調凝水泥 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [diàoníngshuǐ]
調凝水泥 英文
regulated set cement
  • 調 : Ⅰ動詞1 (配合得均勻合適) harmonize; suit well; fit in perfectly 2 (使配合得均勻合適) mix; adju...
  • : 動詞1. (凝結) congeal; curdle; coagulate 2. (注意力集中) fix
  • : 名詞1 (由兩個氫原子和一個氧原子結合而成的液體) water 2 (河流) river 3 (指江、河、湖、海、洋...
  • : 泥名詞1 (含水的半固體狀的土) mud; mire 2 (像泥的東西) any paste like matter; mashed vegetable...
  • 水泥 : cement; -lith
  1. Specially, the axial tensile strength of the interface of the new and old concrete has reached above 2. 40mpa, greatly surpassing the preconcert goal ( > 1. 0mpa ), and its flexural strength also above 5. 80mpa, having surpassed the preconcert target and the standard request ( 4. 50mpa ). ( 2 ) after hardening 4h and 8h the compressive strength of the patched concrete is bigger than 20 mpa, which can satisfy the request of fast patching. ( 3 ) the ych color material, which is mixed into rapid sulfoaluminate cement - concrete patching material, can take better effect and avoid chromatism on the appearance of new - old concrete

    特別是新老混土界面的軸向抗拉強度已達2 . 40mpa以上,大大超過原定目標(大於1 . 0mpa ) ,其界面抗折強度也在5 . 80mpa以上,也已超過原定指標及規范要求(大於或等於4 . 50mpa ) ; ( 2 )修補混土硬化后4h 、 8h抗壓強度大於20mpa ,能滿足快速修補的要求; ( 3 )在快硬硫鋁酸鹽土修補材料中摻入自配的ych調色材料,能較好地起到調色作用,避免新老混土表面色差。
  2. This thesis investigated and researched on non - loaded crack, especially those caused by thermal - shrink, and analyzed the thermal - shrink stress of beam, slab and continuous - wall, found that according data of civil and overseas offered thermal - shrink calculating formula without considering effect of factors, such as the cement quantity, using of aruhuesiru, aggregate size and quantity of sand, which made the result data smaller. in addition, there are not enough construct measure in code

    本文對非荷載裂縫,特別是溫度?收縮裂縫進行了調查研究,並對兩端或四周約束的梁、板和底部約束的地下連續墻進行了收縮應力分析,發現國內外有關文獻給出的收縮計算公式沒有考慮泵送商品混土的用量、外加劑使用、骨料粒徑和砂用量等因素的影響,計算出的混土收縮量往往偏小;另外, 《規范》中針對溫度?收縮裂縫的構造措施不足。
  3. Study achievement appears as following aspects : ( 1 ) yellow river estuary gate river flow and tide flow mixed area is not keep standing deposition status, on special income water and sediment conditions, boundary conditions and oceanic power conditions, this area may on the scour status ; ( 2 ) observed from estuary sediment deposition distributing process : delta and sea offing area sediment deposition vary trend is similar, each part sediment deposition scale varies as wave shape ; ( 3 ) on estuary gate, affect the sediment deposition factors, primary factors are tide prop, the gate widens gradually, estuary gate have branches, brine induced flocculation. this paper study the estuary gate widen, estuary gate have branches to affect the river channel deposition in quantity ; ( 4 ) based on field measured data, for the first time, deduce the estuary sediment deposition and distributing regress formula which can estimate estuary different areas sediment deposition volume ; ( 5 ) this subject demonstrate the estuary delta coastline dynamic balance conception, build the relationship between the estuary income sediment with deposition land area, draw the following important conclusion : when estuary years - averaged income sediment keeps at 345 million tons, the delta coastline may on the dynamic balance status. ( 6 ) this subject firstly brings up estuary sediment optimized control conception, and has the primary study on the macroscopically optimized control conception method

    研究認為: ( 1 )黃河河口口門逕流潮汐區域並非持續保持淤積狀態,在特定的來來沙、邊界條件和海洋動力條件下,該區域可以處于沖刷狀態; ( 2 )從河口沙沉積分配的過程來看:三角洲與濱海區沙的沉積變化趨勢是基本一致的,各部位的沙沉積比例變化基本呈波動狀態,且三角洲與濱海區沙的沉積比例與來沙量密切相關,基本成正比關系; ( 3 )在口門處,影響沙沉淤的因素主要集中在潮汐頂托、口門逐漸加寬、河口門分汊、鹽造成絮等,本報告主要對口門加寬,口門西妥理工大學工程碩士專業學位論文分漢對河道淤積的影響進行了定量分析: (一扣根據實測資料首次建立了河贖流路沙沉積分配的回歸計算式,據此可以預估計算河口不同區域沙的沉淤量; 、 5 )本項研究首次論證了河口三角洲岸線動態平衡的概念,並建立了黃河河口來沙量與造陸面積的相關關系,得出了當河口多年平均來沙量維持在3 . 45億t時其河口三角洲岸線則可能處于動態平衡狀態的重要結論; 『 6 )本項研究首次提出了河口沙優化調控的概念,並對其宏觀優化調控模式進行了初步探討。
  4. The effects of gypsum on fluidity of cement mortar and setting time of cement paste are not significant when it used as retarder of cement. whereas, when 0. 3 % ca - lignosulphonate or ca - solassate added in cement used anhydrite gypsum as retarder, loss of fluidity of cement mortar is rapid, quick setting is occurred

    但是,在硬石膏調凝水泥中摻加0 . 3的木鈣和糖鈣緩劑卻能使砂漿流動度經時損失加快,凈漿表現出促現象,發生外加劑與的不相容問題。
  5. By means of inquisition, the paper analyzes the causes of cement concrete pavement damage in earlier period, divides its damage into stages and analyzes the damage mechanism in theory, then puts forward relevant countermeasure for all stages. on base of these, by studying large quantity of experiments indoors combined testing road, the technique of pressing mortar under cement concrete plank and changing pavement plank, the material used to quickly repair pavement and system for draining off water are analyzed and researched in detail from principle to craft. at same tune, all kinds of repairing material and technique adaptable to cement concrete pavement are put forward

    本文通過對土路面破損的調查,分析了造成土路面早期破損的原因;劃分了土破壞階段,對不同階段的破壞機理進行了理論分析,並相應的提出了各階段的維修養護對策;在此基礎上,通過大量的室內試驗並結合試驗路的研究,重點對土板底壓漿技術、土路面的換板技術、土路面的快速修補材料以及對土路面的排系統從技術、原理到材料工藝進行了詳細研究和理論分析,提出了適應各種土路面破壞的修補材料和修補技術;最後本文還對修築土路面提出了具有指導性的建議。
  6. On the basis of investigation and analysis, the author, directed against such diseases in cement concrete pavement as rupture, hollow, crack and mud - pumping, presents the measures of replacing the whole slab and filling slurry

    調查分析的基礎上,針對舊土路面板的斷裂、脫空、裂縫和唧等病害,提出了整板更換或壓漿灌入等方法。
  7. According to many years experience of dealing with client quality complains, the author introduced in brief its principle and content, and laid emphsis on the common quality complains of cement enterprise, such as concrete strength is lack, the concrete setting time is unnormal, the concrete slump constant is a little small and the loss is high, compatibility between cement and admixture is bad, cement color changes, concrete surface rise sand and cement agglomerate

    作者結合自己多年處理顧客質量投訴的經驗,簡單介紹了處理顧客質量投訴的調查原則和內容;重點對廠最常見的質量投訴內容包括混土強度不足,結時間異常;混土坍落度偏小,經時損失大;與外加劑相容性不好;顏色變化、混土地面起砂及結塊等等投訴,分別進行了現象描述,原因分析和調查方法介紹。
  8. Chengzhi, z., w. aiqin, and t. mingshu, “ the filling role of pozzolanic material ”, cement and concrete research, vol. 26, no. 6, pp. 943 - 947 ( 1996 )

    陳清泉、陳振川、袁宏續和詹穎雯,爐石為熟料與填加料對混土特性影響之文獻及國外淚況調查研究,營建研究中心( 1987 ) 。
  9. Using processed march cylinder, tapered circular mould, u - shaped instrument, l - shaped concrete fluidity instrument and some other testing instruments, and after research and study to physical and chemical property of various raw material. systematic tests have been carried out in respect of consistency between cement and additive, concrete fluidity, concrete filling - up - space and penetration capability and concrete anti - segregation property, basing on prudent and careful analysis to results of 34 - time tests a nd more than 500 data, and with utilization of combined additive, we finally conclude the proper mix design range for the self - densifying high performance concrete with ideal working performance at all respects

    通過加工的march筒、截錐形圓模、 u型儀、 l型混土流動儀等實驗儀器以及對各種原材料的物理及化學性能展開詳盡的調查研究,進行了多種材料下的與外加劑相容性、混土的流動性、混土的填充性和鋼筋通過性、混土的抗離析性等系統試驗,在對34組試驗、 500多個數據的詳細認真分析的基礎上,利用復合后的外加劑,得出各項工作性能均較佳的自密實混土所用原材料比例范圍。
  10. Based on understanding of many practices of asphalt overlay on old cement concrete pavement in our country and rehabilitation of boai road in zhongshan city, this paper analyzes and studies the rehabilitation technology of old cement concrete pavement systematically, includes : ( 1 ) the assessment for structure characteristic of old cement concrete pavement a correct assessment for pavement distress and structure characteristic of old cement concrete pavement before overlay is the stick point of preventing reflection cracking and guarantee the success of rehabilitation, which requires understanding how the structure characteristic of old pavement effects the stress and reflection cracking of the asphalt overlay

    本文在調查了解國內許多舊路改造實踐工程的前提下,基於中山市博愛一路的改造實踐,對舊土路面瀝青罩面改造進行了系統的分析研究。主要的研究內容包括: ( 1 )原有路面結構性能的評估在瀝青混土加鋪罩面之前對舊土路面的損壞情況和結構狀況進行正確的評價是解決反射裂縫和保證加罩成功至關重要的一環,其前提就是要了解舊土路面的結構特性對瀝青罩面層中的應力和反射裂縫的影響。
  11. Based on the investigation and analysis on the design structure, factual structure, damage, drainage, traffic volume, construction of cement concrete pavement in zhengzhou, this paper finds out the defect on design, construction and maintenance of cement concrete pavement, and discusses the main reasons which cause it to damage in theory and practice

    本文通過對鄭州市具有代表性的土路面結構設計狀況、實際路面結構狀況、破損狀況、排狀況、交通量狀況、施工情況、養護情況的詳細調查和較系統的分析,找出了土路面設計、施工、養護等方面存在的不足,並從理論和實踐上論證了這些不足是造成土路面損壞的主要原因。
  12. In order to model the portland cement concrete ( pcc ) pavement performance, about 200 pavement sections with typical environment and maintenance level were selected from four districts of guangdong province, and then an investigation was made on their pavement structure pattern, distress, traffic volume and wheel path lane coefficient

    摘要為了建立土路面典型的使用性能預測模型,在廣東省確定了在環境條件、養護平等方面均有代表性的四個地區,從中選取有代表性的200條路段,對其結構組成、路面損壞、交通軸載及其車道分佈進行詳細調查。
  13. This paper according to related survey and experiment data, analyses some factors of frost and salt resistance based on the cement damage of concrete pavement of frost resistance mechanism, which may effect on the northeast area highway cement frost resistance of concrete pavement, then raises major measure of frost and ask resistance on cement concrete pavement based on the result of large quantities freeze and melt circulating experiment

    摘要根據現場調查及相關試驗數據,從土路面抗凍性破壞機理出發,分析了冬季除冰鹽對東北地區高速公路土路面抗凍性能的影響,提出了影響土路面抗鹽凍性能的主要因素,並根據實驗室內大量凍融循環試驗的結果,提出了提高土路面抗鹽凍性能的主要措施。
  14. Use the principle of material complex, carboxylic styrene - butadiene rubber latex added to the ordinary mortar forms pmm which takes the place of the conventional mortar as the surface coated. it can improve the cracking - proof feature, permeability, flexibility, as well as the compatibility with formwork concrete, to protect the formwork from corrosion and finally to enhance the durability of formwork concrete

    利用材料復合的原理在普通砂漿中摻入丁苯膠乳形成聚合物改性砂漿代替傳統的普通砂漿作為模網混土的表面保護層,以改善面層砂漿的抗裂性、抗滲性、柔韌性,提高其與模網混土的協調變形能力,從而保護內部鋼模網不受銹蝕並最終提高模網混土的耐久性。
  15. Chapter two the various guideline systems of pavement evaluation and test investigation have been analyzed, and the influence characteristic of various test evaluation guideline on the pavement performance, and the test evaluation guideline standard and the evaluation control guideline have been presented. the synthesis evaluation methods of the asphalt pavement and the cement concrete pavement have been investigated separately. the mechanism and field appliance status of such nondestructive equipment as fwd and grp have been introduced detailedly

    第二章對路面評價與檢測調查的各指標體系進行了分析,分析了各評價檢測指標對路面性能的影響特性,提出了檢測評價標準和評價指標,分別研討了土路面和瀝青路面綜合評價的方法,詳細介紹了路面無損檢測設備中fwd 、 grp的應用機理及近年來在路面檢測中的應用狀況。
  16. Based on the basic principles of densified systems containing homogeneously arranged ultra - fine particles ( dsp ) and reactive powder concrete ( rpc ) adopted by foreign researchers specialized in building materials, silica rume, ultra - fine fly ash, quartz powder, 52. 5 - class portland cement and superplasticizer were selected and mixed, the theoretic of mixed steel fiber reinforced cement - based composite materials and of micro - aggregate filling voids were applied, the composition was adjusted, the mixture ratio of rpc was optimized, a suitable curing schedule was adopted, in the result, an ultra - high performance concrete designated rpc was successfully prepared by normal technology methods

    本文基於超細粒聚密材料( dsp )和活性粉末混土( rpc )配製的基本原理,選用硅灰、粉煤灰、石英粉和硅酸鹽,輔以高效減劑,採用多重復合的技術路線,運用混雜鋼纖維增強理論和微集料填充密實原理,調整材料組成,優化混土配合比,結合適宜的養護制度,在現有技術條件下,成功制備出了rpc200材料。
  17. Therefore, there are some problems in the normal solutions proposed by current technical specification for maintenance, which may only be settled drastically by adjustment to structure composition of the pavement

    現行養護規范提出的常規養護對策所存在的問題,只有通過對土路面進行結構組合調整才能從根本上得以解決。
  18. Based on lots of laboratory experiments and compare of different repairing projects, we think that both the first project and the second project are strengthening repairing and we recommend use the polymer cement mortar as repairing materials. that reason is that, only a very thin layer of cement concrete pavement in qinhuangdao has been loosed and destroyed and it ' s lower layer still satisfy design strength require. it ' s a feasible project to repair the loosing destroy cement concrete pavement

    通過對秦皇島市土路面的破壞現狀調查和試驗表明,除土路面表層鬆散破壞外,下面的強度仍然滿足設計強度的要求,通過大量的室內試驗和不同的修補方案的分析比較,課題組選擇了聚合物砂漿作為修補材料,對土路面表層鬆散破壞現象進行功能性養護維修。
  19. Therefore, the present paper, based on the existing achievements as well as an extensive study & investigation in combination with part of the achievements the author has derived by hosting or participating in the research programs of the cement concrete pavement, has led to three phases of fissures and breaking in the pavement slab on the condition that each performance of the subgrade is maintained, i. e. stages of formation in initial cracks, of accumulation & expansion in ruptures and of fissures & breakage in the pavement

    為此,本文在已有研究成果的基礎上通過廣泛調研,結合作者近幾年來主持或參加的有關土路面研究課題的部分成果,在路面基層的各種性能得到保障的前提下,通過理論研究和試驗研究,得出路面板的開裂破壞過程分為三個階段,即初始裂縫形成階段、裂縫累積和擴展階段以及路面斷裂破壞階段。
  20. The influence of retarder on the seaing time and ultimate strength of gypsum plaster was investigated in this paper. the experimental results indicate that the effect of single retarder, such as citric acid, is inferior to that of composite retarder which was made of blending citric acid with a few portland cement ( about 0. 5 ?, by weight ). the effect of different water - retention agents, such as polyvinyl alcohol ( pva ), carboxymethyl cellulose ( cmc ), and na - bentonite, etc., was also studied, and the results demonstrate that by means of adding organic and inorganic water - retention agent simultaneously the water - retention of plastering slurry can obviously be improved. the optimal mix proportion of gypsum plaster suitable to finish coat of walls and ceilings of buildings has been got by use of factorial experiment with orthogonal array accounting for interactions between factors each other

    研究了分別以檸檬酸、檸檬酸與普通硅酸鹽復合物作緩劑,調節粉刷石膏的結時間,並對比2種緩體系對石膏抗折、抗壓強度的影響.比較不同保劑(聚乙烯醇、羧甲基纖維素)以及相同量的保劑在不同工藝流程下保效果上的區別.探索了有機保劑和無機保劑對粉刷石膏的保性的影響.結果表明,檸檬酸與普通硅酸鹽的復合緩劑比單純的檸檬酸更能有效地延緩建築石膏的結,同時建築石膏的抗折、抗壓強度降低幅度減小
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