角動量轉移 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [jiǎodòngliángzhuǎnyí]
角動量轉移
英文
angular momentum transfer-
Considering the diffuseness of the n - n scattering in the forward direction results in an increased reaction cross section. and also the angular distributions calculated in the glauber theory including these two corrections are in good agreement with the experiment data. in the investigation of the halo nucleus reaction with a loosely bound structure, one has to consider the strong spatial correlations among its constituents
考慮了低動量轉移的核子?核子兩體散射在朝前方向上的彌散，使計算得到的反應截面增大，而且我們從彈性角分佈的分析中得到考慮了有限力程修正的效應無論是在峰的位置還是角分佈的絕對值都能更好地符合實驗。As releases of economic data cause international market sentiment to shift its focus from one aspect to another, there is a tendency for the forces pulling in a particular direction to dominate temporarily and move markets substantially, before the spike is compensated or reversed by other strong forces
我認為金融市場波動加劇的原因其實很簡單，就是金融市場受到來自不同方向的強大力量牽扯。國際市場焦點受各種經濟數據影響而轉移，不同的力量互相角力，在不同時間內短暫主宰市場方向，促使市況大幅上落。Chapter 2 is " review in the perspective of history ", it analysis the history progress and the basic law evolved in the chinese farmland institution, it indicates that the population pressure is the basic motive to drive the transition of the chinese farmland institutions. the population pressure would inevitably cause social crisis if rural labor can not be transferred completely, and finally leads compulsive population decrease through the dynasty change
第2章「歷史視角的回顧」著重分析中國農地制度演進的歷史進程和基本規律，指出人口壓力是推動中國農地制度變遷的基本動力，如果不能實現農村勞動力的有效轉移，人口壓力必然導致社會危機，並以「改朝換代」式的大動蕩實現人口數量的強制性（災難性）調整。With the trend of openness and integration of globlal economy, exchange rate is playing more and more important role in influencing the allocation of global resources. the sensitivity of the price of tradale goods to exchange rate fluctuation becomes the focus of international economics because it is a critical vector and transmitter when an economy is confronted of exogenous impact. traditional international economics theory assume that nominal exchange rate fluctuation has complete pass - through effect, namely it ’ s change will introduce proportional change of tradable goods, then it will influence such macroeconomic vector as term of trade, import and export, inflation, employment, productivity, income allocation, and so on. from a microeconomic angle, including pricing to market, innovative behavior, menu cost and sunk cost, the paper probe into the pricing model of international enterprices under floating exchange rate and testify the incomplete pass - through of exchange rate and it ’ s detailed reason, then discuss the inspiration it has on china. it ’ s believable this kind of research will play a big part in china ’ s exchange rate scheme and some macroeconomic problems such as exchange rate tranmitting channel and effects, exchange rate fluctuating behavior
傳統的國際經濟學理論認為，名義匯率的波動具有完全的傳遞性（ completepass - through ） ，即它的變化會引起同比例的進出口貿易品相對價格以及貿易品和非貿易品相對價格的變化，然後通過需求變動的支出轉移效應（ expenditureswitching ）來影響國內經濟的諸多宏觀變量，如貿易條件、進出口貿易額、通脹水平、就業量、勞動生產率以及收入分配等，本文從依市定價（ pricingtomarket ） 、創新行為、菜單成本以及沉澱成本等四個不同的微觀角度，通過對浮動匯率下國際壟斷競爭性生產廠商的定價模型具體而透徹的探討，論證了匯率的不完全傳遞性並深入分析了決定匯率傳遞彈性的重要影響因素，闡述了該理論對人民幣匯率的啟示，這樣的研究會對我國今後的匯率政策以及匯率的傳導機制、傳導效應、波動行為等宏觀經濟問題起到重要的作用。During the process of measuring valve phase, the grating displacement sensor and photoelectric axis - angle encoder are applied to measure the displacement of valve and the angle of curving shaft respectively. their signals are sampled and imported into computer. then the three signals are compared to find the relationship of valve phases in order to offer the reliable measuring parameters for the researchers and quality controllers
在氣門相位測量中，採用光柵位移傳感器和光電軸角編碼器，分別將發動機進、排氣門位移量和曲軸旋轉位移量的變化信號通過采樣，輸入計算機，對三路信號加以比較找出氣門的相位關系，從而為設計開發人員、品質控制人員提供可靠的測量參數。The kinematic performance of the macpherson suspension on a real vehicle is studied, and the changes of the front wheel alignment and the motion of the front wheel in the longitudinal and the transversal directions are figured. based on the requirements of general layout, a constrained optimization design model is set up with the steering cross rod ball joint position as the optimization variables ( design parameters ), and the sum of steering cross rod length interference while the left front wheel turning and bouncing as the objective function. and the optimization results are worked out by programming on computer
針對一種實際車型上的麥弗遜式懸架，計算分析了轉向輪跳動時前輪定位角和車輪橫向、縱向滑移量的變化情況，並根據實際車型上麥弗遜式懸架的空間布置要求，建立了以轉向橫拉桿斷開點空間位置坐標為優化變量，轉向橫拉桿斷開點空間布置坐標可變化范圍為約束條件，車輪轉向和跳動時轉向橫拉桿長度干涉量為目標函數的約束優化設計模型。The main achievements are as follows : the theory models of defect mfl field are set up ; based on the magnetic dipole model and finite element model, the distribution of defect mfl field is simulated in the dissertation ; the component of flux density ( magnetic filed ) parallel to the surface of pipe is detected by a circumferential array of hall probes ; the factors including defect geometry parameters, defect surface angle and shape, pipe material, field intensity, vehicle velocity, background magnetization, operating pressure and remanent magnetization and so on influence the mfl signal characteristics
採用霍爾元件作為缺陷漏磁檢測傳感器，獲得管道軸截面漏磁場切向分量的漏磁信號；研究了缺陷外形尺寸、缺陷傾角和形狀、管道材質和磁化強度、檢測儀移動速度、管道背底磁場、管內壓力和剩磁對漏磁信號的影響。提出了各通道增益放大、各路漏磁信號偏離調整、波形微分、數字濾波和平滑等漏磁信號預處理方法；分析了等空間采樣的漏磁信號轉換為等時間采樣信號的必要性，研究了漏磁信號的小波去噪方法。In part one, the general of reclamation of arable land for reforestation : basing on resulting lots of data, author referred to many measures taken by america and china in the reclamation of arable land for reforestation and took the comparison, which concluded the following : china does not take the ways that the developed countries firstly destroyed before protection ; carrying out the reclamation of arable land for reforestation step and step is the important step which improves the reasonlesss utilization of land ; because of the weak economic base in the reclamation of arable land for reforestation of china and the low rate of labor, we should enlarge the content of science and technology, improve per yield of the remaining cultivated land and solve the self - sufficiency of grain, meanwhile the government should strengthen the transfer of remaining labor, adjust the industrial construction and lead the construction of small cities and towns ; the implement of reclamation of arable land for reforestation does not leave the support of the government ; we should carry out the reclamation of arable land for reforestation according to law ; the reclamation of arable land for reforestation does not be seen the effort in the short time, we should insist in a long time. which can have the result
本論文共分八個部分：第一部分退耕還林概況：筆者在查閱大量資料的基礎上，參閱美國與中國的退耕還林過程中所採取的各項措施並進行比較，得出了以下結論：中國不能重走發達國家先破壞后保護的道路；有計劃、有步驟地實施退耕還林是改善不合理土地利用現象的有力舉措；中國退耕還林經濟基礎較為薄弱，農業勞動生產率低，退耕還林后，必須加大科技含量，提高剩餘耕地的單產，解決糧食自給問題，同時，政府應加強剩餘勞動力轉移，產業結構調整及小城鎮建設的引導；退耕還林的實施仍離不開政府的扶持；依法退耕還林；退耕還林不是在短期內能見到效果的，長期堅持必有成效。該部分最後論述了目前國內退耕還林工程政策、管理方面的現狀及其存在哪些問題尚待改進或繼續深入研究，並需要進一步完善。第二部分退耕還林背景分析：針對我國目前生態環境建設中的退耕還林工程，就其產生的根源從社會經濟背景、生態環境背景及西部大開發三個角度進行了全面、系統的分析。A open - close mathematic model is introduced into calculation of torsional vibration. results show : kurtosisness and high harmonic will increase when crankshaft have crack. 5. cylinder score is also diagnosed by torsional vibration in this paper, when cylinder score occurring, the friction of piston will decrease the action of air pressure
本文借鑒了裂紋轉子剛度的開閉模型，首次對含有變剛度單元的柴油機動力裝置進行了扭振計算，結果表明柴油機曲軸有裂紋后，扭振的角位移和附加振動力矩的高諧次分量會增加，峭度值增加。When the analyzer was located in four angles, a photoelectric detector was used to gather the energy of laser, so we can calculate the retardation of wave plate with the phase shifting
測量裝置採用了步進電機帶動檢偏器旋轉，運用光柵編碼器測角裝置測量檢偏器的轉動角度，使用光電探測器採集檢偏器在四個方位角度的光強值，根據移相演算法得出波片的相位延遲角。In motions of rotation angular momentum appears in much the same way as linear momentum appears in motion of translation
在旋轉運動中的角動量產生的方式與平移運動中的線動量的產生是基本相似的。Steel frame with welding joint easily occur brittle collapse because of having a low ductility at joints then ， a semi - rigid connected steel frame has large the energy absorption capacity which can resist dynamic loads and the using steel qualities of bracing system and joints are small so adopting a semi - rigid jointed steel frame is economical and stable but for semi - rigid connections are complex and variable ， in conventional analysis and design of steel structures ， it is usually assumed that the connections between columns and beams are either rigid or pinned the analysis of steel frames adopting the assumption can simplify the procedure of analysis and design ， but cannot precisely reflect structural practical circumstance and the errors of calculating results are large ， even ， get incorrect conclusions semi - rigid connection was referred to in chinese code for design of steel structures ( 2001 ， 10 ) ， however ， it isn ’ t specified how to apply semi - rigid joints in design in fact it cannot be carry out the purpose of the paper give a calculating method that accords practical engineering and easily put into effect worthwhile it is going to promote the development of semi - rigid jointed steel frame in design and heighten structural stability in the paper ， at first some commonly employed methods for the modeling of connection behavior are introduced richard abbott function modeling of connection is adopted for extended end plate bolted connection by the 34 test data comparing to regression analysis indicate richard - abbott function modeling of connection represents an excellent fit to test data then after a semi - rigid joint behavior can be modeled as a finite stiffness rotation spring ， base on rotation and displacement equation derive the element stiffness matrixes with semi - rigid connections where the effects ofj ointed flexibility geometric non - linearity and shear forces in the connection deformations have been considered in and fixed - end forces are modified finally, a program for calculating semi - rigid with incremental - iterative method has been
本文的目的就是為半剛性連接鋼框架的設計提供一種既符合工程實際又簡便易行的計算方法，供規范使用過程的補充、延伸或參考；同時，也將促進半剛性連接鋼框架設計技術的發展，為提高結構安全性能、節省工程成本發揮應有的作用。本文首先介紹了常見的幾種應用較為廣泛的樑柱連接彎矩轉角關系模型，在分析比較的基礎上，選用richard ? abbott函數模型作為外伸端板連接彎矩轉角關系模型，通過對34個外伸端板連接的實驗數據與回歸分析得到的參數比較可知，經回歸分析得到的此模型參數與實驗數據符合較好。然後用彈簧表徵連接點的轉動剛度，根據梁的轉角位移方程推導出半剛性連接的剛度矩陣，在單元剛度矩陣中考慮了節點柔性、幾何非線性和剪切變形的影響，並對固端力進行了修正，最後用增量迭代法編制有限元程序進行計算和分析。Labor intensive industries adapting to local situation should be developed and enhanced, such as township enterprises, for providing off - farm opportunities to on - spot labor transferring, along with the rural industrialization and urbanization. at the same time, relevant departments should pay more attention on human resources investment, through enhancing farmers education and their quality for improving the capacities of farmers to choose and find jobs. another important solution is to organize the labor transferring, from transferring without plan and purposes to transferring with confirmed purposes, to increase the transferring efficient and transferring ratio
在以上分析的基礎上，提出本文的建議：應該大力發展和鞏固適應農村特點的勞動密集型二、三產業，尤其是鄉鎮企業，在推進農村工業化和城鎮化的同時，增加大量非農就業機會，促進勞動力的就地轉移；同時，從人力資本投資角度出發，通過多種多樣的形式，加強農民的教育，逐步提高農民的素質，幫助他們掌握一技之長，增強農村勞動力自主擇業和從業的能力；同樣重要的是，加強農村勞動力轉移的組織，從嘗試盲目的轉移到有目的的轉移，提高農村勞動力的轉移效率，從而促進轉移比例的提高；對于不同的社區，推進勞動力轉移的進程中，要注意對一些特殊群體? ?比如女性勞動力的轉移採取一系列的促進工作。While increasing the role of economic and radiation center of prd, hunan province as a second gradient should get close center actively by advantages of resources, talents and stock assets rather than accept gradient transfer passively. in its economic
在不斷加大珠三角經濟中心的焦點輻射作用的同時，作為第二梯度的湖南省應以自己的資源、人才和存量資產優勢積極主動地向中心靠攏，而不是被動地接受梯度轉移。Thirdly, the paper analyzes the reasons of un - balance of demand and supply from the aspect of quality and construction, and argues that the situation of demand and supply is characterized by total surplus and structural deficiency. t he large scale of population and the high rate of labor participation lead to that the total supply surpass the demand. the capital structure, the improving technology and capital - dominance industrialization way result in the deficient demand, so they become the key reasons of unbalance situation
再次，從總量和結構兩方面分析我國勞動力供求失衡的原因和影響因素，認為我國勞動力供求態勢的特徵是總量過剩與結構性短缺並存；從供給角度看，人口規模過大以及勞動參與率高是勞動力供給總量大於需求的主要原因：從需求角度看，資本構成、技術進步和資本深化的工業化方式是勞動力需求不足進而造成供求失衡的關鍵原因；改革前，我國勞動力就業結構轉移嚴重滯后，這與我國經濟發展戰略有密切聯系；改革后，產業結構調整使就業結構偏差得到一定的矯正，勞動力供求結構失衡的矛盾有所緩和。A method is given based on the former researcher ’ s research work. the application of artificial control method in the mobile robot is discussed. after that, a second grade fuzzy control rule on the robot rotating angle and velocity is set up, while optimized based on the shortest path, to get the rotating angle and velocity control table
本文在閱讀了大量有關移動機器人路徑規劃方法的文獻的基礎上，分析了智能控制方法在移動機器人路徑規劃問題上的應用，提出了一種基於模糊邏輯的機器人路徑規劃方法，設計了機器人轉角和速度的二級模糊控制規則，並用基於目標最短路徑對模糊控制規則進行優化，獲得機器人轉角的優化模糊控製表。Based on frequency - spectrum - transformation, this algorithm first changes acceleration spectrum into displacement spectrum, then calculates its amplitude, angular frequency and initial angle related to every displacement spectrum, finally sums up all the displacement components and forms the time course of the measured vibration
該方法採用頻譜轉換法，首先將加速度譜轉換成位移譜，再計算出位移譜中每個頻率分量對應的幅值、圓頻率和初相角，最後對各位移分量進行疊加得到振動位移的時間歷程。The measuring system to measure the dimensional rotation errors of the namcs is configured. the principium experiment verified this method. 3
將相位偏移干涉測量技術應用於測量與校準系統運動轉角誤差測量，初步試驗驗證了該方法的可行性。分享友人