解理強度 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [jiělǐqiángdù]
解理強度
英文
cleavage strength-
In view of bearing capacity of the elastoplastic theory analysis, the author made a comparison between the achieved bearing capacity limit load pi / 4 of round base ( space problem ) and the limit load pi / 4 of bar groundwork foundation design ( plane problem ) from soil mechanics at home and abroad as well as foundation criterion, and explained why the value of formula in present design criterion from soil mechanics is inclined to be conservative. in the light of the author ' s many years experience of vibration test on the spot and the research work of relevant projects, the author worked over the dynamic pile testing of the bearing capacity of foundation and batholith, and gathered the parameter of dynamic analysis and testing. the author also talked over the difficult point of pile foundation design criteria in present batholith engineering world, i. e. the confirmation of batholith bearing capacity of pile end, from the following aspects : a ) confirmation of single axis counter - pressure strength of rock in house ; b ) f. e. m calculation of elastoplastic model ; c ) calculation of soil mechanics ; d ) deep well load test
然後,對巖土工程領域至今尚未解決,甚至不為人注意的考慮地基變形的地基承載力問題進行了實用化的探討,提出了考慮地基變形的地基承載力上程計算方法;對基於彈塑性理論分析的地基承載力國內尚未見報道的空間問題得到了圓形基礎(空間問題)的承載力界限荷載p _ ( 1 / 4 ) ,並與國內外土力學專著及地基基礎設計規范中的條形基礎(平面問題)的界限荷載p _ ( 1 / 4 ) ,進行了對比,從而定量上解釋了目前設計規范引用土力學承載力公式值偏於保守的這一情況;根據本文作者多年從事現場地基工程振動試驗及相關課題的研究工作,本文以截頭錐模型模擬地基,對地基(巖基)承載力的動測法進行了研究,為各類地基(包括巖基) ,匯總了動力分析和檢測川的參數:針對日前巖土工程界應用樁基設計規范中的難點? ?樁端巖基承載力的確定問題,從巖石室內單軸抗壓強度確定、基於彈塑性模型的有限單元法計算、土力學計算及深斤載荷試驗四方面進行了深入討論;本文作者根據多年現場載荷試驗的工程實踐,對深井荷試驗裝置的核心部分? ?反力裝置,設計了側壁支撐反力加載系統,該加載系統具有實用、簡便、穩定及安個等優點。Some problems occurred in the compensation management of cadi and the causes are discussed. according to the current situation of the human resource of cadi, the characteristics of engineers working in the cadi and the characteristics of the aircraft design, the distribution schemes focusing on job positions and performance are given, of which a linear programming model is built to resolve the performance compensation at the aim of max - motivation in order to form a suitable model of compensation management and to achieve " double - win " between the employee and the employer
針對611所人力資源狀況、工程技術人員特點及飛機設計專業工程工作特點,提出以崗位為核心的崗位薪點設計方案和以個人業績為核心的績效分配設計方案,建立了以激勵強度最大化為目標的線性規劃數模,用單純形法求解績效獎酬,以形成一種激勵強度大、內部公平合理、對外具有競爭力的薪酬管理模式,即實現員工與組織在此問題上的「雙贏」 。The statistical analysis shows that anxiety score is significantly negatively related with spoken english, dictation, listening comprehension, and slightly negatively related with reading comprehension, writing, but not related with vocabulary - grammar, cloze test
其中課堂焦慮感與口語、聽寫、聽力理解呈強度負相關,與閱讀理解、寫作呈弱度負相關,但與詞匯- -語法、完型填空基本上不相關。Firstly, the surface characteristic of polystyrene particle is changed from water detesting to water intimity by using special techniques and admixtures so mat the compound quality with inorganic materials is insured. secondly, the contradiction between the weight and strength is solved through optimizing the particle size and using composite fiber and the best heat conductivity is achieved under the condition that the necessary strength is met. in the research process, the author solved the problem of fiber dispersing in insulating materials so that the contraction of the material is controlled
課題研究中,首先採用特殊的改性工藝及外加劑實現對聚苯乙烯顆粒表面的成功改性,使其表面由憎水轉化為完全親水,確保與無機材料的復合質量;其次,通過採用優化骨料級配及使用復合纖維等措施解決了保溫材料的輕質與強度的矛盾,使保溫材料在滿足必要的強度的前提下,導熱系數降至最小;並且,課題研究中成功解決了纖維在保溫材料中均勻分散的問題,達到了抑制保溫材料收縮的目的;最後,通過採用復合外加劑、合適的膠凝材料及合理的配比等措施確保該保溫材料具有良好的和易性,滿足施工的要求。At last, the conclusions of the whole thesis are drawn, and it is put forward that the future research emphases on the infrared radiation absorption ct technology should focus on : instantly get the absorption projections are the crucial factor to utilize the technology industrially ; on the basis of the hypothesis that the gas is ideal gas, species concentration of particular gas medium can be measured at the same time, which must be helpful to comprehend combustion essence ; if laser source to replaces blackbody stove, for irradiant flame, interferometric projection can be attained, and its temperature distribution will known
最後,對全文進行了總結,並指出今後研究工作重點。指出:瞬時得到各方向的投影是此技術實用化關鍵;在獲得溫度分佈信息基礎上,進行必要的假設和推導,能同時得到火焰中某特定組分濃度的分佈,這必將進一步我們對燃燒本質的理解;利用方向性好,輻射強度高的激光源代替常規的黑體爐,能得到輻射干涉投影圖像,這樣就能測量所介紹系統不能測量的發光火焰溫度分佈。Having reacted with copper, paa becomes complex. the complex decomposes after heat treating and cause the increase in dielectric constant and reduction in dielectric breakdown strength. otherwise cu2o and cuo emerge from the complex, too
N與cu反應后,形成絡合物,熱處理時自身降解,擊穿強度降低,介電常數提高; cz在熱處理后從絡合物離解出來形成cllo和cuzo 。The temperature distribution on the high temperature side of an electric tunnel furnace is analysed and simulated on the basis of the principle of thermal radiation by the way of thb ( thermal heat balance ). the heated silicon carbon sticks are decomposed into innumerable tiny heating faces, which exchange the heat with the heated materials. a numerical model based on the radiation intensity law is constructed to calculate the energy absorbed by the heated materials and simulated by a computer. the results showed that the even distribution of temperature can be obtained by optimizing the arrangement of the silicon carbon sticks according to the calculation results to make the structure design more reasonable. these calculation results have been used in the practical designs and the expected objectives achieved
利用熱輻射原理,採用熱平衡法對電熱隧道窯的高溫恆溫區溫場進行了分析和模擬.計算中將發熱棒分解為無數微元發熱面與燒結體進行熱交換,依據輻射強度定律,建立了燒結體接收能量的數學模型,並用計算機進行了模擬計算.結果表明,依據模擬結果來優化硅碳棒的排布,可使結構設計更加合理,進而可以獲得分佈均勻的恆溫區溫場.計算結果已在窯爐設計中應用,實踐效果良好Results compound ganmaoling capsules and tablets, the effect intensity in antibacteria, antivirus and antipyretic undifferentiated nearly and without statistics difference
結果復方感冒靈膠囊和片劑在體外抗菌、抗病毒、解熱等主要藥理作用強度基本相近,其差異均無統計學意義。( 2 ) according to lambert - beer law and related optical signal processing technology, analysis formula is presented to express the relationship between spectrum intensity and gas density after the two widely used semiconductor light resource led and dfbld functioned with inferred absorption spectrum line
( 2 )依據朗伯比爾( lambert - beer )定律和光學信息處理技術,給出了兩種常用半導體光源led和dfbld與紅外吸收線作用后,光譜分量強度與氣體濃度關系的解析表達式。By performing fourier transformation, the relationship between the turbulent intensity of the particle and that of the carrier fluid was obtained which makes clear that particle size, specific gravity, velocity gradient, and the characteristic frequency of energy - containing eddies are four basic influencing parameters. it is proven theoretically that under certain conditions, the stream - wise and transverse particle turbulent intensities exceed those of the carrier fluid. based on the equations of two - phase flow, the presence of fine sediment suspension is shown to attenuate the turbulent intensity of the water
通過對細小顆粒在剪切流場中運動方程的fourier分析,得到了顆粒脈動強度和流體脈動強度之間的定量關系,表明顆粒粒徑、顆粒密度、流速梯度以及紊動場含能旋渦的特徵頻率是影響顆粒脈動強度的主要因素,首次從理論上證明了在一定條件下,顆粒在縱、垂向的脈動強度均會超過相應的流體脈動強度,為已有的實測資料提供了合理的解釋。Abstract : it is observed that the sommerfeld ' s formula for a progressive spherical wave is not covariant with respectro the rotation of the coordinate system. it contains complex partial waves that are not physical. the standing wave representation of the same formula is shown to be covariant and physical. it is applied to solve the boundary value problem of fiber optics. the radiation modes as well as the guided normal modes are obtained in closed forms. the intensity distribution in various modes is obtained. it is remarked that the mode of critical refraction is missing
文摘:說明了球面行波的索末菲公式在坐標轉動下不協變.證明了球面波的駐波表示是協變的,因而是一個物理的關系式,故適用於圓柱坐標中各類波動方程的定解問題.作為一個例,應用於光纖光學,導出了受導簡正模和輻射模的表達式,以及各模式的強度分佈Making spreading separator, and research the influence of dbp ’ s percentum and the dry tempareture. in order to find the influence of the succedent disposal, i have reseached the water disposal, the ultraviolet radiation disposal and the water disposal with the ultraviolet radiation disposal. making separator by dipping method, and research the influence of dbp ’ s and inorganic additive nm sio2 ’ s percentum mainly
探討了增塑劑鄰苯二甲酸二丁酯( dbp )含量以及乾燥溫度對隔膜性能的影響;研究了紫外照射、水浴后處理對隔膜機械強度及其他性能的影響;考察了增塑劑含量以及無機添加劑納米sio2含量對強化電解質隔膜性能的影響。Then, the paper points out the main problem of the crisis are shortage of personal information share and distemperedness of punishment system to breach of faith. thirdly, according to the survey of bank ' s employees and other ordinary " people, the paper discusses the structure and intensity of banks " information requirements. in succession, the paper discovers the different kinds of the sources of personal information, especially the attitudes of banks to providing the personal information that is saved in their own databases
然後,結合統計軟體spss10 . 0 ,文章對157個針對銀行職員(分佈在13家銀行)的調查樣本和172個針對普通居民的調查樣本進行了統計分析,得出我國銀行判斷個人信用狀況所需的個人信用信息的結構以及各自的需求強度;分析了各個個人信用信息供給源,特別是銀行提供個人信用信息共享的狀況、動力(或態度)和障礙;與此同時,對我國建立個人信用信息體系過程中,如何理解個人隱私以及如何保護個人隱私的問題,文章也做了詳細地闡述。In this paper, some characteristics of flow movement and sediment transport are analyzed by using the flume experiment data. the cross section of compound channel can be divided into four regions : the undisturbed region in main channel, the interactive region between channel and plain, the undisturbed region in flood plain and the boundary region. in the undisturbed regions, the distribution of longitudinal velocity along the depth has the feature of lograithmic. whereas, in the interactive region, the longitudinal velocity does not obey the logarithmic distribution law, but it can expressed as a revised logarithmic function by using a wake function. on the basis of the kinematic equation the velocity distribution of transverse velocity is obtained. in the boundary region, the longitudinal velocity obeys the law of parabolic distribution. furthermore, according to the simplified diffusion equation, the transverse distribution of sediment concentration in the interactive region is deduced. the analysis is in good agreement with the measured data
本文根據漫灘水流的運動特點,將漫灘水流的復式斷面分為主槽平衡區、灘槽交互區、灘地平衡區及邊壁區等4個區,並給出了各區寬度的經驗公式.根據灘槽交互區垂線流速分佈的變化特點,提出了附加尾流函數的對數流速分佈公式.在簡化水流運動方程和泥沙擴散方程的基礎上,對灘槽交互區內垂線平均流速及含沙量沿橫向分佈進行了理論分析,提出了反映灘槽水流動量交換強度的橫向渦量粘性系數及橫向擴散系數的表達式,得到了漫灘水流垂線平均流速及含沙量沿橫向分佈的解析解,並與實測資料吻合較好The control of beam halo - chaos becomes a critical problem in the development of high intensity accelerator. efforts to remove the halo by collimation have been largely unsuccessful since the halos almost always regenerate. the mechanisms of halos are complex, such as nonlinear resonances and chaotic behavior etc. considering this, professor fang jin - qing who works in china institute of atomic energy pointed out that the theory of chaos control can be used to control beam halos. he presented the method to control halos by using nonlinear functions, which means nonlinear function g is added to the right of ion radial self - edlctric force equation and some nonlinear function are selected to control beam halos in simulations. in paper [ 69 ], controllerg = - 0. 15sin ( rmax - am ) 2 was used and the halo intensity was decreased to 0. 1078, the halos are removed partly
束暈?混沌的控制是新一代強流加速器研製的關鍵問題,隨著強流離子束應用前景的日趨廣闊而日益成為研究的熱點。傳統機械限束器因無法解決束暈的再生而收效甚微,因為束暈的形成有著其內在動力學機制?非線性共振以及混沌等。基於此,中國原子能科學院研究員方錦清將混沌控制的理論和方法開創性的運用於束暈?混沌的控制上,提出了控制束暈?混沌的非線性控制策略,即在粒子徑向所受束自生場力方程的右邊加上非線性控制函數g :並選取一些非線性函數如等進行了控制的模擬研究,將束暈強度控制在0 . 1078左右,取得了初步的控制效果。A simply and analytical formula of the axial light intensity distribution behind a circular aperture is derived by using the helmhotz - kirchhoff integral theorem and the kirchhoff ' s boundary conditions. it is studied the nonparaxial on - axis intensity distribution throughout the whole space behind a circular aperture. an accurate formula to calculate the fresnel number of circular aperture is presented and the validity of usual fresnel number formula is reexamined. by using the analytical formula and diffraction integral formula, some numerical simulation comparisons are done, and it is shown that the results of the two methods are completely coincident
用亥姆霍茲-基爾霍夫積分定理和基爾霍夫邊界條件,推導出了平面波經小圓孔非傍軸衍射時軸上強度的簡單解析表達式,研究了平面波經小圓孔后整個衍射空間非傍軸的軸上光強分佈.給出了計算圓孔菲涅爾數的精確公式,重新檢查了通常的菲涅爾數公式的有效性.數值計算顯示,應用解析表達式所得的結果與應用衍射積分公式所得的結果完全一致In order to resolve this problem and realize the automatic management, the pol research institute of general logistics department, pla developed the automatic oil tank gauging system based on lonworks technology and put it to use
為了解決部隊油罐測量勞動強度大,方法落後的問題,提高油庫自動化和信息化管理水平,總後勤部油料研究所立項研究了「基於lonworks現場總線技術的油罐測量管理系統」 。We research the causes of concrete cracking, develop the high performance anti - cracking additive, optimize the concrete mix and construction techniques, increase the stability of concrete volume by shrinkage compensation, enhance splitting tensile strength, and can meet demand of high workability of fresh concrete. in the study, a thorough investigation of this problem is made from all points of view, with the aid of various modern measurement & testing technology and different theories & methods in surface physical chemistry, structural chemistry, solid - state chemistry, composite materials, fracture mechanics, etc. our research results have shown that the various shrinkage of concrete cause concrete cracking in building engineering, such as autogenous shrinkage, dry shrinkage, temperature shrinkage, plastic shrinkage, carbonized shrinkage, etc
目前,解決混凝土開裂的方法是綜合的,我們調查研究了混凝土開裂的原因,開發研製了高性能抗裂外加劑,優化混凝土的設計和施工方法,並通過補償收縮達到混凝土體積穩定,提高抗裂強度,滿足混凝土拌和物高工作性能的要求。本研究採用多種測試技術,應用表面物理化學、結構化學、固體化學、復合材料學、斷裂力學等多學科的理論與方法,從不同的角度進行深入的研究和探討。通過調查研究建築工程中出現的混凝土開裂、滲漏問題,發現混凝土在非荷載作用下開裂主要是由混凝土的自收縮、乾燥收縮、溫度收縮、塑性收縮、碳化收縮等各種收縮變形引起的。The key items influent on the characteristics of spraying have been also studied in the dissertation, we can get a good spraying result by adjusting the related parameters efficiently. ( 3 ) the theoretical model of the dynamical parameters such as temperature, moisture, pressure and contour for hot medium and particle inside the drying chamber were obtained by model, utilized the computational fluid dynamics technique to solve the problem between spraying droplets medium by arranging the double grid dispersing structure and rotary outlet structure and the developed structure improved the drying efficiency and product quality
( 3 )採用-模型實現了壓力噴霧乾燥塔的溫度場、濕度場、流場的理論建模,利用計算流體力學( cfd )技術來解決噴霧乾燥過程中熱介質與霧滴間的傳熱傳質以及動量傳遞和湍流擾動等問題,避免了乾燥過程中的設計不合理狀況;通過增加雙格柵均風裝置和旋轉出風裝置,改善了乾燥塔內的熱質傳遞,提高了乾燥塔的體積蒸發強度。The water soluble pva fiber, as a kind of vinylon fiber, is a newly developed environmental protection fiber. it has unique specific property that it is soluble in hot water below 93 and it has high strength which is 1. 5 to 3 times as that of cotton. the water soluble staple is of natural degradation in soil
作為維尼綸系列纖維產品的一種,水溶性聚乙烯醇纖維因其獨有的水溶特性93度以下熱水中可以溶解,高強度一般棉花的1 . 53倍且在土壤中可自然降解,是一種理想的新興綠色環保纖維。分享友人