設計標準洪水 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [shèjìbiāozhǔnhóngshuǐ]
設計標準洪水
英文
standard project flood- 設 : Ⅰ動詞1 (設立; 布置) set up; establish; found 2 (籌劃) work out : 設計陷害 plot a frame up; fr...
- 計 : Ⅰ動詞1 (計算) count; compute; calculate; number 2 (設想; 打算) plan; plot Ⅱ名詞1 (測量或計算...
- 標 : Ⅰ名詞1 [書面語] (樹梢) treetop; the tip of a tree2 (枝節或表面) symptom; outside appearance; ...
- 準 : Ⅰ名詞1 (標準) standard; guideline; criterion; norm 2 (目標) aim; target Ⅱ動詞1 (依據; 依照)...
- 洪 : i 形容詞(大) big; vast; grand Ⅱ名詞1. (洪水) flood 2. (姓氏) a surname
- 水 : 名詞1 (由兩個氫原子和一個氧原子結合而成的液體) water 2 (河流) river 3 (指江、河、湖、海、洋...
- 設計 : devise; project; plan; design; excogitation; layout; layout work; styling
- 標準 : (衡量事物的準則; 榜樣; 規范) standard; criterion; benchmark; pip; rule; ètalon (衡器); merits
- 洪水 : waterflood; deluge; flood; flowage; torrent; spate; flood water; [義大利] acqua alta洪水泛濫 floo...
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Finally, taking the panjiakou reservoir in the haihe river basin in china as an example, the paper analysis the reasonable adjustment scheme of the limited level of the reservoir during the flood season according to the design flood, the flood forecasting, the flood control operation under forecasting, the flood control standard of upstream and downstream of the reservoir, the immigrants range, and the benefits and the risk of the reservoir in a long period of the operation simulation
最後以海河流域潘家口水庫為分析實例,從設計洪水、預報預泄、洪水預報調度方式、上下游防洪設計標準、上游移民淹沒及土地退賠線、水庫長期運行的風險和效益等多個方面分析論證了水庫汛限水位的合理調整方案。Preliminary studies suggest that the mutual relations of the security, economic and risk should be adjusted and made into organic unity during determination of design flood standards for construction, the concepts on the cascade exploitation of the river should be transferred from flood control to flood management, the design flood standards for construction at the initial, middle and later stages of high dam projects should be driven up gradually according to reservoir capacity
初步研究認為,在施工洪水設計標準選擇時,應處理好安全、經濟和風險相互之間的關系,以達到三者有機的統一;在梯級開發河流上應實施從施工洪水控制到施工洪水管理的觀念轉移;高壩大庫工程的初期、中期、後期三個時段的施工洪水設計標準應根據庫容等指標逐步抬高。The paper selected changtan reservoir in guangdong province as case study site, investigated the impacts of 4 upstream reservoirs on changtan reservoir ' s design inflow floods and explored changtan reservoir ' s flood - protection standards, regulating rules and potential for integrated water resources utilization after newly - constructed upstream reservoirs being taken into account
論文以廣東省長潭水庫為研究對象,闡述了受人類活動影響的水庫設計洪水調度研究方法,研究了水庫在其上游修建了若干個中小水庫以後,其設計洪水調度所受的影響程度,分析比較了研究結果,探討了水庫在考慮上游多個水庫影響下的防洪標準、調度原則及水資源綜合利用特點。Based on characteristics of middle and upriver drainage areas of a river in our country, this paper analyzes and studies some hydrological information and draws a conclusion of floodgates, flood prevention standards and structure safety requirement are adopted as premises and compositive parts of floodgates are studied from an economical point of view. an economical and reasonable structure type was selected as an optimization
本文根據我國某河流中上游流域特徵,通過對該流域水文等資料進行分析與研究,得出在該河流建設水閘防洪的結論,本文在水閘的結構布置設計中,以結構布置滿足防洪標準及結構安全要求為前提,以經濟角度對水閘的各組成部分進行方案研究與優選,選出經濟合理的結構型式。分享友人