語義需求 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [yǔyìxūqiú]
語義需求 英文
semantic requirement
  • 語 : 語動詞[書面語] （告訴） tell; inform
  • 義 : Ⅰ名詞1 （正義） justice; righteousness 2 （情誼） human ties; relationship 3 （意義） meaning; si...
  • 需 : Ⅰ動詞（需要） need; want; require Ⅱ名詞1. （需用的東西） necessaries; needs 2. （姓氏） a surname
  • 求 : Ⅰ動詞1 （請求; 要求） ask; beg; request; entreat; beseech : 求人幫忙 ask sb a favour; ask a favou...
  • 語義 : semanteme; semantics
  • 需求 : needs; need; demand; requirement
  1. The rationale of the present study comes from constructivism, clt, and reflective teaching. the core belief is that learning is a process that learners actively construct new knowledge upon pre - existing knowledge and experience according to their own needs and interests. in a constructivist approach, a teacher educator should base their teaching on student teachers " practical knowledge and draws on their personal experience to develop their professional teaching ability and communicative ability in a holistic way

    作者對在職教師繼續教育的研究根植于建構主義，交際語言教學論和反思性教育理論，其核心理念是：學習是學習者根據個人興趣與需求在原有知識經驗的基礎上主動建構新知識的過程，教師教育者應充分利用教師的已有經驗和教學實際均衡發展，不斷引導他們進行學習與教學的反思，培養教師自主。
  2. Aiming at this problem, the main research issues and achievements in this paper are as follows : bi - directional data transformation between rdb and xml with semantic constraints preserved for most of existing researches on static data transformation between xml and rdb, dtd is taken as the schema description language for xml, and the semantic constraints are often lost during the transformation process. to overcome these disadvantages, the author adopts xml - schema, a standard schema description language proposed by w3c to replace dtd, as the description method owing to its more powerful functions than dtd, and of course with the syntax much more complicated. after analyzing the constraints characteristics in both xml - schema and relational schema, a semantic constraints - preserved algorithm is proposed which can realize the bi - directional schema mapping between rdb and xml through a formalized description of xml based on regular tree and a general expression for relational schema based on direct graph approach

    保留語義約束的xml與rdb雙向靜態數據轉換技術現有研究大多採用dtd （ documenttypedefinition ，文檔類型定義）作為xml的模式描述語言，並且在模式映射過程中丟失語義約束信息，本文分析了xml - schema （ xml - schema採用與dtd完全不同的語法，數據描述能力更強同時也更為復雜，已被w3c確定為替代dtd作為xml模式描述語言的標準）及關系模式的語義約束特徵，通過基於正則樹的xml形式化描述方法以及基於有向圖的一般關系模式表示方法的研究，建立保留語義約束的xml - schema與關系模式的雙向模式映射演算法，實現了xml與rdb的雙向數據轉換，較好地解決了xml與rdb在靜態數據轉換層面的數據集成問題，可有效滿足企業大量rdb數據面向xml的發布以及與日俱增的xml數據存入rdb的應用需求。
  3. This method combines the rich output of function and the powerful semantic express ability of predicate and can be used to build precise and detailed ' information needs descriptions for workflow activities. this method can also be used as the request expression language for user query

    該方法吸收了函數的豐富輸出和謂詞的強大語義表達能力，用於為工作流活動建立準確、詳細的信息需求描述，同時也可以作為人工推動的信息檢索的需求表達語言。
  4. A fuzzy image data model and a concept of fuzzy space are proposed, in which model visual feature, spatial feature and semantic feature are used for super feature in order to utilize advantage of traditional relation database as well as characteristics of image data and fuzzy retrieval. based fuzzy space, a method of similarity measurement of image is presented to support fuzzy features - based image retrieval and satisfy user ' s query requirement for image. in the thesis, a semantic template and the mechanism of dynamic relevant feedback are defined so that it can express user ' s query semantic and improve retrieval precision and useable capability for image retrieval

    研究了模糊檢索方法和相關反饋機制在圖象檢索中的應用，提出了一種模糊圖象數據模型和模糊空間的概念，該模型將可視特徵、空間特徵、語義特徵看作超屬性，既充分利用了傳統關系數據庫的優點，同時又考慮了圖象數據以及模糊查詢的特點，文中提出的模糊空間和模糊相似性度量方法能支持基於模糊特徵的圖象查詢，較好地體現用戶圖象查詢的應用需求，文中定義的語義模板和相關反饋機制能在一定程度上表達用戶的查詢語義，提高圖象檢索的準確率和易用性。
  5. How ironic that even at a dinner organized for a hearing center, the organizers had succumbed to political correctness and provided an interpreter but had failed to think about the needs of the very group of people who are the recipients of the center ' s services

    甚至在聽力中心組織的晚會上，組織者也屈從于政治上的正確而提供手語翻譯機，卻疏於考慮大部分接受該中心服務的人群的需求，多麼具有諷刺意義！
  6. This paper based on the hj04a railway signal computer system which is developed by the research institute of microcomputer, hefei university of technology. according to requirement of the interlocking software " s reliability and safety. considered with the software requirement analysis, combining the uml and z, we finally design the interlocking software specification which is completeness, consistency, no redundancy, no different meanings and is consistent with the demand of the system

    本論文針對合肥工大微型計算機應用研究所研究開發的hj04a鐵路信號計算機聯鎖系統，根據計算機聯鎖系統聯鎖軟體設計可靠性和安全性要求，從軟體的需求分析著手，綜合uml統一建模語言方法和形式化描述語言z語言的方法，設計出完全的、一致的、無冗餘的、無歧義的、符合系統要求的聯鎖軟體規格說明書。
  7. In the last sect of this part, we give the chart of the dynamic requirement modeling for supporting mass customization. for mass customization, we design the requirement property, semantic requirement description and principle for them

    針對大規模定製，我們設計了相關的需求屬性、需求語義描述結構和規則，並通過需求鏈式結構和需求映射將所有需求相關的內容有機地結合在一起。
  8. Requirements analysis, system frame design, algorithm design, code compile and software test of protection setting verifying and analysis system of sub power system are all accomplished. main research work of this paper is concentrated on three respects : ( 1 ) knowledge expressing of mathematic model and physics model of power system using relation database and object oriented language, ( 2 ) new methods of in - substation topology and net topology analysis based on topology of hierarchical model, ( 3 ) father research of protection coordination considering difference of protection setting verifying and fixing

    論文提出了進行保護定值在線校驗的意義和方法，並按照軟體工程的規范化開發的要求，完成了滄州地區電網保護定值在線校驗分析系統的需求分析、系統框架設計、演算法設計、代碼編寫和軟體測試的大部分工作，主要的研究工作集中在： （ 1 ）利用關系數據庫和面向對象語言對電網進行物理模型和數學模型上的知識表示。
  9. In the filtering sub - system using ontology - based profile, we introduce an approach to construct the user ’ s profile based on ontology. ontology provides a formal way to describe the semantics relations between the concepts by using the means of concept - properties model. two algorithms have been designed to calculate the semantic similarity between feature vector and the profile, which have been impoved according to the evaluated results

    在基於本體模板的信息過濾子系統中，本文以本體的形式來描述用戶的需求模板，利用本體中的概念關系模型來體現概念間的語義關聯關系，並設計了兩種計算文本特徵向量與本體模板語義相似度的演算法，並根據實驗結果對這兩種演算法進行了改進。
  10. ( 5 ) user management system is built by asp technology on the server - side. user ' s register and logging is accepted and the user permission for different group is designed ( program files referred to appendix 1 ) ; the connection between web server and plastic die material database system realized by ado, odbc technology, which will guarantee the mutual information transportation between the database system and different terminals ; ( 6 ) further study of expert system is discussed and the implementing reasoning base on plastics mould material selection neural networks is put forward and key problems is also discussed. according to the requirements of sustainability, extended knowledge frame of mould selection and track algorithm meeting the requirements of dynamics, history, structuralism, illegibility, unintegrity and uncertainty are verified and corresponding examples are also put forward

    （ 3 ）通過ado 、 odbc技術實現web服務器與塑料模具材料數據庫系統的連接，從而保證了塑料模具材料數據庫系統和各終端之間信息的雙向傳遞； （ 4 ）在服務器端利用asp技術建立塑料模具材料遠程選擇優化專家系統交互界面，通過標準數據庫查詢語言，客戶能對數據庫中的塑料模具材料信息進行查詢（程序文件列表參見附錄1 ） ；廣東丁業人學1學m學位淪義門）在服務器端利用sp技術建立用戶管理系統，接受用戶的注冊、登錄消求，為不同等級的用戶設定相應的權限（程序文件列表參見附錄1 ） ； （ 6 ）討論了進一步完善該專家系統所需做的工作，提出塑料模具選材神經網路批理的實現方案，並對其中的關鍵問題進行了討論：按照可持續發展的要求，對擴展的模具選材知識框架、滿足動忐性、歷史性、結構性、模糊性、個大根性、不硯定性等需求的跟蹤演算法進行了論證並給出計算示例。
  11. In many ways they are rather code - oriented : following a route that says that the key part of documentation is source code. the agile java program development method is one of agile methods. in this paper, the agile java program development method begins with the analysis of system requirements, draws use case modelings, abstracts class diagrams, transforms alsd, and generates the java code at last

    本文提出的方法從系統需求入手，使用uml （ unifiedmodelinglanguage ，統一建模語言）用例圖捕獲系統的需求，建立用例模型；從用例圖出發抽象出類圖；然後使用alsd （ abstractlogicalstructurediagrams ，抽象邏輯結構圖）對類方法的行為過程進行可視化定義，最後可根據類圖和alsd自動生成java源代碼。
  12. The structural framework of the on - line test system has been built in the paper, based on j2ee and xml. uml is integrated into the development of web application in virtue of rose to get visual system model. the system requirements and design models are defined by uml diagrams such as use case diagram, class diagram, sequence diagram, collaboration diagram, component diagram, and deployment diagram. web pages, component objects, data tables and databases are all regarded as a class or an object. the modeling process bases on the views of real world. the design and development process is established according to the views of software engineering. the online examination system which bases on j2ee can fully use the jsp 、 javabean 、 servlet 、 xml, flexibility of three - tier model to optimize the system performance and to enhance. the development value

    同時藉助rose工具將uml語言和web應用開發結合起來，進行可視化建模，利用uml的用例圖、類圖、時序圖、合作圖、組件圖和部署圖等，定義系統需求，描述系統設計，將web頁面、組件對象、數據表和數據庫都作為類或對象，按照真實世界的觀點進行建模，依據軟體工程學的觀點制定設計開發步驟。本系統以j2ee體系結構為基礎，充分利用jsp 、 javabean 、 servlet 、 xml組件和三層模式的靈活性來簡化開發過程，優化系統性能，從而提高了系統的開發價值。
  13. The foundation of this approach is the web services related ontology. this dissertation focuses on the semantic web services composition and aims to develop a technology which can automatically and flexibly compose various existing services to fulfill users ’ tasks according to their requirements, thus realize so - called service on demand

    本文研究的是基於語義web的服務自動組合技術，目標是能根據用戶的需求將各種己有的web服務自動地組合起來、協同工作完成用戶的任務，使服務可以靈活地滿足用戶的需求，實現「按需服務」 。
  14. This dissertation focuses on the semantic web services composition and aims to develop a technology which can automatically and flexibly compose various existing services to fulfill users " tasks according to their requirements, thus realize so - called service on demand

    本文研究的是基於語義web的服務自動組合技術，目標是使軟體agent能根據用戶的需求將各種已有的web服務自動地組合起來、協同工作完成用戶的任務，使服務可以靈活地滿足用戶的需求，實現「按需服務」 。
  15. The key definitions of spatio - temporal data modeling are summarized and the requirements of spatio - temporal database community, including temporal semantics, spatial semantics, spatio - temporal semantics and query capabilities are specified

    摘要闡述了時空數據建模的主要定義，分析了時空數據庫領域的建模需求，包括時態語義、空間語義、時空語義和查詢能力。
  16. From the angle of the meanings and functions of the minority color language, the paper expounded the notion foundation of totem worship that decided the colors of the zhuang costume, the aesthetic demand behind the combinations of the costume ' s colors, and the function of those color languages to sign individual society relegation to offer the inspirations for modem design and widen the design thinking field

    摘要從少數民族色彩語言的語義和功能的角度出發，闡述壯族人民選擇服飾色彩的圖騰崇拜的觀念根源，及色彩組合搭配的審美需求和標示個體社會歸屬的功能，為現代色彩設計提供根植於民間的啟示，開拓設計思路。
  17. In actual work there are so many types of instrument and they are changed usually. the operator must have the ability to compete instructions. in order to advance, the performance of the system, there must be some new way to interact with the system

    由於生產實際中的指令種類相當多且隨時可能因實際需求而變動，所以對操作員的要求較高，而且工作繁重，因此為了更加有效的發揮系統的功能，該文配合系統原有的指令原語、宏定義命令機制，提出了使用戶的操作更加容易和方便的命令生成器。
  18. Although the software specification described using natural language is easy to write and understand, its validity, integrality, non - ambiguity, consistency are hard to guarantee. the process of verification can only be done by manpower which is not normative and not rigorous. and the complexity of a lot of software has made it impossible to check the specifications artificially

    需求規格說明是需求分析階段的產品，我們通常採用的是未使用任何限制非形式化的自然語言進行描述，這種自然語言書寫的需求說明，雖然易於理解和使用，但難以保證其正確性、完整性、無二義性、一致性，驗證過程只能採用不太規范、不太嚴格的人工走查的方法進行檢查，稍微復雜一些軟體的需求規格說明的檢查，實際上已經超出了人工檢查的能力。
  19. The construction of the campus network teaching resources of the language training in school for deaf - mutes is based on the needs of special education, is instructed to systematical the theoretical, following the technique criterion of country issuance

    構建聾校語言訓練教學資源庫具有重要的意義。聾校語言訓練資源庫的建設應以特殊教育需求為前提，以系統理論為指導，遵循國家頒布的技術規范，在較大范圍內實現資源的開放與共享。
  20. At the same time, we give the xml language of the requirement property and logic operation with the requirement description

    我們還給出了系統需求的語義描述的結構和規則，及與之配套的邏輯操作描述。
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