誤差常數 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [wùchāchángshǔ]
誤差常數
英文
error constants-
This paper analyses the critical angle method that often use in focus detected. we receive two relations, the first relation between refractive index of the critical - angle prism and focus - error signal ; the second relation between numerical aperture of object lens and out - of - focus error signal
本文針對伺服系統中常用的調焦方法-臨界角方法進行了分析,理論上得到臨界角棱鏡的折射率、物鏡的數值孔徑與離焦誤差信號的關系。The influence of the cloud droplet spectrum character and the spectrum growth and change is considered, which does not use a cut - off value for conversion from cloud water into rain water process. in the continuous coalescence equation, the particles fall velocity difference is not moved out from the integral, but is integrated in the equation as the function of diameter d to avoid the error of using particles average fall velocity. in the new scheme, generation rate of graupel due to the collection of snow by graupel and the collection of cloud ice by graupel are included
雲中凝結核ccn的數濃度採用超幾何函數表示;雲水向雨水的自動轉換過程採用grabowski ( 1999 )的公式,考慮了雲滴譜的特徵和發展變化對該過程的影響,而不是採用原方案給定閾值的方法描述該過程;對連續碰並方程不再將粒子落速差作為常量提出積分號外,而是直接作為粒子直徑函數在積分號內求解,這樣處理可以迴避使用粒子群的平均落速帶來的誤差;增加了霰和雪、霰和冰晶的碰並微物理過程。( 2 ) the liman problem is normally adopted to check the liability of numerical method. the calculation error was within 9 % by comparison with the theoretic solutions of liman problem in the following case, the dimensionless calculation length was 2 with high pressure zone 0. 8, and the dimensionless state parameters were p1 = 2, p2 = 1, p1 = p2 = 1, u1 = u2 = 0. experiment results in literature [ 8 ] were used to check the adaptability of the numerical model developed here for unconfined gas cloud explosions and the calculation error was within 13 %
( 2 )數值方法的可靠性通常用黎曼問題的解析解檢驗,本文以無量綱計算區長度為2 ,高壓區長度為0 . 8 ,狀態參數為p _ 1 = 2 , p _ 2 = 1 , _ 1 = _ 2 = 1 , u _ 1 = u _ 2 = 0條件下的黎曼問題解析解對所編制的爆炸場計算程序進行了考核,結果表明該程序的計算誤差在9以內;為考核本文計算模型預測開敞空間氣雲爆炸的適用性,以文獻[ 8 ]的實驗數據進行了校核,計算誤差在13以內。A experienced equation which is summarized by many experiments is used to determine the number of mesosphere nerve cell and a sort of new square - sum function of errors is adopted. its characteristic is that weight errors of possible exceptional point is less. accordingly, the effect of errors of possible exceptional point is reduced, which make actual function relation simulation easier
本系統針對bp演算法的局限性,給出了一種優化的bp演算法,採用經過大量實驗總結出的經驗公式來確定隱層神經元的個數,並選取了一種新的誤差平方和函數,該函數的特點是對一些可能的異常點的誤差權值設計的較小,從而降低了異常值誤差帶來的影響,便於模擬出真實的函數關系。This text divides into five chapters altogether : chapter one in the introduction, have introduced the common sensor of displacement, has pointed out the fine characteristic of hall ' s sensor, put forward the basic task ; chapter two have introduced the basic operation principle of hall ' s component ; chapter three introduce hall temperature performance, electromagnetic characteristic, zero error, frequency characteristic and these parameter commonly used compensation method and hall simple application of component ; chapter four having recommended the measurement principle of the feedback servo mechanism, systematic implementation method, the experimental result has appeared, structure the mathematics model, and has analysed the error ; chapter five have pointed out the developing direction in the future while looking forward to
本文共分為五章:第一章緒論中,介紹了常見的位移傳感器,指出了霍爾傳感器的優良特性,提出了基本任務;第二章介紹了霍爾元件的基本工作原理;第三章介紹了霍爾元件的溫度性能、電磁特性、零位誤差、頻率特性以及這些參數常用的補償方法和霍爾元件的簡單應用;第四章介紹了反饋隨動機構的測量原理,系統的實現方法,給出了實驗結果,構建了數學模型,並對誤差進行了分析;第五章展望中指出了今後的發展方向。We will express the confidence interval in standard errors rather than in numerical values.
表達置信區間通常使用平均誤差,而不使用具體數值。21 pajarola r, sainz m, lario r. extreme splatting : external memory multiresolution point visualization. department of computer science, university of california irvine, 2004, uci - ics - 04 - 14. 22 airey j m, rohlf j h, brooks f p jr. towards image realism with interactive update rates in complex virtual building environments
二是考察各個層次結點的幾何誤差情況,並為每種幾何誤差記錄序列中最先滿足該誤差要求的層次片段,以便成象時能很快剔除太粗糙的點數據,這對于模型的近距離成象是非常有用的。The compensative relations between the tilt angular errors and groove - width difference were obtained and the compensative methods were discussed
針對光柵拼接中的轉角誤差和光柵常數誤差,得到了誤差間的相互補償關系式,並對補償方式進行了討論。The paper proceeds from the transient equation for voltage and torque, analyze the electromechanic time constant of permanent - magnet dc servomotors based on the theory, and compare with the several testing methods which are used normal in the engineering, point out the difference and applying area also for the testing error which is led to possibly
摘要為了準確評價伺服電動機的動態性能指標,從電機的電壓、轉矩平衡方程式出發,在理論上對永磁直流伺服電動機的時間常數進行了分析探討,並對工程實際中常用的幾種測試方法進行分析和比較,指出其差別和適用范圍以及可能造成的測試誤差。The loss will be decreased by using single - mode fiber or poledzation holding fiber in recent work we measured the verdet constant of the samples and tested the chederistic of magnetic - optical glass bare fibel then, we analyzc the resource of ermrs, which are coupling effect, stability of the light source, polarizers, defects of the magnetic - optical glass flber and coupling effects between different modes
採用單模光纖或偏振保持光纖將降低損耗。論文測試了樣品的費爾德常數,研究了磁光玻璃裸光纖的偏振特性。分析了誤差的主要來源:耦合效果、光源的穩定性、偏振片對光路的影響、裸光纖自身缺點和模式耦合的影響。So the characteristics of these four groups of optical field arrangements are compared and the corresponding error analysis is made
為此通過對上述4種光場的特點進行分析比較,給出了通常採用的光場參數下的誤差分析。However, due to measurement, instrumental, computational, and even human errors, the measured process data always mix with noise ineluctably
然而,由於測量誤差、儀表精度、計算誤差甚至是人為因素,過程測量數據通常不可避免地存在噪聲。Unlike the normal two stages estimate method ( the usual nonparametric weighted method combined with the least square estimate ), considering the characteristics of this model, this paper uses the least square estimate combining with the usual nonparametric weighted method and defines the estimators and n2 for the unknown parameter, the unkown fuction g ( ) and the unknown variance of errors 2
與通常採用的兩階段估計方法即非參數權函數法結合最小二乘法不同,考慮到此模型本身的特性,本文採用最小二乘法結合一般非參數權函數估計方法,定義了未知待估參數和未知函數g ( ? )及誤差方差~ 2的估計量( ? ) _ n , ( ? ) _ n ( ? )和(Transformed the six - bar guide - bar mechanism realizing linear displacement in automatic instruments into a basic rotating guide - bar mechanism, established the mathematical model of velocity approaching constant by the classical approximate synthesis theory and the modern error theory, discussedthe influences of the existent region of main mechanismic parameters on kinematic and dynamic properties, analysed the theoretical transmission ratio error, advances systematic, complete steps and methods for dimensional synthesis of this mechanism with computer aided design
將自動化儀表中實現線性輸出的六桿導桿機構轉化為基礎轉動導桿機構,應用經典的機構近似綜合理論與現代的誤差理論,建立了速度逼近常數的數學模型,討論了主要機構參數存在區域及對運動、動力性能的影響,分析了傳動比理論誤差,提出了系統完整的計算機輔助尺度綜合的步驟與方法。Abstract : this article discussed the causes of errors in nc program of machining screw using non - instant center envelope method. an analytical method to check the accuracy of nc program has been given, thus the theory basis of improving nc program has been provided in this article
文摘:對目前常用的無瞬心包絡法螺桿加工數控程序中產生誤差的原因進行了分析研究,提出了一種校驗數控程序精度的分析方法,為改進數控程序提供了理論依據。Several materials with large coefficient of expansion were selected to make packaging components, and it was found that the packaging materials have good temperature sensitivity and compatibility with optical fibers. experimental accuracy and repetition of fbg temperature sensitivity and compensation were discussed. have selected several materials which has bigger coefficient of expansion to do packaging components, have made many temperature experiments, there have not flaws, such as aging, crackle, absciss layer, packaging materials have good temperature sensitivity and compatibility with optical fiber ; have designed the simple and practical packaging components, have performed a serials of experiments about accuracy and repetition of fbg wave - length, have obtained the first step conclusion ; have analyzed the result and made comparison between the result of different experiment, have summarized the best packaging effect and several rules to reduce mistskes
本文所做的主要工作包括以下幾個內容:一、選取了常見的熱膨脹系數大的材料製作封裝元件,經過多次一80到80反復測試,封裝元件沒有出現老化開裂、封裝裂紋、空洞、離層等缺陷,封裝材料具有良好的溫敏穩定性及復用性,與光纖相容性較好;二、對光纖光柵進行簡單、實用的封裝處理,就封裝效果的優劣性、波長測量的準確度、重復性和封裝時產生的波長損失等方面進行了一系列的實驗,得出了初步的結論;三、對溫敏和溫度補償式封裝的實驗數據進行了詳細的分析和對比,從數字上對溫變過程中光纖光柵中心波長的改變及溫變曲線進行了定量的分析,在大量實驗數據分析結果的基礎上,總結出哪種材料封裝效果更好,以及如何有效的減小實驗誤差。The probability of normal r. v. with absolute value less then and equal to one, two, and three unit standard deviations are calculated from error function, the cumulate probability distribution of normal density
常態分佈隨機變數絕對值小於等於一個、兩個、三個標準差之機率分別代入累積機率分佈函數(誤差函數)算出其對應之機率。Asymptotic error constant
漸近誤差常數Method of exterior measuring shore beacon is put forward by using evaluation precision of original azimuth of missile aiming, mathematic model of aiming measurement error and data processing method
提出了方位瞄準測量誤差的數學模型及數據處理方法。對試驗數據序列的缺損值採用了插值的方法,對異常值進行了估計、檢驗。By studying the driving principle of the joint and types of gearing set in common use, the numerical characteristics of errors of some actual robots are analyzed with the method of statistics and probability
並根據機器人關節驅動原理,結合各種常用傳動裝置,應用統計和概率分析的方法,綜合分析了實際機器人機構各種誤差的數值特徵。分享友人