評價回顧 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [píngjiàhuígù]
評價回顧
英文
evaluation review-
The first part looked back the theories of pedestrian streets and the seedtime of pedestrian streetsin of chongqing. the second part analyses space and entironments of trate pedestrian streets in chongqing inbibe experience and lesson. the third part creats especial space and entironment of trade pedestrian streets in chongqing with the streats of chongqing from city trait and culture trait of chongqing. this article makes construct of pedestrian streets in chongqing has firm theroy basis and frondose 、 directioning advice, and describe a especial menu of trate pedestrian streets with the traits of chongqing by analysing and studing space and entironment of trade pedestrian streets in chongqing
本文主要從三個大方面論述了重慶主城區商業步行街的空間環境：第一個方面主要回顧了商業步行街的理論發展及其對步行街設計的影響，並簡單介紹了重慶商業步行街的建設及其發展的過程；第二個方面主要從選址、平面布局、環境設施和街道活動、空間形態等幾個方面剖析評價重慶商業步行街，分析利弊，指出其優缺點，使今後的重慶的商業步行街建設能吸取精華，去其糟粕；第三個方面主要根據重慶城市特色和地方文化特色等方面來創造具有重慶地方特色的商業步行街的空間環境。Based on consider hereinbefore, this dissertation discusses several aspects on the problem of the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources as follows : ( 1 ) reviewed entirely the origin and evolvement of the concept " sustainable development ", stated and commented the study status in queue on " sustainable development " around national and international range, thorough discussed the science connotation about the concept " sustainable development " ; ( 2 ) looked back and commented across - the aboard some furthest basic concept and proposition related to groundwater resources, put forward self opinions on a few existent mistake points of view and chaos understandings ; ( 3 ) expatiated entirely on the content and meaning of the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, contrast with the traditional methods of groundwater resources calculation and evaluation, combined example to show the application of this theory ; ( 4 ) thorough analyzed the difficult and complexity to forecast the groundwater resources, fully stated the traditional methods of groundwater resources forecasting, pointed out the characteristic and applying condition of these forecasting method, introduced the main ideas and methods of wavelet analysis developed recently, and the matlab software be known as the fifths era computer language, and its accessory wavelet analysis toolbox, applied these methods and tools to analyze the groundwater dynamic curve, adopted the b - j method and morte - carlo method, combined with the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, discussed the new view on the forecast of groundwater resources ; ( 5 ) synthetically analyzed the characteristics and limitations of the present all kind of groundwater manage model, combined mathematical programming mathematical statistics random process and the theory of variation system of groundwater resources on the unite optimum attempter of surface water and groundwater, emphasized how to make the model more nicety, more simple, more practicality ; ( 6 ) analyzed the inside condition and outside condition to assure the sustainable and optimum exploi tation of groundwater resources, the inside conditions are the follows : correct resources idea, scientific methods of resources calculation and evaluation, credible forecast methods of resources, exercisable measures of resources management, the outside conditions are the follows : the development idea of high layer, the transform of manage system, the matched policy and rule of law, the adjusted of economy lever, the improve of cultural diathesis, the boosting up of water - saving consciousness and detail measures, the control of population rising, the prevention and cure of water pollute, the renew and rebuild of ecology ; ( 7 ) scan the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources from the high level of metagalaxy, earth system science, and philosophy ; lint out the more directions on groundwater resources
基於以上考慮，論文主要從以下幾方面對地下水資源可持續開發問題進行了比較深入的探討：全面回顧了「可持續發展」概念的由來與演變，對國內外「可持續發展」的研究現狀進行了述評，並對「可持續發展」概念的科學內涵進行了深入探討；對涉及地下水資源的一些最基本的概念和命題進行了全面的回顧和評述，對目前仍然存在的一些錯誤觀點和混亂認識提出了自己的見解；全面闡述了地下水資源變值系統理論的內容和意義，並與傳統的地下水資源計算評價方法進行了對比分析，結合實例具體說明了方法的應用；深入分析了地下水資源預測預報工作的極端重要性和復雜性，對傳統的地下水資源動態預測方法進行了全面的評述，指出了各類預測預報方法的特點及適用條件，對最近二十多年剛發展起來的小波分析技術的主要思想和方法及其應用范圍，以及號稱第五代計算機語言的matlab軟體和附帶的小波分析工具箱進行了介紹，並應用於地下水動態過程線的分析，採用時間序列中的b ? j法，蒙特卡羅方法，與地下水資源變值系統理論相結合，探討了地下水動態資料分析和地下水資源預測預報的新思路；綜合分析了現今各類地下水管理模型的特點及缺陷，將數學規劃、數理統計、隨機過程等與地下水變值系統理論相結合進行地表水地下水或多水源的聯合優化調度，使模型更準確、更實用；對保證地下水資源可持續開發的內部條件和外部條件進行了分析，內部河海人學博卜學位論文前言、摘要、目錄條件主要是正確的資源觀，科學的資源計算與評價方法，可靠的資源預測預報技術，可操作的資源管理措施，外部條件主要是高層發展思路、管理體制的變革、配套的政策法規、經濟杠桿的調節、人文素質的提高、節水意識的增強及具體節水措施、人口增長的控制、水體污染的防治、生態的恢復和重建等;從宇宙科學、地球系統科學及哲學的高度審視地下水資源的可持續開發;指出了地下水資源可持續開發的進一步研究方向。The paper retrospects the development of the state - owned assets management system from the beginning of " open market policy " to nowadays in perpendicular angle
以縱向的視角，回顧了我國改革開放以來國有資產管理體制的發展演變，並對我國國有資產管理體制進行了評價。Firstly, the paper starts with the strategic necessity of developing the software service mainly to japan. secondly, it illustrates that dalian is playing an important role in developing the software industry in china. then the paper reviews the three periods of the software industry development : breeding period, developing period and north asia software & information service center period
首先介紹了大連對日軟體市場的概況，通過分析發展對日軟體戰略的必要性入手，對大連在對日軟體中所處的門戶地位進行評價，並回顧大連對日軟體走過的各個階段，指出大連對日軟體產業已經經歷了第一階段的「企業培育期」 ，第二階段的「對日業務發展期」 ，步入了第三階段的建設「北亞軟體及信息服務中心」期。This paper reviews the present state and progress of the cumulative environmental impact assessment ( ceia ) analyzes the methods of conducting ceia, summarizes the problems in existing researches, and points out the progressive trend in the future
摘要本文回顧了國內外累積影響評價研究的現狀和進展，分析了累積環境影響評價的各種方法，對當前累積環境影響評價研究中存在的問題進行了總結，並對今後的發展方向進行了展望。Firstly, in chapter one, the author divides the whole evolving process of financial performance measurement into four phases : cost - oriented performance measurement period, profit - oriented performance < wp = 7 > measurement period, comprehensive - investment - effectiveness - oriented performance measurement period and value - oriented performance measurement period. through the review of the evolving process, we can come to the conclusion that, whatever period an enterprise is in, it needs proper core financial index which is suitable to its management characteristics ; as its operation circumstances change, core financial index should be properly changed. and how to correctly select the core financial index which is suitable to management needs in the 21st century ' s new economy period
首先，在本文的第一章，筆者按照不同時期企業經營業績評價的核心和重點的不同將財務業績評價方式的發展的過程劃分為的四個階段：成本業績評價時期、利潤業績評價時期、講求投資綜合效益的評價時期以及追求企業價值最大化的評價時期，通過對財務業績評價方式的歷史演進進行簡要回顧，說明任何時期的企業經營業績評價都有相適宜的核心財務指標，並且隨著經營環境的轉變，核心財務指標應當有所革新。This dissertation, recalling its theoretical origins and its measuring methods, systematically identifies its connotation and extension, and analyses, both theoretically and positively, its discerning methods, working mechanism as well as fostering approaches under present circumstance of the entry into wto of china. the author hold that the core competence of corporation is embodied in the evolution of an corporation ' s competences
論文回顧了企業能力的相關理論和主要識別方法，結合我國企業的實際情況和加入wto后的環境變化，對企業核心能力的涵義特徵、外延層次、評價方法、挖掘程序、形成機制和培育途徑等作了較為系統的理論闡釋和實證分析。At the beginning of the paper, a literature review on the domestic and abroad researches of container terminal logistics system is provided introducing some computer simulating model technology apply case on container terminal logistics system on the domestic and abroad ; secondly this article introduce the element and characteristics of container terminal operation system, specially operation flow, controlling principle ( including gate testing principle, ship controlling principle, quay operating principle, yard i / o operating principle, yard running system ), followed by quality evaluating index and empiristic formulas of container terminal. at last, the paper introduces the basic components, layout, loading and unloading process flow of tian jin container terminals, evaluates the related performance parameters and at last introduces some related empiristic formulas based on the historical data of an actual terminal
本文首先回顧了國內外集裝箱碼頭物流系統的研究動態，介紹了國內外計算機模擬技術在集裝箱碼頭物流系統模擬中的應用情況，然後介紹了集裝箱碼頭作業系統的組成和特點，以及其裝卸工藝、作業流程、操作原則（包括大門檢查箱作業原則、船舶調度管理原則、碼頭前沿操作原則、堆場存取箱作業管理原則、堆場管理系統） ，接著介紹集裝箱碼頭系統的性能評價指標和碼頭通過能力經驗公式及出入口車道數計算，並結合天津港集裝箱碼頭物流系統的特點，系統地介紹了天津港集裝箱碼頭的基本組成、布局、裝卸工藝、作業流程后，評估了集裝箱碼頭物流系統的相關性能指標，並結合實際碼頭的歷史數據，介紹一些相關的經驗公式。The working paper will analyze and study the farmer labors income inequality in 4 parts in one part, the theories and measuring indexes being applied into this study are reviewed and commented for one thing, and selected indexes and methods applied by chinese outstanding conditions based on this. by dynamical demonstration of the income inequality, it makes known that the income inequality in different rural areas obviously trends to be increasingly widen
本論文主要針對這一現象進行了分析與研究，研究內容主要分為四大部分：第一部分首先對研究所依據的理論體系進行回顧與評析，並對現有的諸多測量指標進行了優劣評價，在此基礎上結合中國現實情況選擇了本研究所使用的評價指標與測量方法，然後據此從省際、東中西以及不同收入水平區域角度，對改革以來中國地區間農民收入的差異進行了動態的實證描述，同時採用theil模型對農民收入的總體差異進行了區域分解。The content of this paper is arranged as foll owing : chapter 1 introduces the concept of credit, credit risk and credit assessment, as well as the history and development of credit assessment ; chapter 2 introduces the history of ai technology, and the background of expert system and neural network. characters and disadvantages of expert system and neural network are presented respectively and the necessity of combining expert system and neural network is lightened ; chapter 3 shows the process of dealing with sample data, including the treatment of exceptional data and factor analysis, and puts forward the concrete framework of the mixed - expert credit assessment system ; chapter 4 introduces concept of object - oriented technology, and constructs object model and functional model after analyzing the whole system. it also illustrates the implementation of concrete classes by an example of rule class and the inference algorithm in the form of pseudocode ; chapter 5 introduces the structure of the whole system, the major functional models and their interfaces, and the characteristic of the system is also generalized ; chapter 6 summarizes the whole work, and points out the remaining deficiencies as well as the prospective of this method
本文具體內容安排如下：第一章介紹了信用、信用風險、信用評價的概念，回顧了信用評價的歷史、發展和現狀，並綜合各種信用評價模型，指出這些模型各自的優缺點：第二章簡單描述了人工智慧技術，著重介紹有關專家系統與神經網路的基礎知識，通過總結它們的優缺點，指出結合專家系統與神經網路構造混合型專家系統的必要性；本章還介紹了神經網路子模塊的概念，提出了混合型專家系統的一般框架與設計步驟：第三章對樣本數據進行處理，包括異常數據的剔除、因子分析等，提出了信用評價混合型專家系統的具體框架結構，介紹了系統知識庫的主要部分、基於優先級的正向推理機制的流程、以及基於事實的自動解釋機制的具體實現方法；第四章介紹了面向對象技術，進而採用面向對象對信用評價系統進行分析，建立了對象模型和功能模型，並在此基礎上，採用c + +語言以規則類為例說明系統中具體類的實現，用偽代碼的形式描述了推理的演算法；第五章描述了整個系統的結構，對系統主要功能模塊和界面進行了介紹，並總結系統的特點；第六章總結了全文，指出本文所構造系統存在的不足以及對將來的展望。Then, that research objective should be restricted in economic welfare is illumined by reviewing different means of welfare measurement, and the importance and rationality of the hypothesis of the representatives are made out by utilizing arrow impossibility theorem and other relevant theories
接著回顧了不同的福利評價標準，指出研究對象應限於經濟福利，並利用阿羅不可能定律和其他相關理論說明代表性個體假設的重要性和合理性。( 3 ) a new system for humanity education in medical institutions of higher learning should be established, which is composed of five parts : a four - dimensional training model consisting of the in class, after class, campus cultural atmosphere and self - taught acquisition of humanity education ; a curriculum system made up of common humanity curricula, medical humanity curricula and hidden curricula ; a system of teaching methodology encompassing " self - realization ", " imagination ", " dialogue and discussion " and " experience and reflection " ; a supporting system comprised of the development of disciplines and the cultivation of teaching staff, improvement of educational facilities, and creation of campus cultural atmosphere ; and an instructional assessment system of teaching - learning process and effectiveness
研究指出，高等醫學院校人文教育體系應該由以下五個方面組成：培養模式（第一課堂、第二課堂、第三課堂和自我教育） ；課程體系（共同性人文課程、醫學人文課程和隱性課程人教學方法體系（ 「隱喻」 、 「想象」 、 「對話」 、 「討論」 、 「體驗」 、 「實踐」和「反思」 ） ；教學支撐體系（師資隊伍和學科建設、教學條件建設和校園文化建設） ；教學評價體系（評價機制與評價指標體系建設） 。第六部分為結語，是對本研究的回顧與前瞻。Firstly, the author reviews the classical articles about early - warning models in the financial - failure field. on the basis of summarize and review these research, the author selected 18 listed companies which experienced financial failure and 18 corresponding listed companies which were in formal financial conditions as the comparative examples. after the section analysis and the single - variable discriminant analysis of the financial ratios " difference of the two groups for three years before the financial failure, the author picks out some ratios as the predication variable and establishes some multi - variable models to forecast financial failure
本文通過對國內外財務失敗預警模型研究領域經典文獻的回顧，在對已有研究成果進行總結和評價的基礎上，筆者選取了我國上市公司中18家財務失敗的公司和18家財務正常的公司為樣本，應用剖面分析和單變量判定分析法，研究了公司財務失敗出現前3年內各年這兩類公司20個財務指標的差異，並從中選定若干指標作為預測變量，應用多元統計方法構建預測財務失敗的多變量模型。In the second part, the article reviews the development of eco - economic study and division study, which shows that the study of eco - economic division is advanced. the fruits of formers about the researchful scale and project of division are summarized, analyzed and evaluated. especially, the method of division based - gis is mentioned
第二部分通過對生態經濟學和區劃研究的發展回顧說明生態經濟區劃是較高層次的研究；從區劃研究的尺度和區劃方案角度對前人的研究成果進行總結、分析和評價，重點突出與gis結合的區劃方法。The second part reviews and evaluates the domestic and foreign theories on enterprise clusters, including theory of industrial aggregation ; theory of new industrial district and theory of social and economic networks
第二部分，回顧國內外企業集群的理論研究：產業集聚理論；新產業區理論；社會經濟網路理論等，並對這些理論進行分析與評價。Abstract : this article retrospects the development of sequence control system in thermal power plants at home and abroad ， especially introduces the three developmental stages of sequence control system in china over the past 35 years ， i. e. ： 1. starting stage ； 2. the second stage with programmable logic controller ( plc ) as core hardwares ； and 3. the third stage with sequence control systems of main and auxiliary equipment incorporated into the distributed control system ( dcs ) and with field bus control system ( fcs ) got involved. this article also appraises the features of sequence control system composed of different configurations and looks forward to the developmental tendency of this system for the next century
文摘:回顧國內、外火電廠順序控制系統的發展，特別介紹35a來我國順序控制系統經歷的起步階段、以程序控制器（ plc ）為核心硬體的中期階段和主、輔機順序控制系統融入分散控制系統（ dcs ）階段、現場總線控制系統（ fcs ）介入階段，並對由不同形式組成的順序控制系統的特點進行評價，展望下一世紀該系統的發展趨勢。This study first reviewed metacognitive theories and the current conditions of research. then it analysed the structure of the ability to operate physics experiments, and made clear that ability to perform physics experiments is composed of motor skills and intellectual skills, which are mutually influenced and constrained, and among which the physics experiment operation and solving of physics experiment problems can well evaluate the ability to do physics experiments
在研究中，首先回顧了元認知理論及其研究現狀，然後利用認知、元認知觀點，分析了物理實驗能力結構，指明了物理實驗能力是由相互影響和相互制約關系的動作技能和智慧技能構成，其中物理實驗操作和解物理實驗題能夠很好地評價物理實驗能力。By reviewing the cases of environment impact value of urban rail transit in china in recent years, and based on the analysis and summary of environment impact value ( eiv ) results and practical effects, some problems in environment impact value ( eiv ) are discussed comprehensively, among which arc the choice of environment protection targets, the accuracy of source strength analogy, forecasting methods of noise and vibration and the principles of control measure
摘要通過對近年來國內城市軌道交通環境影響評價實例的回顧，在對環境評價結果與實際效果進行分析和總結的基礎上，對環境影響評價中的若干問題進行綜合探討，包括環境保護目標的選擇、源強類比的準確性、噪聲與振動預測方法及採取控制措施的原則等。The 20th anniversary of hong kong international film festival twenty years of hkiff seen through the organisers, the programmers, the advisers, the critics. plus special features, interviews and interesting statistics
不但邀得歷年多位節目策劃顧問及行政人員接受訪問，或親身撰稿，對電影節作出評價回顧前瞻，並有廿載大事綜覽，包括筆錄人物留影統計資料。This text analyzes the requests and challenges to the teacher integrated quality, teaching idea, teacher ' s role brought up by the curriculum reformation, brings forth the developing teacher evaluation idea which is good to improve the curriculum reform and the teacher ' s quality on the base of the retrospect and reflection of traditional teacher evaluation
本文分析了課程改革對教師的綜合素養、教學觀念、教師角色提出的要求和挑戰，並在對傳統教師評價回顧和反思的基礎上，提出了有利於推進課程改革、有利於提高教師素質的發展性教師評價觀。分享友人