計劃體制 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jìhuàtǐzhì]
計劃體制 英文
planning system
  • 計 : Ⅰ動詞1 （計算） count; compute; calculate; number 2 （設想; 打算） plan; plot Ⅱ名詞1 （測量或計算...
  • 劃 : 劃動詞1 （撥水前進） paddle; row 2 （合算） be to one s profit; pay 3 （用尖銳的東西在別的東西上...
  • 體 : 體構詞成分。
  • 制 : Ⅰ動詞1 （製造） make; manufacture 2 （擬訂; 規定） draw up; establish 3 （用強力約束; 限定; 管束...
  • 計劃 : 1 （工作、行動以前預先擬定的內容和步驟） plan; project; programme; device; devisal; design 2 （做...
  1. As for economy, the persistency of the dominant public ownership and planning polity of production material was replaced by claiming the " mingled economy " dominated by the public ownership polity and the market economy including planning polity

    經濟上，由堅持生產資料的公有制和計劃體制為主轉變為主張公有制起主導作用的「混合經濟」和有計劃的市場經濟。
  2. Due to the implementation of planning system, the consulting system of engineering supervision is carried out in a short time in china. for this reason, the managerial system in china is behind the times

    由於受計劃體制的影響，我國開展工程監理咨詢的歷史較短，使得我國監理咨詢業管理體制落後、經營機制不活。
  3. Our nation is transforming from traditional agriculture society to modern industry society and it ' s traditional institutions need change, too. under planned economy system. unit system of higher education was set after 1952. in condition of the system of market economy, unit system of higher education has n ' t fit the need of universities and social development, so it must be transferred to contract system of higher education. which suits to the system of marketable economy. thus this will largen universities " scale. increase it ' s quality and benefit moderization of higher education and society

    其中， 1952年以後的「高教單位制」是在計劃體制之下形成的一種高教制度設置。在新時期的市場經濟條件下，高教單位制已不適應高校和社會的發展要求，因而要對其進行變遷。繼而要建立全范圍的與市場經濟相吻合的高教契約制，使高校的規模、質量、效益得到擴大和提高，實現高教現代化，從而致力於社會現代化。
  4. The socialist market consciously a pply the law of value and give a play to market mechanism, the macro - control of socialist market economy is shifted from direct management of economic activity mainly by administrative means to indirect one mainly by economic and legislative means, and appropriate system of control is set up. to reform the system of economic plan, we gradually reduce the scope of mandatory planning and expand the guiding planning

    社會主義市場經濟自覺運用價值規律和發揮市場機制的作用，社會主義市場經濟的宏觀調控從主要依靠行政手段、對經濟活動進行直接調控轉到以經濟手段、法律手段為主的間接調控上來，建立起相應的調控體系，改革經濟計劃體制，逐步縮小指令性計劃，擴大指導性計劃。
  5. The state - owned communications companies, just ending their transition from planned economy, have to be strict with their self - remolding in matters including market research, product development, marketing, service acceptance, service activation, maintenance, trouble reporting and shooting as well as billing and accounts. in addition, they should also solve all customers dissatisfaction and accomplish the transition from only doing tasks assigned by the state to the self - recognition of being service companies

    作為剛剛從計劃體制轉型的國有企業，通信企業在市場調研、新通信產品開發、市場營銷、業務受理、業務開通、業務維護、故障申告與處理、計費帳務等環節，需要精益求精地實現自我改造，改變所有用戶不滿意的地方，真正實現從"任務型企業"向"服務型企業"的轉型。
  6. The selection of order cost and system of business trade

    計劃體制與市場體制的交易成本比較分析
  7. Furthermore, the political capital brought by a blurred structure and the political risk caused by a clear structure made a blurred structure more reasonable for the initiators

    而計劃體制下的政治資本和政治風險則使這種不清晰性更具有合理性。
  8. The article consists of four parts. the first part is an introduction. the second part discusses the basic state and its disadvantage of the public services in the planned system

    本文分為四部分。第一部分是導言。第二部分論述了計劃體制下的政府公共服務的基本狀況以及弊端。
  9. During china ' s transition from centrally planned economy to market economy, one remarkable feature is the quick development of non - state enterprises ( nses ) outside of the planning system

    中國經濟從計劃體制向市場體制轉軌的過程中，一個顯著的特徵就是非國有企業在體制外的成長。
  10. But it is desirably noticed that, in chenyun " s economic works, " planned economy " and " plan structure " refer respectively to " plan regulation " and " planned economic structure "

    但應注意的是，在陳雲的經濟著作中， 「計劃經濟」是指計劃調節，而「計劃體制」是指計劃經濟體制。
  11. The application of the fist five - year plan signaled the establishment of planned economic system, i. e. planned economy took place of market economy in resource allocation

    1953 ? 1956年是計劃體制逐步確立的過程。 「一五」計劃的推行標志著建立計劃經濟體制，即以計劃取代市場成為資源配置的基本手段。
  12. And the latter gradually crowded out the former from the economic operation and by 1956 had grown into a dominating force in economic system, thus bringing to an end the economic marketization

    計劃體制因素逐步將市場體制因素從經濟運行中排斥出去，到1956年計劃經濟體制因素成為經濟體制中的支配因素，中斷了經濟市場化進程。
  13. At all times, maritime system, to a large extent, has been keeping the traditional management mode under the planning mechanism, characterized by imperfect inside mechanism, lack of vigorousness, low social benefits

    長期以來，海事系統在很大程度上延續了計劃體制下傳統的管理模式，內部機制不完善，缺乏活力，工作效率不高。
  14. Since the year of 1953 the planned economy gradually gathered force and eventually weakened and crowded out the factors of market economy, and thereby completely terminated the nation ' s marketization in economy

    特別是1953年後，計劃體制逐漸成長，市場體制因素逐漸被消滅，最終從經濟運行中被排斥出去，中斷了中國經濟市場化進程。
  15. China has along history of rule by man, and we have made great fault in legal system construction in planning system. the present legal systems are also not prefect. in a word, our state is short of ideas of rule of law in administration

    總體言之，我國行政人員的法治觀念淡薄，這與我國久遠的人治傳統、計劃體制下法治建設的偏頗和現行法律制度的不完善有著重要的聯系。
  16. However, in view of the legacy of system it has inherited, being eager to stabilize the political order, and the urgent need to resume and develop the economic construction, and the plan system carried out for a long time so that the higher education and national political and economical system formed a coupling body of same quality, resulting in noumenon deficiency, subject diasterna and position transferred passively

    然而，鑒於它所繼承的制度遺產以及急於穩定政治秩序、恢復和發展經濟建設的迫切需要，長期執行的計劃體制使高等教育與國家政治經濟體制構成同質耦合體，造成了高等教育的本體缺失、主體虛位和地位讓渡。尤其是面臨市場經濟體制和知識社會以及由此而導致的大眾化發展趨勢的挑戰，又出現了與其自身自主發展和健康發展不相適應的失范現象。
  17. Part three : it mainly expounds the change and evolution of the savings to investment mechanism and then analyzes the different characteristics under different savings to investment mechanisms. one of the mechanisms is the " government fiscal oriented " transforming mechanism under traditional planning - oriented system, another one is the " state - owned banks oriented " transforming mechanism during transforming period. what ' s

    第三部分：主要闡述我國儲蓄? ?投資轉化機制的變遷與發展，分析了不同機制下儲蓄? ?投資轉化的不同特點，分別表現為傳統計劃體制下的「政府財政主導型」儲蓄? ?投資轉化機制和轉軌時期的「國有銀行主導型」儲蓄? ?投資轉化機制，並提出了市場經濟體制下的「金融市場主導型」儲蓄? ?投資轉化機制的構建思路。
  18. Shanghai which sets indicative population based quantitative objectives through the 5 - year plan system

    上海透過其五年計劃體制訂立了直接以人口為依據的定量目標。
  19. Develop and improve the macro - economic control system, deepen the reform of the monetary system, fiscal system, investment system and planning system

    建立健全宏觀經濟調控體系，深化金融、財稅、投資和計劃體制改革。
  20. Finally, these departments ca n ' t establish the information system and logistic system which can quick respond to the customers relate to cost. quality deliverable our country economy system is changing, it is changing from socialism planning economy to market economy. it is very important for us to research the supply chain management, we can learn from the foreign country " s enterprise practice. our goal of use of scm is controlling inventory, improving supply quality and strengthening the competitive capability

    我國航空企業特別是材料采購在傳統計劃體制與運作模式下，多數是自成一個封閉系統，不重視對供應鏈的管理；製造商、供應商和經銷商缺乏長期合作的戰略夥伴關系，相互之間缺乏以信任和共同獲利為基礎的價值鏈，沒有形成滿足顧客在成本、質量、交貨時間等方面的要求而反映敏捷的物流和信息流。我國正在由計劃經濟體制向市場經濟體制轉變，研究國外近來發展迅速的供應鏈管理理論與方法並應用於gj航空公司的實際，對控制庫存、提高服務水平、增強市場競爭能力，有重要的現實意義。
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