認知工效學 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [rènzhīgōngxiàoxué]
認知工效學
英文
cognitive ergonomics- 認 : 動詞1 (認識; 分辨) recognize; know; make out; identify 2 (建立關系) enter into a certain rela...
- 知 : Ⅰ動詞1 (知道) know; realize; be aware of 2 (使知道) inform; notify; tell 3 (舊指主管) admin...
- 工 : Ⅰ名詞1 (工人和工人階級) worker; workman; the working class 2 (工作; 生產勞動) work; labour 3 ...
- 效 : Ⅰ名詞(效果; 功用) effect; efficiency; result Ⅱ動詞1 (仿效) imitate; follow the example of 2 ...
- 學 : Ⅰ動詞1 (學習) study; learn 2 (模仿) imitate; mimic Ⅱ名詞1 (學問) learning; knowledge 2 (學...
- 認知 : [心理學] cognition; -gnosis
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Thus this thesis makes a detailed analysis on the above problems in order to solve them. through questionnaires and interviews, the paper analyses the recognition degree of the company ’ s stimulation measures and the degree of the employees ’ satisfaction as well as their incentive factors. we reach the conclusion that the staffs ’ urgent incentive factors are high income, the equability of performance assessment and allocation, and the opportunity of study as well
本文通過問卷調查、訪談等方式,對中國人壽技術與研發人員的激勵措施認知度、工作滿意度以及激勵因素等進行了調查與分析,並得出:收入高、績效考核和收入分配的公平性和更多的學習提高的機會是公司技術與研發人員需要迫切的激勵要素。Cognitive ergonomical study about military stress
軍事應激下的認知工效學研究The information technique applied in teaching can help to set up the ideal teaching environment for the high school : which helps to motivate the students to study more interestedly, stressing the corpus function of student as learning people, good to obtain and keep the knowledge, helping to realize buildup and management of the teaching information most effectively, good to realize the spirit of cooperation and to promote the development of the advanced perception ability of cooperative study, to form the frontier spirit of innovation and promote the research study of developing the information ability
信息技術應用於教學可為高校創建理想的教學環境:有利於激發學生的學習興趣,突出學生的主體作用;有利於知識的獲取與保持;可實現對教學信息最有效的組織與管理;有利於實現培養合作精神並促進高級認知能力發展的協作式學習;有利於實現培養創新精神和促進信息能力發展的探究性學習。信息技術可作為學習對象、學習工具、教學工具這三種方式在高校學科教學中的應用。The obsessive - compulsive symptoms questionnaire of adolescents ( ocsqa ) and the obsessional beliefs questionnaire of adolescents ( obqa ) are devised. by means of these two scales, we have measured the students from grade one of junior high school ( junior 1 ) to grade three of senior high school ( senior 3 ) in sichuan province and chongqing city. the data are handled by factor analysis, anova, correlation analysis, and regression analysis, and the results confirm the structure of the scales
本研究遵循「理論分析研製工具實際測量分析關系」的研究思路,在已有研究的基礎上,根據相關理論,構建了青少年強迫癥狀結構與青少年強迫信念結構,編制了青少年強迫癥狀問卷和青少年強迫信念問卷;利用這兩個測量工具團體施測了四川省、重慶市共14所中學初一至高三的學生;採用因素分析、方差分析、相關分析、回歸分析等統計方法驗證了所編兩個問卷的信效度,探討了青少年強迫癥狀的特點,並對青少年強迫癥狀進行認知歸因。The theoretical basis for this experiment is the strategic study theory. this experiment involves new researches on memorizing geographic knowledge with high efficiency, organization strategy, intensive processing strategy and thinking strategy in the study of geology, and how to combine the basic knowledge strategy with teaching of geography classes. this is reflected in chapter 2 of this thesis
實驗的理論基礎是學習策略理論,實驗中,對高效記憶地理知識、地理學習中的組織策略、精加工策略、思維策略、以及元認知策略如何與地理課堂教學相結合,作了一些新的探索,這一點體現在本文第二章中。Thirdly, it is supported by java technology. java language is not only a right programming language to build agent, but also it has some characters such as architecture neutral and higher safety, running java applet, program can increase the functions of the client, lighten the burden on the server, as well as can operate the client contents according to the privilege assigned, and in order to increase the safety of system. finally, in the thesis, by using the knowledge related probability and statistics, author puts forward a kind of method which can make the grade mark quantifying, and with this method, the problem which is how to get an accurate evaluation for the subjective test questions that learners answer in exam, is solved primely
本文針對以上缺點,提出基於agent的個性化遠程教學系統,本系統中引入分散式人工智慧( dai )領域中的agent技術,在系統中構造一個學習者agent ,它隨時跟蹤學習者的學習過程,記錄其興趣、愛好等個性特徵,並適時地調整對其採用的教學策略,有效地解決了目前的系統智能性較低的缺點;其次,本系統採用xml技術來組織教學內容,改變了html中內容和形式捆綁在一起的缺點,使得內容和形式相分離,從而可以為太原理工大學碩士學位論文不同認知水平的學習者提供不同的教學內容,增強了交互功能;另外,本系統採用java技術, java語言不僅適合作為agent的開發語言,而且java語言具有平臺無關和安全性高的特點,通過運行javaapplet來增強客戶端的功能,減輕服務器端負擔,並且這些appiet根據客戶賦予的權限對客戶端內容進行操作,增加了安全性;最後,本文運用概率論與數理統計學中方法,提出一種把等級成績數量化的方法,很好地解決了對學習者考試中主觀題的準確評價問題,為實現個性化教學提供了一個較準確的依據。It is necessary to optimize and perfect mathematics structures in mid - school mathematics teaching. viewing from general process, mathematics study is a process in which new learning contents and original mathematics structures act on each other and a new structure is then formed. viewing from meaningful study theory, any knowledge that students have learned is not fragmentary or isolated but constitute knowledge structures and build mutual relations between knowledges ; viewing from information - processing theory, we can improve our memorizing ability of working, if we can organize necessary information into " group lump " reasonably and effectively in the form of " structure " and concentrate more information into a new " group lump ". perfecting cognitiopn structures is an effective way in which our thinking can be suited to huge and long - term memorizing ; viewing from the theory of establshment, mathematics study means that subjects are forming a net - frame between new knowledge and all other factors so as to obtain new knowledge
中學數學課堂教學中優化和完善學生的數學認知結構的必要性,從數學學習的一般過程看,數學學習就是新的學習內容與學生原有的數學認知結構相互作用,形成新的數學認知結構的過程;從有意義學習理論看,學生所學的任何知識,都不是零碎的、彼此孤立的,而應按知識之間的關系,通過不同層次來構成知識的結構,建立知識之間的相互聯系;從信息加工理論看,如果人們採用「結構」的形式合理有效地組織必要的信息,成為「組塊」 ,可以讓更多的信息濃縮進不多的組塊,從而擴大工作記憶能力,而完善認知結構是使人的思維適應龐大的長期記憶的一種有效方法;從建構主義理論看,數學學習是指主體在把新知識與多方面的各種因素建立聯系的過程中,建構新知識與各方面因素間的網路構架,從而獲得新知識的意義。In order to probe the effects of spbi on students " mathematical cognition, this study focused on two instruction experiment ( part iii ), one was. called unit - theme - situation experiment which created problem situation according to a unit theme ; the other one was called mini - situation experiment which created problem situation according to individual class. the following hypotheses were examined : 1. students receiving spbi will perform significantly better than students receiving instruction traditionally on tasks assessing problem - posing
為了驗證上述假設,檢驗spbi實驗的效果,我們開發了一種評估工具,稱為認知評估工具( cai ) ,並針對不同的實驗內容分別設計了兩個作業: 「作業一( task ) 」用於檢查「單元情境問題教學」的效果, 「作業二( task ) 」用於檢查「微情境問題教學」的效果。To have more than one official language and more than one standard language may have positive value from a global perspective. many educators consider mother tongue the most effective medium for education, the basic tool for absorbing knowledge besides language, and the foundation for learning other media in search of knowledge
不少教育家認為以母語進行教育在教學上最能生效,認為母語是習得語言以外的知識的基礎工具,又是習得求取知識的其他媒介的基礎;但余教授認為這只是從理論上闡明以母語為教育媒介之重要性,並未證之以實驗。In the modern management, how to motivate the corporate staffs and evaluate their work performance has become one of the widely noticed research subjects. because motivation and performance appraisal, which are connected with many factors, are complex to study, the present research results cannot fully satisfy the needs of corporate management. on the basis of the policies of the party and the government and the theories of behavior science, human capital, management psychology and industrial organization, this paper analyzed the factors, which influenced the motivation mechanism, including reward, power of control, reputation, market competition and supervisor, based on the analysis above, the paper divides the persons in an enterprise into 7 catalogues - investors, operators, middle managements, engineering technicians, marketing professionals, working staffs and workers, and put forward their concrete incentive and performance appraisal plans respectively
本文在充分研究黨和國家的方針、政策(現代企業制度、分配製度) ,行為科學(需要層次理論、激勵? ?保健雙因素論、期望值理論) ,管理心理學理論(公平理論、目標設置理論、自我認知理論) ,產業組織理論(公司治理結構的內涵、共同治理結構)和人力資本的內涵、特徵及其產權特性和實現途徑的基礎上,對影響激勵機制的因素(報酬、控制權、聲譽、市場競爭、監督等)分別進行了分析,並在這些分析基礎上,把企業的人分為七大類(投資者、經營者、中層管理幹部、工程技術人員、營銷人員、職員和工人) ,提出了他們各自具體的激勵和績效考核方案。After the ministry of public security of business of ministry of education finishs a qualification to maintain, serve orgnaization nucleus to send its period of efficacy to be 5 years to the intermediary that obtains a qualification to maintain through department of administration of education of province, municipality, municipality directly under the central government " go abroad at one ' s own expenses study abroad qualification of intermediary service orgnaization holds a book ", inform mechanism of provincial public security and labour of commercial firm politics at the same time management department
教育部商公安部完成資格認定后,通過省、自治區、直轄市教育行政治理部門向獲得資格認定的中介服務機構核發其有效期為5年的《自費出國留學中介服務機構資格認定書》 ,同時通知省級公安機關和工商行政治理部門。Information techniches has enriched the information carrier of chinese teaching and transportation, thus supply a new source for the chinese study. the key point of the course is how to attain the better aim of course studying by making use of the advantage of information technique more efficiently, thus, we must make sure students can learn to view it as a good tool of perceiving the practical process of the course conformity are listed below a. take advantage of the information resource, develop the self - study activity b
信息技術與語文閱讀教學課程整合的關鍵,是如何有效應用信息技術的優勢來更好地達到課程學習的目標,培養學生的信息素養、創新精神與實踐能力,因此,要培養學生學會把信息技術作為獲取信息、探索問題、協作討論、解決問題和構建知識的認知工具,信息技術與語文閱讀教學課程整合實踐過程: (一)利用信息技術資源,培養自學能力。The purpose of this research is to explore, under cooperative conditions, the effects of reward and means interdependence on the cognitive outcomes in different processing levels. therefore, we can testify the separate and combination effects of reward and means interdependence
因此,本研究的目的就是探討在合作學習條件下,獎賞互賴和方法互賴對學生不同加工水平的認知結果的影響,依此來驗證在合作學習中獎賞互賴的作用、方法互賴的作用,以及獎賞互賴和方法互賴之問的聯合效應。First, educating the students " sense of language to improve their comprehension to language literalness, develop their cognitive ability, and combine the abstract thought with the visual thought, thereby to educate their thinking ability. second, according to the actual circumstance of the vocational senior high school students, to practice training of level of thinking from low to high : to learn - to think, to ask - to judge, and availably educate the thought ability of students, and expand the thought profundity ; third, reverse the deviation that appears in students " study motivation and interest. in the actual teaching work, stress the practicability and pertinency of teaching, and the visualize and gusto, regular their study motivation, stir up the interest of their study, then attain to develop the purpose of the thought
首先,要培養學生的語感能力,以提高職高學生對語言文字的理解能力,發展他們的認知能力,使抽象思維與形象思維結合起來,從而培養發展學生的思維力;其次,根據職高學生的實際情況,有步驟地實行由低到高的思維層次訓練:學-思、問-辨,這樣可以有效地培養學生的思維能力,開拓思維深度;再次,盡力扭轉學生學習動機、學習興趣出現的偏差,在實際教學工作中,講求實用性與針對性,講求教學的形象性與趣味性,端正職高學生的學習動機,激發他們的學習興趣,以達到發展思維的目的。If, after scrutinising the notification, the labour department considers that a formal application for the commissioner for labour s approval is required, the organising institution will also be informed in writing that formal application should be submitted. such application should be accompanied by the required documents, including written consent from the child s parentguardian and valid school attendance certificate
如果勞工處在審核通知書后,認為主辦機構須向勞工處處長正式申請豁免,同樣會以書面通知主辦機構遞交正式申請。正式申請須連同所需文件一併呈交,包括兒童父母監護人的同意書及兒童的有效在學證明書等。Based on the analysis of the learning theory and instructionual design, we understand the procedure and regulation of learning, recognizing how to improve the learning environments and instructional procedure, so our its could implement on a better pedagogy theory ; presented in xml, the subject knowledge could be more suitable to be manipulated by computer tutor, to develop an individual learning environments. auto - generating paper is a constrained multi - object optimization problem, this paper presents a way based on genetic algorithm ( ga ) to solve the problem, and discuss how to choose an individual coding to improve the efficiency of ga according the problem ; when establishing the student model, we consider the mental factor as well as the cognitive factor
基於對學習理論和教學設計的分析、總結,了解了人類學習活動的過程和內在規律,以及如何優化學習環境和教學過程,從而使智能教學系統建立在先進的教育理論基礎上;基於xml技術的學科知識表示,使它更便於計算機導師進行加工,形成個性化的學習環境;自動組卷是一個帶約束的多目標優化問題,本文提出通過遺傳演算法來解決,並分析了如何根據實際問題選擇個性化的編碼方案,提高遺傳演算法的效率;在建立學生模型時,除了考廣西大學碩士論文基於web的智能教學系統的研究慮認知因素還考慮了心理因素。Cognitive map is one of the hotspots in computing intelligence area. it is a qualitative inference technology, which provides a tool of soft computation to support self - adaptive behaviors that based on prior knowledge. however, cognitive map lacks of the capability of learning and self - adaptive
認知圖是計算智能研究的一個熱點,它是一種定性推理技術,其提供了一個有效的軟計算工具來支持基於先驗知識的自適應行為,但是認知圖缺少學習及自適應能力,是一個封閉的系統。In the face of such rapid changing mathematics living environment, " the curriculum reform outline of the basic education ( tried ) " in our country has put forward clear request for teaching to enhance the general application of the it to teaching energetically, promote the integrating of the it into subjects. the new “ curriculum standard of mathematics " has pointed out the direction of the reform in mathematics education : we should consider it as students ' powerful tool to solve the mathematics problems, try to change students " learning manners and make students happier and have more energy to be involved in realistic, exploratory mathematics learning activities 。 it is a brand - new subject to integrate it into mathematics teaching in our country, so first this paper is devoted to the concept of integrating it into mathematics teaching : under the guidance of advanced teaching theory, i think it is not only a cognitive tool and emotional motive tool of facilitating students " independent study, but also tools of enriching teaching environment. to apply these tools to mathematics teaching organically will enable them to become students " cognitive tools probing into and solving the mathematics problems independently and to train students " ability so that the efficiency of mathematics learning and teaching can be improved. the key of integrating it into mathematics teaching is to achieve the teaching
基於信息技術與數學教學整合在我國是一個嶄新的研究課題,因此本文首先探討了信息技術與數學教學整合的內涵:即在先進的教學理論指導下,把以計算機及網路為核心的信息技術,作為促進學生自主學習數學的認知工具與情感激勵工具,作為豐富教學環境的創設工具,並將之有機地運用到數學教學中,使之成為學生認知、探究和解決數學問題的工具,從而培養學生自主探究、解決數學問題的能力,提高數學教學效率、改善教學效果;整合的關鍵就是如何有效應用信息技術的優勢來更好地實現數學學習目標,培養學生創新能力和實踐能力;其二、探討了信息技術對數學教學的影響;其三、探討了信息技術與數學整合的理論基礎、基本模式及相應教學策略;其四、探討了信息技術與數學教學整合的運用設計- - -教學課例與軟體;其五、對信息技術與數學教學整合實踐進行了一些調查;最後對信息技術與數學教學整合出現的一些問題進行了思考。Secondly, developmental method which instructs students " efficient gain for knowledge and the development for cognitional skills is rooted on these : the students " characteristics of cognitional process and scientific design for textbooks and instruction method
較為科學的教學改革思想是:充分了解學生獲取知識的信息加工過程,根據學生認知過程和特點科學地設計教材和教法,通過啟發式的方法引導學生有效地獲取知識,發展認知技能。Xie xiaofei, chen wenfeng, et al. what risks are chinese people concerned about ? xxvii international congress of psychology. july 23 - 28, 2000. stockholm, sweden
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