設計與涵義 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shèhán]
設計與涵義 英文
studio ii landscape space, design, and meaning
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (設立; 布置) set up; establish; found 2 (籌劃) work out : 設計陷害 plot a frame up; fr...
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (計算) count; compute; calculate; number 2 (設想; 打算) plan; plot Ⅱ名詞1 (測量或計算...
  • : Ⅰ動 (包含; 包容) contain Ⅱ名詞(涵洞) culvert
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (正義) justice; righteousness 2 (情誼) human ties; relationship 3 (意義) meaning; si...
  • 設計 : devise; project; plan; design; excogitation; layout; layout work; styling
  • 涵義 : connotation; meaning; implication
  1. Today the architecture in china is pedantic gamesmanship in scholarship and emphasize too much on the form of building in design. face this phenomeon, the paper sets out from the essence, considers the basic problem in architecture creation from the architectural structure, technique, material, space, building and environment, tradition and creation, etc. the paper studies on architecture noumenon and its humane value, analyzes the design principle and method of expressing humane value with architecture noumenon, point out that this kind of design principle and method emphasize the tangible materility of architecture ' s tectonic and craft, and at the same time make a point of the expression of architecture ' s essense, it not only create the spiritual beauty that forms the building with abundant tectonic and wrought detail, but also create the architect ' s place sprit through facing tradition and context with accommodative language of modern architecture

    面對當今建築界在學術方面學究式的取巧以及在建築中對形式的過于強調,本論文從本體出發,從建築的構造、技術、材料、空間以及建築環境、傳統創新的關系各個方面思考建築創作中的基本問題,對建築本體及其人文內進行研究,分析以建築本體表達人文內理念和方法,指出這種理念和方法在強調建築構造工藝方面的可觸知的物質性的同時,還注重建築的內在含的表達,不僅以豐富的建構語言和細部處理形成建築的內在美,而且以包容性的現代建築語言面對歷史傳統和環境文脈,形成建築的場所感。
  2. These must be got to know and made clear in the first place for any school where a course will be given in the pbl. therefore, the first part of the paper exerts itself to expound the connotation of the pbl, the teaching objectives of the pbl and their comparative research, the characteristics and material requirements of the pbl, the thought origins between the pbl, dewey ' s problem - based teaching, kilpatrick ' s project - based teaching, bmner ' s discovery learning and schwab ' s inquiry learning, and the cause and practical significance of the pbl

    為此,本文第一部分先著力闡述了研究性學習的內界定,研究性學習的目標定位及其比較研究,研究性學習的特點內容要求,研究性學習杜威的「問題教學法」 、克伯屈的「教學法」 、布魯納的「發現學習」及施瓦布的「探究式學習」的思想淵源,以及實施研究性學習的動因何在、意何在。
  3. In the second part, it discusses the basic contents of the clinical legal education, defines its connotation and feature, and researches the relationship between case method and clinical legal education. in the third part, the thesis evaluates the clinical legal education as a kind of teaching mode, including its values, defaults and functions. the forth part is the emphasis of this thesis, which is the designation of clinical legal education in our country, relating to its teaching objective, basic principles, fundamental structures, the system of evaluation, the teacher - resources and confirmation of their achievements, and students " identification, etc

    本文引言部分介紹了該文寫作的學科背景及診所式法律教育研究的概況,第一部分梳理了診所式法律教育的歷史發展,探討了它產生的條件,並對它的傳播進行了概要地描述分析;第二部分討論了診所式法律教學模式的基本內容,明確了它的、特點,並對判例教學模式診所式法律教學模式之間的關系進行了研究;第三部分對診所式法律教學模式進行了評價,主要包括它的價值、缺失和作用三個方面;第四部分是本文的重點,對我國的診所式法律教學模式進行,主要涉及它的教學目標、教學基本原則、基本結構、評估體系、診所教師的來源教師成果的肯定和診所學生身份的定位等問題。
  4. Some related techniques and applications on supply chain are described. through studying the order - decomposing process simulation, this dissertation defines the two agent classes : coordination & resource agent, maps the order - decomposing process into a real - time control process formed by a group of agents, proposes finite state machine as a kind of ideal modeling approach used to analyze the real - time control process, describes the conversation rules of agent conversation classes, identifies agents & conversation rules and develops the conversation models by using the framework provided by jafmas, jdk1. 1 integrated development environment & java. according to the structural characteristics, this dissertation transforms the optimization of series supply chain design into multi - stage decision - making problem and develops an optimization model for it

    在對國內外供需鏈研究應用進行大量調研分析的基礎上,本文給出了供需鏈的定;闡述了供需鏈管理范疇的內、外延及其管理目標;綜述了供需鏈研究的現狀;在對訂單處理流程分析的基礎上,定了兩種代理類:協調代理和資源代理,創見性地把訂單分解?匹配過程映射為一個由多個代理組成的實時控制過程;針對實時控制過程瞬時狀態難以描述的特點,本文首次把有限狀態機fsm應用到訂單分解?匹配過程中,用以描述代理會話類的會話規則;在jafmas平臺上,利用jdk1 . 1集成開發環境以及面向對象編程語言java了jafmas的面向對象代理模型,實現了代理會話規則的有限狀態機模型。
  5. Architectural illustration needs to show the content, features and inherent meanings of the architecture and it ' s designs by certain tools and illustrational medium, and conveys the intent of architectural design to people and furthermore, is an important method cannot be separated from the interactive process of architectural designs

    建築表現要以一定的中介系統或表現媒介來向人們展示建築及其的內容、特徵及,傳達意向,更是建築過程交互作用不可分割的的一個手段。
  6. This paper explores the project principles and specific connotation of the teaching mode of literature courses with the help of the basic features of structuralism and study theory

    摘要本文藉助建構主的基本特點學習理論對文學類課程的課程教學模式的原則和具體內進行了探討。
  7. The article intend to analysis the precess, character and motivion of development in traditional street space in which contain abundant cultural heritage. through investigation the writer should analysis the characte r, form and the relationship with each other, and furthermore find the pattern of the space in the fulture. what the most important is to summarize the spitits in traditional street space, such as activition, fuction, cultural elements, social customs and quatity of space. in order to put these elements to the exploit of new street space and find how these elements should be used, the writer regards some streets as the examples such as wenming street in kunming, xinhua street in lijiang jianshe rode in luxi. through research the writer find problems which exist in not only traditional but also in new street and express individual viewpoint about how to solve the problems. there are several ways to keep the new street exploition success. in the first place, we shoule know about all kinds of influences and synthesized elements. secondly mastering the mechanism of the development by oneself is indispensable. in the last place, it is necessory not to imitate some certain model which is plausible in other place. in the l ast of the article, the writer uses a new project to further illustrate the way to put the theory what have mentioned above into the practice

    並從自然,社會,經濟及社會文化方面分析產生的根源,發展動力,其次通過實際調查,對現有傳統商住的物質形態要素進行分析,從商空間及住空間的基本特徵,型制入手,探索傳統商住街區的空間形態,結構組成,商住空間關系,空間性質及空間如何相互轉化。以此來尋找傳統商住街區物質形態特徵,同時結合具體實例強調在傳統商住街區改造、新區的規劃中應當重視非物質要素內的提取、如活動者及社會結構、功能意、空間品質、文化氣息,保持歷史傳統的延續性的必要性可行性。在文章的後半部分,有針對性的對遺留下來的傳統商住街區-昆明文明街、麗江新華街、瀘西建路的物質形態特徵和非物質形態特徵的分析,找出現存的問題,並針對問題發表個人的觀點,指出引導現代商住街區的開發改造中,保持形態合理發展的正確途徑是了解影響形態發展演變的各種因素及其綜合作用,把握好形態演交的內在機制,而不應刻意追求某種特定的模式。
  8. Enable to provide the best environments for students, there are many high equipped labs to accomplish the learning process, such as the digitalized theatre design centre and 3d virtual reality design lab. . etc

    ( 2 )全球化的現代性研究?從都市理論社會文化之議題著手,討論時代性意識型態技術革命連結空間本質之歷史意時代意
  9. First, the author reviewed the related literature of asset securitization, explained the connotation and the economical significance of asset securitization from many angles, analyzed several essential technologies of asset securitization through using the enterprise financing theory, the financial theory, the system economic theory and the law of averages, constructed a flow chart to analyze the structure and the flow of the operation of asset securitization ; then the author analyses the overseas development tendency as well as the overseas concrete procedure of non - performing loans securitization, proposed several enlightenment ; once more, the author analyzed our country ’ s feasibility of npls, then elaborated emphatically the operation thought of npls of our country commercial bank : regarding the establishment of spv, thought that it most suit the our country current national condition current through pouring the capital to adopt company spv the pattern in our country by the national property management company, and elaborated how to construct and manage the property pond, put forward many kinds of ways of credit enhance for non - performing loans, thought it is the best choice that the product of npls is designed for cmo, the senior bond adopts the public issue, the secondary bond adopt private issue

    首先,本文回顧了資產證券化研究的相關文獻,從多個角度闡釋了資產證券化的內和經濟意,運用企業融資理論、金融理論、制度經濟學理論和大數定律剖析了資產證券化的幾項關鍵技術,構建了一個資產證券化流程圖來分析資產證券化運作的結構流程;接著通過分析國外不良貸款證券化發展趨勢以及具體做法,提出了幾點啟示;再次,分析了我國不良貸款證券化的可行性,然後著重論述我國商業銀行不良貸款證券化的運作思路:對于spv的立,認為在我國由國家資產管理公司注資採取公司型spv的模式最適合我國當前的國情;並論述了資產池的構建管理;提出了對不良貸款進行信用增級的多種方式;認為將不良貸款證券化產品為抵押擔保債券,高級債券採取公開發行,次級債券採取私募發行是最佳選擇。
  10. Firstly, the paper retrospects the development of eso and tries to probe into the theoretical field : the explanation of it ' s definition, the conclusion of it ' s characters, the comparison of eso and other stock inspiration system, followed by the analysis of it ' s theoretical basis and incentive effect ; meanwhile, the paper probes into the realistic situations of eso in usa and china in order to seek the regulation and draw the advantages and disadvantages ; to this part, the paper takes the following four items as the main barriers to eso ' s implementation in china : the over restriction of current law system, the low efficiency of the market, the poor corporate governance structure and a lack of a reasonable performance index system, and elaborately analyze the impacts of the obstacles on eso ; after the analysis made above, the paper gets down to taking some methods to solve the problems in accordance with the characteristic of the barriers. as far as the internal defects of the mechanism are concerned, the paper begins with the scientifically design of the key components, studying the aspects of bestowal, change, loss, the executive method and the executive time. then the paper focuses on designing a performance index system which is an essential part of eso, introducing the bsc to improve the present performance index system, under the reasonable guidelines resigning it at both the levels of company ' s and employee ' s levels. finally, as regards how to perfect the outside surrounding of eso, the thesis makes some suggestion

    本文首先回顧了股票期權制在國內外的發展及較為詳盡的分析了股票期權制度的相關理論:闡述了其,特徵,理論基礎,激勵效應並於其他幾個較易混淆的股權激勵機製作逐一的比較,以進一步澄清人們對其的錯誤認識;同時,對股票期權制在美國和我國的現狀進行深入的實證研究,探求其內在規律,在肯定其成果時指出其不足;至此,筆者認為,我國上市公司要推行股票期權制度將主要面臨以下四類障礙:公司治理結構不完善、市場有效性差、現行法規體系不完善及缺乏客觀的業績考評指標體系,並詳細分析了各類障礙的現狀及對股票期權制的負面影響;在此基礎上,針對各類障礙的不同性質,著手探討消除這些障礙的措施:對于股票期權制內部的缺陷,本文先對各個關鍵要素進行科學,系統的剖析了贈、變更、喪失、執行方式、股票來源等技術性問題,再以大量篇幅研究了如何構建出一套實施股票期權制相配套的業績考核指標體系,引進平衡分卡的思想對國內現有的指標體系加以改進,以一組合理的評價原則為指導,從公司及員工個人業績考評兩個層面上來該指標體系。
  11. The content consists of three continuous fragments such as cultural concept, ecological view and technological view. in addition, it sets out from definition of conception, retrospection of history to the mention of ecological residence, comprising energy - saving and environmental protection. finally, we discuss how to satisfy the mental demand of the humanities through abundant examples and pictures, so as to establish dwelling pattern of sustainable development and supply a feasible way for the design practice of city dwelling architecture

    論述的內容主要由文化觀、生態觀、技術觀三大連續性版圖相互建構而成,從界定概念、回溯歷史、分析現狀出發,直至生態住宅體系的提出,內容括了節能環保等物質環境的論述,並就如何形成滿足文化、人本主等精神環境需求進行了深入的探討,佐以豐富的實例、精彩的圖片,以期整合出可持續發展的居住模式,為城市居住建築的實踐未來世紀的發展提供有益的思路和真實可行的依據。
  12. This dissertation makes designation and research on the executive incentive pay schemes from a new point. the dissertation, firstly, presents us with the economic implication of eva, the calculation of eva and accounting adjustment ; then deeply analyzes the key techniques and advantages of the application of the executive incentive pay schemes based on eva, such as the eva incentive mechanism, the analysis of value drive factors and performance pyramid model, bsc performance evaluation and integrated performance evaluation systems based on eva ; thirdly, designs the executive incentive pay schemes based on eva which conform to our national reality and are feasible in the light of the main problems of the executive incentive pay schemes such as executive bonus scheme and executive phantom stock option plan ; finally, puts forward the macro and micro environmental requires and suggestions and the prospect of application of the executive incentive pay schemes based on eva

    本文在介紹了eva的經濟、 eva指標的算及其會調整基礎上,通過實例進行了演示;深入分析了將eva運用於經營者激勵報酬劃的關鍵技術及其優點,如eva激勵機制、 eva價值動因分析業績金字塔模型、 bsc業績評價、基於eva的經營者綜合業績評價體系等;針對目前我國經營者激勵性報酬劃存在的主要問題,了符合我國現實情況、切實可行的基於eva的經營者激勵報酬劃,該劃主要由兩個部分組成:作為遞延報酬劃的經營者紅利劃和作為長期報酬劃的經營者虛擬股票期權;在對實際案例分析的基礎上,提出了基於eva經營者激勵報酬劃在我國運行的宏、微觀環境要求及建議和運用展望。
  13. The interface design of web - based courses is one of the most importantdeterminants, which can affect the validityoflearning. nowadays, theresearchofweb - basedcoursesis not abouthowtomakethe humanized interfacedesign, but about instructional design and technologies. the author points out theviewpoints about humanized design of web - based courses basing on thetheories of human - computer interaction, cognitive psychology, and designpsychology. the thesis analyses the concept and the connotation of web - basedcourses

    本文以人機交互理論、認知心理學,心理學為理論基礎,提出了網路課程人性化界面的觀點,剖析了網路課程人性化界面的概念,並以人性化為最基本出發點,提出了網路課程用戶類型分析方法,給出了網路課程人性化界面的目標、要求、原則、方法及評價,對網路課程的界面如何實現人性化提出了具有一定指導意的建議。
  14. In this paper, with the illustration of the programming of chongqing medical sciences university jinyun compus, the respect and regression to the regional environment in campus programming is discussed, and the design idea of achieving the regional connotation and meaning in the manual environment by strengthening landscape characteristic is expounded

    摘要該文結合重慶醫科大學縉雲校區的分析,探討在校園規劃中對地域環境的尊重回歸,並闡述了通過強化地景特徵來獲得建成環境的地域內思路。
  15. ( 3 ) after analyzing the relative indicator systems abroad and home, this paper brings forward the common principles and special principles which should be obeyed in constructing sustainable development indicator system for waterway transportation, then this paper particularly designs that indicator system. ( 4 ) by selecting the quantitative evaluation method combining ahp and weighted average method, the comprehensive evaluation models are established for waterway transportation sustainable development indicator system. at the same time, this paper makes the quantitative evaluation and analyses to the status of waterway transportation sustainable development in china from 1985 to 2002

    論文的研究內容和成果主要體現在以下幾個方面:第一,通過對國內外可持續發展概念和可持續發展理論研究的系統回顧,在綜合分析水路交通運輸可持續發展系統特性的基礎上,建立了水路交通運輸可持續發展系統結構模型;第二,以可持續發展理論為基礎,定水路交通運輸可持續發展,並對水路交通運輸可持續發展的內進行了細致地研究;第三,在綜合分析國內外有關可持續發展指標體系的基礎上,提出構建水路交通運輸可持續發展指標體系所應遵循的一般原則特殊原則,並以此為指導詳細出水路交通運輸可持續發展指標體系;第四,選擇層次分析法加權平均法相結合的數量化綜合評價方法,建立水路交通運輸可持續發展指標體系的綜合評價模型,並利用其對我國1985年至2002年水路交通運輸可持續發展進行定量評價分析。
  16. Rodin s artistic works features for their grand qualities of extensive knowledge and profound scholarship, harmonic combination of lofty and workship, giving little cause for criticism of its elegance, extremely delicacy, fully representing the royal dignity, annotating its most noble connotation

    皇家羅丹系列產品賦予鐘全新的理念,將藝術性觀賞性及其獨特的文化內融合一體,讓每件產品體現法國浪漫主理念的同時又能夠完完全全家居裝飾完美結合。
  17. The theory of symbolization in landscape is an important theory about meaning communication and implication expression in landscape. it may solves many problems in contemporary practice of landscape architecture such as the confusion of beauty, goodness and reality ; lack of meaning ; lowness of taste ; becoming formalistic ; lack of intention ; ignorance of beauty of image ; idea design becoming program ; lack of research in beauty of meaning ; deep aesthetic structure ; characteristic principle, etc. there are two types of symbolization

    景觀象徵理論是關于景觀意傳達意蘊表現的重要理論,可以解決當前景觀創作中的諸多問題,如「美」 、 「善」 、 「真」的混同等觀念誤區;意的缺失、意品位低下等問題;流於形式、缺少內等問題;忽視具象美、意象程式化等問題;對于意蘊美、深層審美結構、特徵創作原則的研究缺失等問題。
  18. To aim directly at the phenomenon of the less study on on - the - spot management, particularly on - the - spot leader ' s behavior at present, this paper selected petroleum pipeline enterprises ( pple ) as the target of research, this paper study the work from the foundation. in chapter 2, this paper summarized the concept of enterprise ' s spot, the distinguish and connection between leadership and management, the characteristic and definition of the spot leader. after that, this paper analyzed the current situation of theirs on - the spot management, the human resource management, the leader ' s behavior, and had pointed out the main problems exiting in them

    針對目前企業管理理論界對現場管理研究、特別是現場的領導行為研究較少這一現象,本文選取石油管道企業為研究對象,首先從基礎工作做起,在第二章中詳細對企業現場的、企業領導及其管理的區別聯系、現場領導的定特點等作了總結;之後對石油管道企業現場管理的現狀、現場人力資源管理的現狀、現場領導行為的現狀進行了剖析,指出了石油管道企業現場中存在的問題;在第四章中針對其問題了pm領導行為調查問卷,並進行了統分析,劃分出現場領導行為的四種類型,然後根據各類型的領導行為表現進行評價,並將評價結果現場現狀進行了比較;最後,根據組織開發的目的作用,出石油管道企業現場領導行為綜合開發方案,並進行了結果反饋。
  19. According to the modern theory of learning and the connotation of e - learning, this thesis discusses the cores, features, principles, patterns and designs of teaching and learning, analyses the influences of the e - learning on the reforms of college education, and aims the new teaching construction as the further reforms of the universities. it is impossible to reach the aim without the construction of informational technology and the different courses. so the this thesis also expounds the purpose, significance and the contents of the research and development of the cstb learning system, and puts forward two plans on the development of the system with single computers and on internet

    本文根據現代學習理論,從e - learning的內出發,對e - learning的核心、特徵、教學原則、教學模式和教學進行了探討,具體分析了e - learning對高校教學改革的影響,提出了當前高校深化改革的主要目標是創建新型教學結構,而要實現這個教學改革目標就決然離不開信息技術各學科課程的整合,並在此基礎之上闡明了研製開發cstb學習系統的目的、意和內容,擬定了開發基於e - learning的單機版和網路版cstb學習系統的兩套課件的方案。
  20. Secondly, the deep culture and characteristic art of decorative component about brick and stone, which is most important in the thesis had been discussed. in this part, the point focused on the affect of decorate, which likes a bridge that link up human and architectures. finally, the conclusion which has some practical significance pointed that the humanism should been invited into the mode of thinking in modern architectural designing

    本論文分為三大部分,第一部分陳述山西地區文化歷史,分別說明了磚石裝飾產生的環境特徵和建築磚石裝飾構件建築的關系;第二部分討論磚石裝飾構件的文化內和藝術特點,是論文的重點部分,著重說明了裝飾在人建築溝通方面的重要作用;第三部分具有一定的現實意,將建築的人性論引入現代建築的思維模式,對現今建築提出質疑,同時以新的角度看待傳統建築的繼承問題。
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