觸著損 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [chùzhāosǔn]
觸著損
英文
contact damage-
A series of tests were performed on the self - made fretting wear test rig to examine the fretting wear of steels, by taking the wear depth of steel wires as a characterization parameter describing the fretting wear in relation to contact load and fretting time. the results demonstrates that the fretting wear depth increases with the increasing of the contact load and fretting time
結果表明，鋼絲試樣的微動磨損深度隨著接觸載荷和微動時間的增加而呈增長趨勢，但由於接觸面積和接觸應力在微動磨損過程中隨著接觸載荷和微動時間的變化而變化，使磨損深度在不同磨損工況下增長趨勢不同。It is different from under point contact that there is no stick area under line contact in the partial slip regime, and load distribution within line contact area is uneven due to roughness of surface
磨痕分析表明，承載區域接觸不均勻，存在虛接觸區域，其大小與表面粗糙度有關，而接觸區域沒有不磨損的粘著區，不同於點接觸形式。With the development of social economy and science technology, rf ( radio frequency ) card technology is more broadly applied by all kinds of trades, specially such as mass transit, wireless communication identify finance trade and safety - defend etc we use usually magnetic card or touch ic ( intelligent card ) in the past, but the shortage is that the card is read - write low efficiency frictional waste and short life, so that it ca n ' t guarantee the reliability of system for long term running
隨著社會經濟和科技的發展，射頻卡技術越來越廣泛地應用於各種行業，特別是公共交通、無線通信、身份識別、金融交易和安全防衛等行業。過去，智能卡應用領域常採用磁卡或接觸式ic卡，但由於讀寫速度慢，易磨損，使用壽命短，無法保證系統長期運行的可靠性和方便性。In this part, the high - frequency series inverter with resonant pole capacitor is introduced mainly. the current - exchanging processes of the inverter in different working modes are analyzed, how to reduce the switching loss is discussed, and the calculating methods of snubber capacitor c, factor angle switching frequency and pulse width pw are given in optimum switching process. and results of simulation and experiment verify the validity of theoretic analysis
接著重點研究了含有諧振極無損緩沖電容的逆變器，對其換流過程中的不同工作狀態進行分析，討論了如何減小逆變器的開關損耗，給出了最佳工作狀態下緩沖電容c 、感性角、開關頻率、觸發脈沖的脈寬pw的詳細計算方法，並通過大量的模擬和實驗波形證明了理論分析的正確性。Extreme pressure ( ep ) additive ? chemical compound imparting extreme pressure characteristics to a lubricant with the objecfive of reducing wear under conditions where rubbing or sliding accompanies high contact pressures ， as in heavily loaded gears ， particulars of the hypoid type
極壓（ ep ）添加劑在伴隨著高接觸壓力的摩擦和滑動的情況下（如：在重載齒輪，特別是準雙曲面型齒輪中） ，能夠賦予潤滑油抗極壓性能，以達到減輕磨損目的的化合物。Extreme pressure ( ep ) additive _ chemical compound imparting imparting extreme pressure characteristics to a lubricant with the objective of reducing wear under conditions where rubbing or sliding accompanies high contact pressures, as in heavily loaded gears, particulars of the hypoid type
極壓（ ep ）添加劑在伴隨著高接觸壓力的摩擦和滑動的情況下（如：在重載齒輪，特別是準雙曲面型齒輪中） ，能夠賦予潤滑油抗極壓性能，以達到減輕磨損目的的化合物。The high reality of numerical simulation is studied prominently in the paper, studying the influence of temperature field on wear, introducing the reliability theory and bringing forward the universe model of the high - reality numerical simulation bout linear contact parts
本文著重研究了磨損模擬的高真感性，研究了溫度、壓力對磨損的影響，引入了可靠性理論，提出了線接觸零件磨損的高真感數值模擬通用模型。Recently, with the development of computer techniques and image processing, image measurement, as an un - intact lossless detection method, has been paid more attention by most researchers during the study of characters of aerated water flows
近年來，隨著計算機技術和圖像處理技術的蓬勃發展，圖像測量作為一種非接觸的、無損的測量方法，在摻氣水流特性的研究中受到廣大科研工作者的青睞。At the same time, the method of disposal phase shift of ct by compensation is introduced. then the analysis and statistic of electrical power quality, the control scheme and compensating amount of capacitor for reactive power compensation are analyzed respectively. and in the paper, the control with a / y and the switch with ac contactor and solid state switch is valid measure not only for improving operate level economically and amending electrical power quality but also for avoiding of replacing switch frequently and decrease economic loss
然後對現有的演算法進行了詳細的分析、比較，篩選出既能滿足硬體要求又可降低投資、保證精度、簡化軟體的方案，確定了準同步采樣的方案，並通過對準同步采樣誤差的分析，提出了一種從45開始采樣，從而提高精度的采樣數據處理辦法，同時，對于電流互感器相位漂移提出了一種補償辦法，接著對裝置中電能質量分析與統計以及無功補償中電容器的補償量、投切原則也作了相應分析，其中對于無功補償採用y混合接線，並利用交流接觸器和固態開關共同投切電容，不但提高了經濟運行水平、改善了電能質量，而且有效的避免了頻繁更換開關，減少了經濟損失；最後，設計了裝置的硬體電路並繪制了相應的軟體流程圖。A novel method of electrostatic suspension was developed. this article briefly discusses the basic concept, schematic setup and optronic feedback system of the electrostatic suspension. when taking an aluminum plate and a compact disc ( cd ) as the suspended objects respectively, it is measured the electrostatic forces acting on the objects under different electrode voltages and different electrode - object gaps. the experimental results show that the electrostatic forces are sufficient to levitate both of the suspended objects, namely the electrostatic suspension method is practically feasible. compared to the conventional magnetic suspension, the significant characteristic of the electrostatic suspension is that it is capable of suspending most of the conductive and / or nonconductive, magnetic and / or nonmagnetic objects. therefore, this method can be widely applied to realize the electrostatic suspension and non - contact manipulation of the precision objects
本文提出光電反饋式靜電懸浮的新方法，簡要討論靜電懸浮的原理、裝置及其光電反饋控制過程.採用鋁片和cd光盤作為懸浮體，測定了不同靜電電壓和不同懸浮間距時的靜電懸浮力，揭示了它們之間的相互關系.結果顯示這兩種懸浮體均可獲得足夠的靜電懸浮力，證明了靜電懸浮的可行性.靜電懸浮方法的顯著特點是既適用於導電體與非導電體的懸浮，又適用於磁性體與非磁性體的懸浮，克服了傳統磁懸浮技術僅適用於磁性體的局限性，可廣泛應用於精密元器件的懸浮與非接觸無損操作Second the article discusses that the theoretical basis of these damages caused by the tort affecting the public utility facilities are the theory of dangerous liability and the theory of the public service. as the government increases the public utility facilities, it makes these damages suits becoming ordinary. in many countries governmental compensation act have include these damages suits
文章的第二部分又論述了公有公共設施致害賠償的理論基礎是國家危險責任論和公共服務論，隨著近代政府職能增大，福利措施的增加，公共設施的設置日益普遍，雖然理論上很難將其歸屬公權力的作用，但公民接觸使用公有公共設施的情形日漸頻繁，因設施的瑕疵受損害的機率也日漸增多，目前各國的國家賠償責任，均已將公有公共設施的瑕疵損害原因包括在內。2. the arc erosion of cuw70 / crcu integrated contact is first from the even volatilization of the surface cu, following by the formation of a w shell on the surface of w skeleton, then the shell flake off, after this, new arc erosion occur
（ 2 ） cuw70的燒損先是表層的cu均勻揮發，接著在骨架的表面形成一層以w為主的殼層，然後殼層剝落，裸露出來的繼續燒損，如此反復，導致了觸頭的燒損。分享友人