financing, and so on
本文以資本結構的基本理論為起點，對各種資本結構理論觀點進行概括，並從股權和債權兩方面分析了資本結構對公司治理的作用和影響效果；通過對國有上市公司的資本結構進行實證分析，揭示了我國國有上市公司的資本結構存在股權和債權結構不合理，股權內部構成和債權內部構成不合理等諸多問題，由此導致了公司治理各種機制的有效作用無法正常發揮，使得公司治理的效應不佳，並進一步對產生這種股權和債權治理效率低下的成因進行了深層次的分析；最後從宏觀和微觀層次，提出對國有股進行有步驟的減持並逐步實現其流通、改革與完善國有資產管理體制、積極培育機構投資者、完善證券市場的法規體系和逐步統一股票市場、建立強有力的償債保障機制、設計經理人激勵約束機制、強化銀行的債權約束、發展企業債券融資等政策建議。Following is etics visit which analyses the thesis from the angle of investigator. in this piece, i parse whys of the tough system entering school for those children largely at the two sides, census institution in our country and education classified managing system nowadays. what ' s more, i have demonstrated the real problem of floating school and the necessity of reformation, construing the situation about them from the aspect of " entering public school ", which arouses thinking on " fair education " in my mind
哈里斯（ marvinharris ）提出並系統闡述的「主客位研究方法」 ，在文章的前部分進行主位研究，主要是對文化負荷者，即政府教育行政人員、公立學校校長、打工子弟學校辦學者、學生家長和打工子弟本身的觀點進行描述，以為下文的結論打下基礎；接下來筆者進行了客位研究，即從研究者角度對問題進行分析，主要從我國的戶籍制度、現行的教育分級管理體制方面對打工子弟就學難進行體制原因解析，並論證了打工子弟學校的現實問題及改革的必要性，還從「進入公立學校」這一角度分析了打工子弟的狀況並引發了對「教育公平」問題的思考。The theoretical framework focuses explicitly on tail returns, thereby properly computing prudent margin level for large levels of risk, this paper finds : ( 1 ) the assumption of normality to impose a smaller margin level since the presence of a fat - tail
通過實證研究，建議將gpd下的市場風險度量作為確定我國股指期貨保證金水平的依據，且藉助copula方法，運用組合的觀點進行風險控制，並根據市場風險變化特徵進行動態調整。The paper concentrates its study on the problem of how to facilitate tacit knowledge in a context of software developing team. firstly, the paper made a thorough overview over the studies of knowledge management and knowledge conversion. generally these studies and theories can be classified into two catalogues, namely those who don ’ t think tacit knowledge can be converted and those who agree on the conversion of tacit knowledge
在前兩章，首先系統化地對目前知識轉化研究中已經取得的理論成果和觀點進行綜述，運用知識的可轉化性作為分類標準，提出新的知識轉化理論分類體系，將目前紛繁蕪雜的知識轉化研究理論系統地歸納為兩大類，即隱性知識可轉化研究理論和不可轉化理論。The thesis bases on the asumption that chinese urban residents income distribution gap growth in the institution transition, according to income distribution by labor and production resources altogether and let it be the base of theory analysis, i apply normative and positive economics methods to analysis chinese urban residents income facts systematicaly and hope to set up a theory analysis model that bases on the two distribution means about urban residents income distribution gap under socialist market economy system. my basic methods is : firstly i abstractly analysis the different issues on residents income distribution of per main economics school in different development stages, after i apply institution change theory on analysing different revenue collectivity redivising and reuniting and which introduces different revenue distribution fact : again i research chinese urban residents size income distribution gap by positive analysis, at the same time i propose to discuss the general causes and special causes ; at the end, i have the thought about the theory of urban residents size income distribution in system transition and macroeconomic management policy. under the path, the thesis can be divided into 5 parts
本文立足於體制過渡時期我國城鎮居民收入分配差距擴大這一假說，以按勞分配和按生產要素分配相結合為分析的理論基礎，運用規范分析和實證分析的方法，對過渡時期我國城鎮居民分配狀況進行了系統和比較深入的分析，希望構建一個在社會主義市場經濟體制下，以兩種分配方式相結合為基礎的有關城鎮居民收入分配差距的一個理論框架。分析的基本思路:首先從理論史的角度對社會經濟不同發展階段各主要經濟學流派關于居民規模收入分配的理論觀點進行概括性評析，然後運用制度變遷理論分析我國體制過渡時期各個利益集團的分化整合所導致的利益分配格局的變化及其特徵表現;然後，再對中國城鎮居民規模收入分配差距進行實證分析，並探討差距形成的一般原因和特殊原因;最後，對我國體制過渡時期城鎮居民規模收入差距和我國的宏觀調控和管理的政策理論提出自己的一些思考和建議。沿著這一思路，將全文分為五個部分進行分析。To apply the strategy successfully, the enterprise should change the direct operation mode to administration mode, and change the guarantee mode to commercial mode
成功實施機場商業化運營戰略，必須實現機場運營模式的轉變，用市場的觀點，進行科學合理的商業規劃和有效的商業管理。The project design of surface construction in m120 area of bamianhe oilfield has used systems engineering to optimize technology and avoid technology risk ; the overall situation viewpoint has been applied for the economic evaluation of the whole project to reduce the project economic risk most
八面河油田面120區塊地面建設的方案設計，應用系統工程進行技術優化，避免了技術風險；按照全局性觀點進行項目整體經濟評價，最大限度地降低了項目的經濟風險。Part iii tries to comment on and study some views relative to marxist realistic view and make further understanding on it so as to reveal the theoretical and realistic significance of studying marxist realistic view
第三部分在第一、二部分史與論的基礎上，對理論界、學術界與馬克思主義現實觀相關的幾種觀點，進行評述並作出粗淺的探討，從而深化對馬克思主義現實觀的理解，揭示本課題研究的理論意義和現實意義。分享友人