設計使用期限 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shèjìshǐyòngqīxiàn]
設計使用期限 英文
design life
  • 設 : Ⅰ動詞1 （設立; 布置） set up; establish; found 2 （籌劃） work out : 設計陷害 plot a frame up; fr...
  • 計 : Ⅰ動詞1 （計算） count; compute; calculate; number 2 （設想; 打算） plan; plot Ⅱ名詞1 （測量或計算...
  • 使 : Ⅰ動詞1 （派遣; 支使） send; tell sb to do sth : 使人去打聽消息 send sb to make inquiries2 （用; ...
  • 用 : Ⅰ動詞1 （使用） use; employ; apply 2 （多用於否定: 需要） need 3 （敬辭: 吃; 喝） eat; drink Ⅱ名...
  • 期 : 期名詞[書面語]1. （一周年） a full year; anniversary 2. （一整月） a full month
  • 限 : Ⅰ名詞（指定的范圍; 限度） limit; bounds Ⅱ動詞（指定范圍, 不許超過） set a limit; limit; restrict
  • 設計 : devise; project; plan; design; excogitation; layout; layout work; styling
  • 期限 : time limit; allotted time; deadline; due time
  1. Construction ministry " housing project quality guarantees method " made lowest guarantee to housing project the regulation of deadline : among them 1, foundation foundation project and project of main body construction, to design the reasonable use fixed number of year of this project that the file sets ; 2, the waterproof project, toilet that has waterproof demand, room mixes the building outside of metope prevent leakage, for 5 years ; 3, heat addition and supply cold system, for 2 heating period, offer cold period ; 4, electric cop, to catchment conduit, equipment installation is 2 years ; 5, decorate a project to be 2 years

    建設部《房屋建築工程質量保修辦法》對房屋建築工程作了最低保修期限的規定：其中1 、地基基礎工程和主體結構工程，為設計文件規定的該工程的合理使用年限； 2 、房屋防水工程、有防水要求的衛生間、房間和外墻面的防滲漏，為5年； 3 、供熱與供冷系統，為2個採暖期、供冷期； 4 、電氣管線、給排水管道、設備安裝為2年； 5 、裝修工程為2年。
  2. Preventing means stopping breakdown from taking measures ahead and it will shortening time of maintenance and break down of the machine and turn onrush maintenance into keeping machine sets in good condition, therefore, it ' s a good way to have equipment classified in abc and take a good advantage of limited equipment managing source to make point - check more functional

    預防主要是為了防患於未然，變突擊維修為狀態維修，縮短維修時間和便於生產計劃的調整，減少停產損失。為此，對設備進行abc分類管理，以有效利用有限的設備管理資源；健全點檢制度，明確點檢內容，使得點檢工作更有成效；重視設備建設期的管理，掌握設備的初期狀態，既可節約建設期的費用，又利於生產期的費用的節約。
  3. The date of completion of the dam, its design life and allowable vehicular traffic load

    該堤壩的建成日期、設計使用期限，以及設計可承受的汽車行駛負荷；
  4. Basis " orders of sell of access of land of shenzhen special economic zone " the seventeenth regulation, contract of sell one ' s own things should have the following and main provision : ( one ) the full name of bilateral party or name, address ; ( 2 ) a ground date of access of land of sell one ' s own things, area ; ( 3 ) land is used year period reach case stop time ; ( 4 ) the amount of gold of land access sell one ' s own things, money is planted, pay kind and time ; ( 5 ) the time of consign land ; ( 6 ) point of program, municipal design ; ( 7 ) project complete is referred check and accept time ; ( 8 ) municipal facilities form a complete set builds obligation ; ( 9 ) land of use photograph adjacent and viatic limitation ; ( 10 ) the project that builds accessary, add establishment and obligation ; ( 11 ) responsibility of breach of contract ; ( 12 ) party thinks necessary other item

    根據《深圳經濟特區土地使用權出讓條例》第十七條的規定，出讓合同應具備以下主要條款： （一）雙方當事人的姓名或者名稱、地址； （二）出讓土地使用權的宗地號、面積； （三）土地使用年期及起止時間； （四）土地使用權出讓金的數額、幣種、交付方式及時間； （五）交付土地的時間； （六）規劃、市政設計要點； （七）項目竣工提交驗收時間； （八）市政設施配套建設義務； （九）使用相鄰土地和道路的限制； （十）建設附屬、附加設施的項目及義務； （十一）違約責任； （十二）當事人認為必要的其他條款。
  5. Along with china ' s entering wto, chinese corporations have to face much more cruel competitions which not only are product and market pri ? competition but also are persons with ability and institution competition0 so, how to design series of schemes which can arrest and make use of the seven seas persons with ability, how to optimize the manpovver resources, this are the key point for ali chinese corporations to found modern enterprise institutionso supervisor stock options are the most popular inspirit at present, which means the supervisors can buy themselves corporation stock at fixed pri ? and during a fixed period, so that they can gain the corporation ' s residual clainio at first, this paper discussed the basic stimulant theories by the numbers, and introduce how does the supervisor stock option take place, and its meanings, operation flow

    如何設計出一種能夠吸引和利用全球一流人才，使人力資源配置最優化，是中國企業建立現代企業制度的關鍵。管理者股票期權是目前世界上最流行的激勵方式，它允許企業的管理者在一定的期限內，依約定的價格購買公司的股票，從而取得企業經營成果的剩餘索取權。本文首先系統地論述了企業家激勵的基本理論，介紹了經營者股票期權的發生、意義及其具體操作流程。
  6. In line with the theories of the present pavement designs, the cement concrete pavement, with normal performance in the structure of every layer, ideal interlayer contact as well as good designs and construction, will usually not break until a long time of use or the time designed

    按照現行路面設計理論，路面結構各層性能正常、層間界面接觸理想、設計和施工質量良好的水泥混凝土路面，一般要經過長期使用且達到其設計使用年限后才會開裂破壞。
  7. Fairly good chaos map, which is of high performance and be implement easily is selected. with the introducing of appropriate perturbation aimed to change the initial conditions, we may enlarge the chaotic sequence period under finite precision in practical applications. mixed chaotic model is constructed by combining logistic sequences and m - sequences in form of exclusive - or. and we, by adding two mixed chaotic model, constructed double chaotic system to generate the key generator, which provides with excerllent cryptographic properties

    本文利用混沌技術，通過對混沌映射的選取，選取出了易於實現，且性能優良的混沌映射;通過初始參數的加擾，使有限精度下混沌的短周期行為得以改善;通過利用混沌序列與m序列異或構成了混合混沌序列，在混合混沌序列的基礎上構造出了雙混沌系統，從而提高系統的抗破譯能力，設計出了混沌序列密鑰生成器。
  8. Whether in the congregate housing designed with reason but using irrationally at the beginning of our country establishment or the entire one - family but small area congregate housing mode during the period of " yi wu " the limit of economic situation and more city people arose there has no possible for the differentiation of activity in housing

    無論是解放初期由於合理設計不合理使用所造成幾家合住的一套集合住宅內，還是「一五」期間的獨門獨戶的小面積集合住宅中，因為國家經濟狀況所限和城市人口過多使人均居住面積定額較低，宅內行為實現的空間不足，宅內行為單元沒有產生分化的可能。
  9. Available empirical results indicate that the creep of reinforcement strongly influences the overall behavior of rs structures, which is demonstrated by excessive deformations. different creep tests are discussed and the test methods to obtain the two kinds of creep curves are compared in this thesis. the methods of how to determine the reduction factor according to long - term strength of creep or allowable strain during the services life are presented

    文中介紹和研究了不同的蠕變試驗手段，比較了獲得兩種蠕變曲線的試驗方法，並給出了兩種蠕變曲線一定范圍外推的數據處理方法;給出怎樣根據設計使用年限的長期蠕變強度或容許應變來確定蠕變折減系數的方法，並用計算實例來說明。
  10. As service life of buildings approaching to projected life, or their structures entering aging stage, people are gradually concerned about the health status of the structure and security estimation

    摘要隨著我國部分房屋建築使用年限接近設計期限，或者說結構進入老化階段，結構的健康狀況和安全性評估逐步引起人們的關注。
  11. Then describe three aspects of the key techniques of using linux as the development tools of embedded system including the real - time variant of linux ? ? rt linux and it ' s principle, implementation and the programming ; the network coding in linux kernel and the analysis of linux network device drivers and the online debug environment of linux kernel and rtlinux kernel. i have also involved the implementation of embed linux / rtlinux in a floppy to simulate the embedded environment. in the last part of this thesis, i give the suggestions and prospect of the development of a mature embedded system which have the most competition ability in china market base on the current work

    緊接著，分兩個方面論述使用linux進行嵌入式系統開發的便利，包括linux的實時變種? ? rtlinux的原理、實現方案和編程方法，並且編程實現了一個計算實時任務調度時間的軟體； linux網路設備驅動程序的分析和利用到嵌入式系統中的方案；然後，以作者在黑龍江傲立信息有限公司課外實習期間的實際工作經歷，介紹了基於lineo公司的ucsimm開發評估板進行嵌入式設備開發的一般過程。
  12. According to the theory that the probabilistic distribution of seismic intensity fits extreme value type hi, a method to confirm seismic power that is pertinent to the period of expectant use is discussed. at the same time, the way to deal with seismic details is given by introducing system coefficient and coefficient factor. in summary, this paper provides engineers a seismic design method that is pertinent to the period of the building ' s expectant use

    根據地震烈度的概率分佈符合極值型的理論，探討了在相同概率保證下，不同設計使用年限與設計基準期之間地震作用的關系以及不同設計使用年限與設計基準期之間抗震構造的關系，引入了對應于設計使用年限的地震作用調整系數和抗震構造折減系數及其體系影響系數和局部影響系數，發現了現行抗震鑒定標準所採用的設計使用年限。
  13. In this paper ， an optimal search strategy by dividing the whole surveillance area into regions is presented so that the optimal search can be adaptively implemented in phased array radar. firstly ， the inherent relationship among average discovering time ， radar resources consumption ， search frame period and target distribution density is studied. secondly ， parameters for the region search are optimized to achieve the optimal search performance inside regions. then ， the optimal search frame period for each region is derived to minimize the average discovering time of targets ， where the constraint of radar time resource and the importance of each region are taken into account. finally ， the adaptability of this search strategy is discussed. only if the optimal parameters for each region are utilized and the beams are scheduled according to the optimal frame period under the radar time constraint ， the optimal distribution and the optimal scanning sequence of beams can be implemented adaptively. thus ， optimal search is adaptively implemented in the whole surveillance area

    本文提出一種分區搜索演算法，實現了相控陣雷達的自適應最優搜索.首先，研究了各區域平均發現一個目標消耗的雷達資源和目標被發現的平均時間同搜索幀周期以及目標強度的關系；然後，研究了在各區域採用兩步搜索演算法的最優參數設計，實現了局部區域的最優搜索；其次，在雷達時間資源有限和區域重要性加權的約束條件下，導出了使目標被發現的平均時間最小的區域最優幀周期；最後，討論了分區搜索演算法的自適應性.只要採用各區域的最優參數，按最優幀周期調度雷達波束，就可以自適應地實現使目標被發現的平均時間最短的波束的最優分佈和掃描順序，即自適應最優搜索
  14. The study solves engineering problem as follows : ( 1 ) the systematic study on the historical course of xigeda strata deposit and geologic environment includes strata, lithologic characters and constitution et in the liangshan and panzhihua region. the results show that the xichang - panzhihua express way is controlled by the anninghe fault and the xigeda fault, the earthquake frequently happen in the region of pass, the different sedimentation number is more great, they effect the road building, safety in operation and structure belong road ( 2 ) because in some place the xigeda strata is foundation and roadbed, the study on the basic properties of the xigeda strata include density, moisture content plastic and liquid limit graduation. the results show that the xigeda strata is deposition in lake, the main component is mudstone and sandstone, the fine particle is main, it has some viscosity, the moisture content of mudstone is different the it of sandstone, the other property are likeness. the xigeda strata has no dilatation on total, some claystone have low and medium dilatation ; ( 3 ) the study on the basic properties of xigeda filler include the composition of matter the biggest standard dry density, the optimum moisture content the results show that xigeda filler can use as road material, it is well grade filler and admixture filler on essence, its compaction index should change in different place because the property is controlled by mudstone and sandstone that change is great in different place ; ( 4 ) the study on the xigeda filler craft used as express way roadbed, includes suitable thickness, compaction numbers and methods and equipment choice et

    公路沿線廣泛分佈有昔格達地層，昔格達地層能否用作高速公路路基填料，國內沒有先例，本論文就是結合導師的科研項目，在非典期間，現場長達5個月的工作，完成了從試驗、現場施工工藝到路堤分層沉降監測等工作，是面對生產實際，認識昔格達地層的性質和其作為地基、路基和填料應用中面臨的問題進行的研究。主要的研究內容有：對攀西地區地層巖性、構造等地質環境和昔格達地層的沉積歷史過程作了系統的分析，研究表明西攀高速公路主要受安寧河斷裂和昔格達斷裂影響，通過地區地震活動頻繁，差異沉降較大，對公路建設、安全運行和沿線構築物設計有較大影響；由於昔格達地層在有些路段作為地基、有些作為路基，對其基本性質進行了研究：包括天然密度、含水量、塑液限、顆粒級配等指標的試驗研究。研究成果表明：昔格達地層為湖相沉積，主要為砂巖和泥巖，它以細粒組為主，同時粘粒的存在，使其具有一定粘性。
  15. This paper introduces the development and present situation of vibration absorb technology in the world ; generally analysis the rubber - bearing ( rb ) and lrb " s operative mechanism, function and the calculation of parameter ; advance the concept of standardization to lrb ; on the basis of generally analyzing the connected factor such as the site category, the diameter of lead bar, the height of bearing, the designing carrying capacity, the span of bridge, the inherent period and the displacement of rb, determine the parameter, the absorbing vibration target, the method and the process of standardization to lrb ; then according to the two - step rule of resisting and defending earthquake, and combining with the response spectrum theory in the seismic vibration of bridge, make a lot of calculation and analysis of vibration absorb design to the real bridge collected and combined by finite element program ; at last, gives the result of standardization through diagram and explains to its usage

    本論文介紹了國內外減震技術的發展和現狀；綜合分析了普通板式橡膠支座和鉛銷橡膠支座的工作機理、性能及參數的計算；提出了鉛銷橡膠支座標準化的概念；在綜合分析場地土、鉛銷直徑、支座高度、設計承載力、橋梁跨徑、固有周期以及支座變位等影響因素的基礎上，確定了鉛銷橡膠支座標準化的參數、減震目標、方法和過程；並根據抗震設防兩階段原則，結合橋梁地震振動理論的反應譜法，運用有限元程序對收集和組合的實橋進行了大量減震設計的計算和分析；最後以圖表的形式給出了鉛銷橡膠支座標準化的結果，並說明了其使用方法。
  16. The content thereof includes : the product ' s technical - economic parameters, service life, range of application, term of guarantee, methods for installation, methods of maintenance and conditions for storing, term of technical maintenance and repair, and other effective data concerning the design parameters of the product

    內容包括：產品的技術經濟參數、使用壽命、使用范圍、保證期限、安裝方法、維修方法和保存條件、技術保養檢修期以及其它有關產品設計參數的有效數據。
  17. The inductor, which is one of the most important magnetic components, is not only used in lc filter and choke but also in rf communication circuit. the thin film inductor can be integrated with semiconductor components, so far it has not been widely used in these fields, the reason is the limited of thin - film material and substrate, process technology and design technology. designing and fabricating thin film inductor is the key point of this paper

    而作為磁性元器件中最重要的電感，它不僅在lc濾波電路、扼流圈中必不可少，在現代射頻通信電路中也被廣泛使用，特別是能與硅器件一起集成的薄膜電感器，在國際上備受重視，而國內長期以來，由於受薄膜磁芯材料、繞組材料、基片材料，包括製作技術及最為關鍵的設計技術限制，尚未研發出能夠用於這一應用領域的高、中、低頻薄膜電感器。
  18. 2 within the time limit of agency authority, dealers are authorized to use unified enterprise trademark and profile design

    2 .在代理權使用期限內，可獲權使用統一的企業標志及形象設計。
  19. In view of the long history of the dam, it is unable to locate the relevant design calculations and therefore it cannot tell exactly what the design life and the allowable load were when the dam was designed

    由於該堤壩在很久之前築建，我們無法找到有關的設計計算資料，因而難以確定設計該堤壩時預計的使用期限及可承受的負荷。
  20. Indeed, by following what is a straightforward building programme, and using pre - designed house - types ( such as those in section 2 ), building zeds should be less risky than traditional housing developments, especially when we consider over a thirty year scenario

    實際上，按照明確地建造程序，利用預先設計好的住宅類型（比如第二部分的類型） ，建造零能耗開發項目的風險要比傳統住宅的小，尤其當我們考慮三十年的使用期限時風險更小。
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