角向正應力 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [jiǎoxiàngzhēngyīnglì]
角向正應力
英文
angular dnormal stress-
Considering the diffuseness of the n - n scattering in the forward direction results in an increased reaction cross section. and also the angular distributions calculated in the glauber theory including these two corrections are in good agreement with the experiment data. in the investigation of the halo nucleus reaction with a loosely bound structure, one has to consider the strong spatial correlations among its constituents
考慮了低動量轉移的核子?核子兩體散射在朝前方向上的彌散,使計算得到的反應截面增大,而且我們從彈性角分佈的分析中得到考慮了有限力程修正的效應無論是在峰的位置還是角分佈的絕對值都能更好地符合實驗。Rebounding displacement of slope and axial force of anchor bars increases as the increment of the included angle of the rebounding displacement vector and x positive axis will reduce as the increment of horizontal tectonic stresses. the reduction of lithologic characters and weak interplayer have unfavorable influence on stability
支護錨稈軸力也增大;隨著水平構造應力的增加,回彈位移矢量與水平x軸正方向所形成的角度將減小;邊坡巖體巖性參數的弱化和軟弱央層的存在都對邊坡的穩定造成不利的鍘惻。To directly estimate the life of this kind of motor, and to design a orbit curve with the longest life at same condition, this paper gives theoretic research of the equal contact stress inner curve of radial piston motor. the research is divided into four parts : 1 ) taken all forces the piston endured into consideration when radial piston motor working, the force between roller ( or ball ) and orbit is deduced. the simple style of the press expression can be confirmed by ignoring minor influence factors after analysis all factors that will influence this press
靜壓傳動技術在各類工程機械中得到廣泛的應用,對作為其核心部件的徑向柱塞式低速大扭矩液壓馬達的研究顯得十分重要,為了能直接對這種馬達進行壽命估計,並能在相同工況下求得壽命最長的軌道曲線,本文從設計等接觸應力內曲線的角度對這類馬達作探討性的研究,主要從以下四個方面進行: ( 1 )綜合考慮徑向柱塞式液壓馬達工作時的各種主要受力狀況,對柱塞組件進行受力分析,並通過模擬分析影響軌道和滾動體間正壓力的各個因素,得到正壓力的簡化表達式。Engineering drawing has always been labeled as a practical subject. a combination of geometrical, building. mechanical and electrical drawing, it relates between theory and the picture of reality. engineering drawing will provide an accurate and complete ptcture for every object tn terms of shapes and sizes. usually, it is taught using the face - to - face teaching mode even in an odl environment. due to its nature, some students may find difficulty in imagining and interpreting the drawings. however, the availability of sophisticated technology provides the opportunity for the learning of engineering drawing to be enhanced via online. a web - based system for teaching and learning engineering drawing was developed based on a constructivism model. the web - based system is tailored for several topics of engineering drawing such as orthographic projection, sectional view, isometric and oblique drawing at the secondary level. the learning strategy consists of multiple phases beginning with introduction, concept learning, engineering drawing method, application and exercises. during introduction, students will be exposed to an overview of the topic followed by learning of specific concepts. the system provides a learning environment that allows engineering students to view objects from different angles, such as third angle projection and first angle projection as well as views of plans, side and front elevations. after learning about the concepts, students wilt be guided through the various steps in drawing methods for each topic via animations and simulations. learners are able to view any section repeatedly. examples of real application of engineering drawings were also given using graphic, animations and video. to evaluate students understanding, exercises were given at the end of each session
工程制圖一直被認為是一門實踐性學科,其整合了幾何學、建築、力學、電子制圖等,從而將理論與現實圖像聯系起來,工程制圖能為每個不同形狀、尺寸的物體提供精確的、完整的圖像.通常,即使在開放與遠程教育環境中,工程制圖的教學也是通過面對面的教學模式來進行的.由於其特殊性,一些學習者可能難以想象並解釋這些圖像.然而,尖端的技術使得可以通過在線的方式加強工程制圖的學習.研究者基於建構主義模式開發了一個面向工程制圖教學和學習的網路系統.該系統適用於幾種工程制圖,例如展開圖、刻面圖、等角圖和斜角圖.學習過程包括導論、概念學習、工程制圖方法,以及應用與練習等階段.在導論階段,系統為學習者提供了專題簡介,然後是概念學習階段.系統所提供的學習環境允許工程專業的學生從三維透視、一維透視、平面圖、側立面、正立面等不同角度來觀察物體.經過概念學習階段后,系統將引導學生通過動畫和模擬學習每個專題中制圖方法的不同步驟,學習者也能重復觀察任何剖面.另外,還通過圖像、動畫和視頻等方式展示真實的工程制圖應用案例.最後,為了評價學生的理解能力,在每部分內容後面都附有相關的練習On the other side, through the multi - aspects of research and the experience both from china and abroad on m & a, the article also clarifies its view on the efficiency theory, agency theory, transaction charges theory, value understatement theory, marketing influence theory and wealth reallocation theory. it also gives an explanation on the primitive motive on m & a, i. e. pursuing maximum profit and minimum competitive pressure, which, at the same time, generates the relevant effects : finance synergy, management synergy, market share effect, enterprise development effect, and strategy transit effect. the detail planning of a m & a strategy according to the relevant m & a motive is of critical importance to the success of a m & a operation
企業並購從橫向並購、縱向並購、發展到混合併購,反映了企業並購的發展過程;從多種角度對企業並購加以研究,並結合國內外企業並購的實際,闡述了企業並購的效率理論、代理理論、交易費用理論、價值低估理論、市場勢力理論、財富再分配理論;分析了企業並購的原始動因? ?追求高額利潤與減少競爭壓力,並由此產生的效應? ?財務協同效應、管理協同效應、市場份額效應、企業發展效應、戰略轉移效應;根據企業並購的動機,謹慎規劃企業並購戰略,對企業並購成功至關重要,可以採用中心多角化戰略、復合多角化戰略、垂直式整合戰略、水平式整合戰略來規劃企業並購;採用一個合適的方法對目標企業進行價值評估是企業並購中一個重要環節,正確評估目標企業的價值,使交易價格相對公正合理,並能提高交易成功率,避免決策失誤;確定企業並購價值后,採用一個合理的支付方式,就完成了企業並購的最後工作。The influence of the slant on maximum stress in contact area is studied and the axial movement formula is modified. the idea of contact angle is presented to study the direct influence on the axial movement. 2
研究了這種傾斜對接觸區最大壓應力的影響,對回轉窯軸向下滑計算公式進行了修正;提出了接觸角的概念,分析了這種傾斜對窯體軸向運動速度的直接影響。Bearing capacity and displacement are two main problems in the application of geotechnical engineering. based on a series of pull - out tests using three kinds of paper and a sort of window screening as geogrid, twenty - seven in limit and several in working - stress geogrid - reinforced slope model tests designed through orthogonal principle have been conducted to have obtained the relationship between the bearing capacity and four factors ( i. e. reinforcement, angle of reinforced slope, the designed - length of reinforcement and the distance between layers of reinforcement ). the law of slope lateral ( horizontal ) displacement versus to the height of slope vary with external - load was derived from the model test data, and the main factor affecting the lateral and vertical displacement of geogrid - reinforced slope was obtained through analysis
承載力(強度)和變形是巖土工程應用領域的兩大主要問題,本文以紙和窗紗布模擬加筋土邊坡的土工格柵,在一系列拉拔試驗的基礎上,以正交設計理論分別安排27個極限應力狀態和若干個工作應力狀態加筋土邊坡模型試驗,並以模型試驗獲得的數據為依據,採用誤差、極差及回歸分析方法,探討了加筋土邊坡承載力與筋類、筋長、層間距、坡角4因素的相關關系,獲得了在外荷載作用下加筋土邊坡的側向位移隨坡高的變化規律(並進行了定性解釋)和坡頂的豎向位移特性,並分析其主要控制因素。The coherence force c and the inner friction angle of composite increase 115 % - 205 % and 11 % ~ 15 % respectively more than that of no rootstalk soil. 3 the mechanism of dealing with corn rootstalks and eight kinds of blades for experiment in the soil bin have been developed in order to investigating the performance of dealing with rootstalks
土壤-根茬復合體其抗剪強度與剪切面上的法向壓應力成正比,復合體土壤凝聚力c比無根土壤增加115 205 ;內摩擦角增加11 15 。It is comprised of a sensor head ( a quadrangular pyramid tip, a base, four quartz crystal plates ) and a network analyzer and an apparatus to apply three - axis force. according to mechanics, four plates of the quadrangular pyramid tip correspondingly receive four one - dimension forces when applying a three - axis force to the sensor head. because quartz crystal has a force - frequency effect, namely, resonance frequency change of the quartz crystal is in direct proportion to one - dimension forces applying to it, four certain resonance frequency changes of the four quartz crystal plates are corresponding to a three - axis force
當傳感頭受三軸力作用時,根據力學的分析可以確定三軸力與四角錐體四個面上單向力之間的對應關系,用分別貼在四角錐體四個面上的四片壓電石英晶體作為壓敏元件,由於石英晶體的力頻效應(即石英晶體在受到應力作用時,它的諧振頻率與應力大小成正比) ,從而最終確定了四片石英晶體的諧振頻率改變量與傳感頭上所受三軸力大小和方向之間的對應關系。In the area of elasto - plastic dynamic analysis of frame with friction energy dissipation, the design - oriented nonlinear seismic response time history analysis method for frame with friction energy dissipation has been set up. and the corresponding program idaff is developed using visual c + + language ; the analytic solution of a single - damped - story braced frame with friction energy dissipation under the sine wave excitation has been give ; besides these, a vibration reduction analysis of multi - story frame with friction energy dissipation has been given in the paper and some useful conclusions have been drawn
在摩擦耗能框架結構彈塑性動力分析方面,本文建立了面向設計的摩擦耗能框架結構非線性地震反應時程分析方法,並利用vc + +編制了相應的程序idaff ;給出了帶有摩擦耗能器的有阻尼單層框架在正弦波激勵下反應的解析解;同時本文從多自山度的角度出發對摩擦耗能框架的影響因素進行分析,得出相關的結論。The whole building can be equivalent to a cantilever bar, and the structural total displacements can be divided into parallel displacement and rotational displacement based on the harmonize condition of displacement, and the parallel shear and the rotational shear of the elements can be accordingly obtained by selecting the renegade body from top to bottom in turn
根據位移協調條件,將結構的位移分解成平動與轉動成分,得到相應的結構平動時構件所承擔的剪力與結構轉動時構件所承擔的剪力,再根據力的平衡條件,推導出雙向地震作用下考慮構件抗扭剛度時結構的線彈性扭轉角,並對構件的剪力及變形進行了修正。A complete suit of closely analytical expressions of stress field is presented for the strike - slip shear fault with an arbitrary dip angle in a semi - infinite medium. checking and reviewing the analytical expressions of stress field by other researchers, closely mathematical reasoning for the expressions is done again, thus this suit of expressions has become more perfect and reliable
給出了半無限空間中任意傾角的走向滑動剪切斷層錯動產生的應力場的一套嚴密的解析表達式.對前人所做的該方面的工作進行了檢驗和回顧,重新對公式進行了嚴密的數學推導,給出了正確的結果,使得這一套公式更加完善和可靠Based on this reality, this thesis makes an effort to search for the most suitable marketing theories and approaches. especially in market segmentation target market selection and market positioning, the author attempts to divide the construction pump market into nine segments according to his interest - oriented role division method and the numerical method of the evaluation of differentiated market. in accordance with its value and the degree of competition, the author picks out five differentiated markets and makes appropriate market positioning strategy in product, brand and corporation by taking into consideration the features of the selected differentiated market
正是基於以上現象,本文在尋找適合中國建築用泵行業的市場營銷的理論與方法上做了些努力,特別在市場細分、目標市場選擇和市場定位方面,嘗試了自創的利益導向型的角色劃分法和細分市場的評價數值法,把中國建築用泵市場細分為九個細分片,並根據價值的高低和競爭程度的強弱選擇了五個細分市場,再針對所選擇細分市場的特點分別在產品、品牌和公司層次上制訂了相應的定位策略。The formula for mach number has been optimized with least - squres solution, thus the precision of a polynomial of power of 5 is better than that of 9. 2. after the solving of angle of attack and angle of sideslip, the theory of general inverse of matrix is used to simplify the nonlinear equations and to calculate the total pressure and the modified dynamic pressure ratio. these two parameters together with the angle of attack and angle of sideslip contain enough information to work out the dynamic pressure and static pressure
其中包括: 1 .應用最小二乘法,對馬赫數的泰勒求解公式進行優化,優化后的求解公式採用5次多項式即可在精度上優于原有的9次多項式,可以提高運算速度; 2 .提出應用廣義逆矩陣簡化非線性方程組:在已經求解出迎角與側滑角的前提下,直接從原始的壓力向量中提取出總壓,並且提出了動壓修正比的概念。分享友人