調整濾波器 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [diàozhěnglǜbōqì]
調整濾波器
英文
compensation filter- 調 : Ⅰ動詞1 (配合得均勻合適) harmonize; suit well; fit in perfectly 2 (使配合得均勻合適) mix; adju...
- 整 : Ⅰ形容詞1 (全部在內; 完整) whole; all; complete 2 (整齊) neat; tidy; orderly Ⅱ動詞1 (整理; 整...
- 濾 : 動詞(除去液體雜質) filter; strain
- 波 : Ⅰ名詞1 (波浪) wave 2 [物理學] (振動傳播的過程) wave 3 (意外變化) an unexpected turn of even...
- 器 : 名詞1. (器具) implement; utensil; ware 2. (器官) organ 3. (度量; 才能) capacity; talent 4. (姓氏) a surname
- 調整 : adjust; tune up; trim; trimming; variation; modulation; arrangement; debug; rectification; redres...
- 濾波器 : [電子學] electric filter; (electric) wave filter; filter
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For phonetic signal modulation, if the pass band range of the band pass filter ( bpf ) is 300hz - 3400hz, the anti - noise properties of laser are approximately independent of bias current and parameters of the cavity ; when the pass band range of bpf increases to a certain degree, modulating bias current and parameters of the cavity can improve the anti - noise properties of laser
對語音調制情況,如帶通濾波器的通帶范圍取為300hz - 3400hz ,則激光器的抗噪聲性能基本不依賴于偏置電流和腔內參數;當帶通濾波器的通帶范圍增大到一定程度,調整偏置電流和腔內參數可以實現半導體激光器的高抗噪聲性能。Fpga and dvb standard are introduced firstly, dvb - c standard and composition of its system are analyzed completely, development of modulator structure and dvb - c digital modulator composition are presented, more over, analysis of respective modular are given. then, principle of dvb - c digital modulator system are presented, they are error control technique 、 mqam 、 nyquist rule and root raised cosine filter 、 window design method for fir filter 、 multi - rate signal processing ( integer interpolating, conversion of fractional sampling, equal conversion of net structure, polyphase structure for filter, poly - phase structure for interpolator, multi - stage implementation of samplying conversion ) 、 distrubited algorithm 、 cic filter 、 dds 、 cordic algorithm
接著,專門利用一個章節闡述了dvb - c前端調制系統原理,他們了差錯控制技術、多進制調制( mqam ) 、 nyquist準則與平方根升餘弦濾波器、有限沖擊響應濾波器的窗函數設計法、多抽樣率信號處理包括(整數倍內插原理、分數倍抽樣率轉換、網路結構的等效結構、濾波器的多相表示、內插器的多相表示、抽樣率轉換的多級實現) 、分散式演算法、 cic濾波器、直接數字頻率合成( dds ) 、 cordic演算法。The carrier wave is modulated directly by the baseband signal at several frequency point in l band and s band. firstly, this paper clarifies the theory of i / q modulation, elaborates evm and acpl, and analyzes the effect of amplitude and phase unbalance and dc offset on evm. secondly we review the basic principle of phase locked loop and it ’ s composing parts, including the basic conception and design method of pll frequency synthesizer, especially introduce the charge pump pll frequency synthesizer in detail
首先,在闡述i / q正交調制基本原理的基礎上,通過對誤差矢量和鄰近通道功率泄漏的詳細分析,定性、定量地討論了各種非理想電路因素(如相位不平衡、幅度不平衡、直流偏差等)對調制器性能的影響;其次,介紹了鎖相環的工作原理和基本組成部分,包括鎖相環的設計和環路濾波器的設計,特別詳述了電荷泵鎖相頻率源;第三,介紹了採用直接調制技術模擬衛星信號的射頻前端的設計;最後,對整個直接射頻調制系統進行測試,結果基本上達到了課題要求。3. with comprehensive improvement of transponder including structural adjustment to lna ; optimization of ( phase locked loop ) pll filter ; structural adjustment to the transmitter and phase error adjustment to the intermediate frequency demodulation circuit, we have successfully enhanced sensitivity, expanded dynamic range, increased transmitting power and improved the spectrum purity ; decreased capture time for pll ; improved the signal quality after demodulation ; reduced its volume and power consumption. 4
3 、對通信機的全面改進,包括lna結構的調整、鎖相環環路濾波器的優化、發射部分結構的調整以及中頻解調電路的相差調整,提高了系統的接收靈敏度、改善了本振的頻譜純度、減少了鎖相環的鎖定時間、使中頻解調后的信號質量大為提高,同時還減少了體積、節約了系統的功耗。Then the paper analyzes control system of hybrid active power filter, the way of harmonic detecting and the principle of control system, digital low pass filter and the generation of pwm, on the base of which the paper designs a new parallel hybrid active power filter which is controlled by tms320lf2407, and detailedly introduces drive circuit of pwm, sampling circuit of current, voltage adjustment and protection circuit, communication circuit, liquid crystal display circuit
分析了混合型有源濾波器的控制系統、諧波檢測方法及控制原理、數字低通濾波器和pwm信號的產生,在此基礎上設計了一種基於tms320lf2407為控制核心的並聯混合型有源電力濾波器硬體原理圖。並對pwm驅動電路、電流采樣電路、電壓調整、按鍵輸入和保護電路、通信模塊、液晶顯示模塊進行了較詳細的分析說明。The innovations consist of : synthetically restraining the filter ' s divergence, as effectively improved the filter ' s numerical stability ; a parallel filter structure is creatively designed to eliminate system biases ; and sprt method is used to control the adjustment of the noise statistics, so as to ameliorate the tracking performance of time - variant noises
對常規的次優遞推sage自適應濾波器進行了改造,包括:對濾波結果發散進行綜合抑制,提高了濾波器的數值穩定性;採用并行結構,消除了結果偏差;應用sprt控制調整,增強了濾波器的動態跟蹤能力。This paper studies the characteristic of scatter from moving target in the situation of bistatic sar with stationary transmitter. the wvd method is used in the paper to estimate the doppler frequency parameter of the moving targets ; the wvd - radon method is used to restrain the cross - term. then we can use the result to adjust the parameter of the filter, and to achieve the moving targets imaging of bistatic sar
本文分析了發射機固定的雙站sar情況下的運動目標回波信號模型,應用wvd變換對發射機固定的雙站sar回波的多普勒信號參數進行估計,並採用wvd - radon變換來抑制wvd的交叉項,以調整濾波器參數,實現發射機固定的雙站sar對運動目標聚焦成像。The whole pwm circuit contains two subcircuit, the front - end is pwm module that make up of the counter that based on nine mosfet true - single - phase - clock d flip - flop ; the back - end is demodulated module, which is consist of a three order chebyshev low - pass filter used trans - conductor capacitor. all the subcircuits are simulated. at last, an approving simulated result of the whole circuit is given too
在調制部分,利用九管單相時鐘d觸發器構成計數器,並由此組成了脈沖寬度調制電路,同時給出了在典型溫度下的模擬結果;在解調部分,介紹了低通濾波器從無源到有源的設計方法,設計了三階切比雪夫低通跨導電容濾波器,同樣給出了相應的模擬結果;最後,作為將脈沖寬度調制電路和濾波器作為整體電路,以脈沖調頻波為輸入進行了模擬,取得了令人滿意的結果。Ust smoothness of contour filter and minimum threshold for contours
調整輪廓濾波器的平滑度和輪廓的最小域值The practical methods of signal pre - processing ( anti - disturbance filtering, data smoothing ) and character extraction ( differential limitation, absolute peak value, peak - to - peak value, area of wave and self - adaptive threshold adjustment ) are introduced
並介紹了一些實用的信號處理和特徵提取演算法,包括可以實時運算的用於抑制干擾的濾波器和數據平滑演算法及用於定量分析的差分超限數、絕對峰值、峰-峰值、波形下面積和自適應門限調整等演算法及其應用。At last, the experiment result proved the effectiveness of the spectrum rebuilding technology. the experiment result show that the wavelength detection accuracy is improved by an order of magnitude using the spectrum rebuilding technology compared with that obtained from direct peak search. some other schemes to enhance the accuracy are illustrated
最後列舉了其它幾種提高測量精度的方案,包括關鍵器件可調諧濾波器的位置變化提高信噪比,調整探測器pinfet的輸出電壓的零點以提高a / d採集卡的利用率,以及採用系統參考消除系統誤差造成的波長漂移。Traditional inertial mechanized - platform uses velocities to damp the system attitude to improve the precision of attitude, when the system acceleration is small. referring to the idea, this paper designeda damp kalman filter in strap - down attitude heading reference system ( ahrs ). the new method makes use of 3 - d accelerometer ' s measurements to estimate the system attitude, which is measured to compensate attitude errors. because the acceleration affected the precision of fiher directly, the fuzzy adaptive system was presented. the fuzzy logic inputs are three accelerations and the output is to control the measurement noise covariance matrix. simulations and experimental results prove that the damp algorithm can damp most of schuler oscillation and foucauh oscillation, so that to assure the filter convergence and efficiently improve the precision of strap - down ahrs
在系統機動性不強的情況下,傳統的平臺內阻尼演算法將系統本身的速度信息通過阻尼網路加到系統中,達到提高姿態角精度的目的.將這種平臺內阻尼的思想引入到捷聯慣性航姿系統中,在系統加速度較小的情況下,利用加速度計的輸出估計系統姿態角,通過卡爾曼濾波的形式補償系統姿態誤差.由於加速度的大小直接影響濾波器精度,本文設計了模糊自適應卡爾曼濾波演算法,根據三軸加速度計的輸出調整內阻尼量測誤差方差陣,從而避免了濾波器的發散.模擬和實驗驗證,內阻尼演算法可明顯抑制舒勒周期振蕩和傅科周期振蕩,避免了系統姿態漂移,有效提高了捷聯慣性航姿系統的精度This filter is a combination of adaptive ud decomposition kalman filter with quad method. it use quad method to detect and correct the gross errors in observations, use ud decomposition technique to improve computation precision and overcome the instability of filter caused by instability of values, when divergence of kalman filter had been detected, an adaptive filter is employed to adjust the prediction error covariance matrix
該法用擬準檢定法準確地探測和修正量測方程中存在的粗差;用ud分解演算法改進了計算精度,克服了由於數值不穩定帶來濾波的不穩定性;當判斷濾波器發散后,則啟用sage自適應濾波器,調整預測誤差方差,以克服濾波器的發散。Abstract : since piezoelectric resonant filter can not effectively prohibit higher - frequency harmonic, the mechanism of this problem has been discussed by means of a specific example which shows that there exists lots of undesirable resonant frequencies of piezoelectric that would let pass undesirable signals. to solve this problem , an ameliorated electrostatic mechanical resonant filter is proposed and a specific case is demonstrated. the example of electrostatic resonant micro - bridge asserts that by adjusting the gap of exciting capacitance the higher - frequency vibrating model of micro - bridge cannot be excited based on orthogonal character of intrinsic vibrating shape of micro - bridge, so that this kind of resonant filter can effectively filter out undesirable higher - frequency harmonic
文摘:提出壓電諧振濾波器不能很好地濾除高頻諧波的問題,結合一個具體例子理論推導了壓電諧振濾波器存在許多干擾諧振頻率,從而不能有效濾除一些特定頻率的干擾信號.為了解決這個問題,提出一種改進型的靜電激勵諧振濾波器.為了說明其可行性,具體分析了改進型雙端固支微梁靜電激勵諧振濾波器,理論推導證實基於雙端固支微梁的各階振型正交的原理,通過適當調整激振電容的間距,雙端固支微梁的高階振動模態受到很好的抑制,因此這種諧振濾波器可以有效阻止濾波器中心頻率的高頻諧波的通過Since piezoelectric resonant filter can not effectively prohibit higher - frequency harmonic, the mechanism of this problem has been discussed by means of a specific example which shows that there exists lots of undesirable resonant frequencies of piezoelectric that would let pass undesirable signals. to solve this problem , an ameliorated electrostatic mechanical resonant filter is proposed and a specific case is demonstrated. the example of electrostatic resonant micro - bridge asserts that by adjusting the gap of exciting capacitance the higher - frequency vibrating model of micro - bridge cannot be excited based on orthogonal character of intrinsic vibrating shape of micro - bridge, so that this kind of resonant filter can effectively filter out undesirable higher - frequency harmonic
提出壓電諧振濾波器不能很好地濾除高頻諧波的問題,結合一個具體例子理論推導了壓電諧振濾波器存在許多干擾諧振頻率,從而不能有效濾除一些特定頻率的干擾信號.為了解決這個問題,提出一種改進型的靜電激勵諧振濾波器.為了說明其可行性,具體分析了改進型雙端固支微梁靜電激勵諧振濾波器,理論推導證實基於雙端固支微梁的各階振型正交的原理,通過適當調整激振電容的間距,雙端固支微梁的高階振動模態受到很好的抑制,因此這種諧振濾波器可以有效阻止濾波器中心頻率的高頻諧波的通過Keywords : active power filter, voltage type harmonics, load voltage regulaton
關鍵詞:主動式電力濾波器、電壓型諧波、負載電壓調整。In the fifth chapter, the performance of transconductor - capacitor ( gm - c ) continuous time filter is discussed. due to process variation and parasitics, an automatic tuning is designed for center frequency and quality factor q. also, in this chapter, a two order bandpass filter with tunable is designed. the effects on filter ' s performance of the non - idealities of a cmos ota are studied and the computer simulations at the mos transistor level are carried out
第五章討論了跨導電容連續時間濾波器的性能特點,設計了一個中心頻率可調的二階帶通濾波器,為了使濾波器參數自動調整到設計標準值,從而保持其設計值的實現精度,論文給出了片內自校正(可調諧)環節。Also discussed the methods on how to realize the cwt both in time - domain and frequency - domain and how to design the gm - c bandpass filter used in realization of cwt. in order to optimize the performance of gm - c filter, linearization techniques are investigated and proposed. due to process variation and parasitics, an automatic tuning is designed for center frequency / 0 and quality factor q also, in this thesis, 16 - channel analogue cmos cwt circuit has been realized
論文圍繞連續小波變換的模擬電路實現這一熱點問題,討論了連續小波變換的時域和頻域實現方法;具體分析了并行結構與串列結構的優缺點;研究了頻域法中的跨導-電容帶通濾波器的設計;給出了改善跨導輸入級傳輸特性的線性程度並擴大線性范圍的具體方法;設計了片內自校正(可調諧)環節使濾波器參數自動調整到設計標準值;最後給出了16通道濾波器組實現小波變換的方法。Electrically, the proposed filter can be modified by adjusting the location of those poles to meet the system specfication
電性上,本濾波器可輕易調整損耗極點的位置以滿足系統要求。And a novel systematically method, using linear combination approach to design high order filter, has been proposed. the designed filters can be adapted by adjusting the bias currents, without changing the physical structure. the results of the examples and pspice simulator show the advantages and availabilities of this method
並且提出了多項式線性組合法,採用該方法不但能設計出所要求的高階電流濾波器,而且能在不改變物理結構的情況下,利用電流控制傳送器的特性,調整其偏置電流,實現濾波器輸出特性的改變。分享友人