譜條件 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [pǔtiáojiàn]
譜條件 英文
spectral condition
  • 譜 : Ⅰ名詞[書面語]1 （按類別或系統編成的書或冊子等） table; chart; register 2 （指導練習的格式或圖形）...
  • 條 : Ⅰ名詞1 （細長的樹枝） twig 2 （條子） slip; strip 3 （分項目的） item; article 4 （層次; 秩序; 條...
  • 件 : Ⅰ量詞（用於個體事物） piece; article; item Ⅱ名詞1. （指可以一一計算的事物） 2. （文件） letter; correspondence; paper; document
  • 條件 : 1. （客觀的因素） condition; term; factor 2. （提出的要求） requirement; prerequisite; qualification
  1. And then facing the problem of the channel estimation of the adaptive modulation system, we conclude out the channel estimation algorithms on maximum likelihood ( ml ) estimation and maximum a posteriori ( map ) estimation under the condition of flat fading channel and selective fading channel in detail. to meet flat fading channel, we simulate the relationship of the ratio between the error covariance in map estimation and ml estimation and pilot symbol message length. the conclusion can be drawn from these results

    接著，對自適應調制系統中的通道估計問題難點，詳細推導了平衰落通道條件下和選擇性衰落通道條件下最大似然（ ml ）估計和最大后驗概率（ map ）估計演算法，針對平衰落通道，我們模擬了map估計和ml估計的方差與導頻符號長度的關系，模擬結果表明，錯誤方差受多譜勒頻率的變化影響最大，並且對實際的自適應調制系統，導頻符號長度的取值超過20個符號長度時， map通道估計明顯優于ml通道估計。
  2. Hplc analysis indicated that a. vera l. growing under shaded conditions had remarkably lower aloin content in its leaves that it growing under natural light did

    高效液相色譜分析結果顯示，生長在遮蔭條件下的庫拉索蘆薈葉片，蘆薈素含量明顯低於生長在自然光照下的含量。
  3. Transmission electron microscope and hplc were adopted to study cellular ultrastructures and aloin contents of aloe vera l. growing under shaded condition and natural light

    摘要分別用透射電子顯微鏡技術、高效液相色譜法研究了生長在遮蔭和自然光照條件下庫拉索蘆薈葉片的超微結構和蘆薈素含量。
  4. The test must work in a specify rotation spectrum, temperature spectrum and load spectrum to analogize the reality condition

    實驗器要在一定的載荷譜、溫度譜、轉速譜條件下工作，模擬軸承的實際工況。
  5. 2 we studied the films with raman polarization spectrum. the peak intensity in the polarization spectrum of the films with basal plane not oriented on the substrate changes with the polarization condition

    張生僅北京工業大學博士學位論文摘要2利用raman偏振光譜研究了薄膜的性質，對基面非平行襯底的取向， raman譜隨偏振條件的不同而變化。
  6. Multispectral data for bathymetry is often performed in relatively clear shallow waters, up to now, no one use multispectral data for bathymetry in estuary waters of yellow river, where the highest sediment concentration in the world has been observed. in another part of this thesis, multispectral data acquired by landsat - 5 tm and in situ data are used for bathymetry in estuarine waters of yellow river. statistical models based on one band and two bands of tm respectively are developed

    利用兩期水深的比對可以揭示黃河水下三角洲的沖淤演變規律，但由於實測水深資料獲取較為困難，因而利用遙感來反演水深是一個重要的選擇，為此，本文在黃河口海現代黃河三角洲沖淤演變規律與遙感應用研究端走取兩個試驗區進行了多光譜遙感水深反演試驗，試驗結果表明，在極高泥沙濃度、較強水動力條件的黃河口海域，用多光譜遙感反演水深是可行的。
  7. By using the processing method of sliding time window, the problem of the periodicity range ambiguity is solved. meanwhile, the problem of range ambiguity which is produced because the range of target is biger than the maximum range of radar is also solved by using this method. then, the pulse width parameter which is the most important in the parameters of fmicw is analyzed. the stricter restrict is given to ensure the range spectrum has only one beat frequency after signal processing. at last this thesis introduces the different signal processing methods of fmpcw and fmicw

    同時利用該方法解決了fmpcw信號的由於目標距離超過雷達的最大單值測距范圍而引起的距離模糊問題。然後對fmicw波形參數中最為重要的脈沖寬度進行了分析，給出了更為嚴格的約束條件，保證了信號處理后距離譜峰值的唯一性。最後，分別介紹了fmpcw和fmicw信號的不同處理方式，並對兩者不同的時域濾波性能進行了比較，並對二者的差異進行了分析。
  8. The electrochemical and spectroscopic behaviors of mp - 11 in the in the aqueous solution and simulated physiological solution, i. e. the solution of 20 % methanol and phosphate buffer solution with 20 % methanol are compared

    比較了mp ? 11在水溶液和模擬生理條件（即20甲醇和5mmol / l磷酸緩沖溶液）中的電化學和光譜行為。
  9. Elastic collision and inelastic collision are considered in oxygen molecule, nitrogen molecule by electron impart. the mail simulation results were as follow : ( 1 ) the variations of drift velocity and the average energy of electron with the e / n in o2 and n2 are obtained. the number of electrons for excitation, ionization, dissociation and dissociative ionization collision with the e / n and the energy of electron are analyzed emphatically

    考慮了各種彈性和非彈性碰撞過程，在純氧氣、純氮氣中，給出了不同簡化場e n條件下的電子漂移速度和平均電子能量的變化；著重分析了激發、電離、分解及分解電離碰撞的粒子數隨e n 、電子能量的變化，同時計算了激發發射光譜的波長。
  10. Objective to investigate the effects of fluid shear stress on il - 8 gene in human umbilical vein endothelial cells ( huvecs ) and the roles of time course of low shear stress and intensity of fluid shear stress using lightcycler ? system ; to investigate the gene expression profiles in huvecs exposed on low shear stress ( 4. 20 dyne / cm2, 2 h ) and incubated by 17 p - estradiol ( 10 - 7 m ) + low shear stress ( 4. 20 dyne / cm2, 2 h ) using the cdna microarray approach. methods endothelial cells were isolated from human umbilical cord veins by collagenase treatment as described by jaffe and modified

    目的探討人臍靜脈內皮細胞（ humanumbilicalveinendothelialcells ， huvecs ）在流體切應力作用下il - 8基因的誘導表達以及切應力的作用時間和作用強度對il - 8基因表達影響的變化規律；利用表達譜基因晶元技術研究內皮細胞在低切應力（ 4 . 20dyne cm ~ 2 ， 2h ）作用下其切應力相關基因的表達情況以及生理濃度（ 10 ~ （ - 7 ）的17 -雌二醇孵育內皮細胞48h ，再經同樣條件的切應力處理后對內皮細胞切應力相關基因表達的可能影響。
  11. Given the initial conditions including ( 1 ) number density distribution in space which has the similar form to the present day ones, ( 2 ) both the power law and gaussian mass functions for clusters, and ( 3 ) two different velocity distributions which one has a constant dispersion and the other is described by the eddington formula, the dynamical evolution of globular clusters in our milky way galaxy is investigated in detail by means of monte carlo simulations

    本文採用與觀測結果具有相同形式的球狀星團空間密度分佈函數，在給定兩種球狀星團系統的初始質量譜（冪律的和對數高斯的）和兩種球狀星團系統的初始速度分佈函數（愛丁頓速度分佈函數和常數的速度彌散度）條件下，我們採用montecarlo的方法對球狀星團系統的動力學演化進行討論。
  12. Electromagnetic compatibility and radio spectrum matters - electromagnetic compatibility standard for radio equipment and services - part 12 : specific conditions for very small aperture terminal, satellite interactive earth stations operated in the frequency ranges between 4 ghz and 30 ghz in the fixed satellite service v1. 2. 1

    電磁兼容性和無線電頻譜情況.無線電設備和服務的電磁兼容性標準.第12部分:固定衛星服務中工作在4 ghz到30 ghz頻帶的衛星地面站微小孔徑端的具體條件
  13. The concept of irradiance signal - to - noise ratio ( snr ) on the target plane and the minimum of the irradiance that can be detected by the detector was taken as the beginning, combined with a thorough analysis of the spectrum radiating feature of the target and the sky background, the atmosphere conditions, spectral filtering and the influence that the various components in the system have on the target irradiance on the detector ' s target plane and the background irradiance snr, the equation of the flying bomb ' s effect range affected by the point of burst measuring system is made, and all related factors that have an impact on the effect range are analyzed as well

    從探測器靶面上輻照度信噪比的概念、探測器的可探測輻照度最小值出發，在詳細分析目標、天空背景的光譜輻射特性、大氣條件、光譜濾波技術以及系統各環節對探測器靶面上目標與背景輻照度信噪比的影響的基礎上，推導了炸點測量系統對爆炸的飛行彈體的作用距離方程，分析了影響作用距離的諸因素。
  14. Then the following state - ments are equivalent : ( 1 ) 0 is an isolated point in ( 2 ) a is a finite rank operator ; is the spectral projector associated with. theorem4. 5 let a be a compact normal operator, is an isolated point in prop4. 13 let a be a compact normal operator, ao is an isolated point in a ( a )

    定理乏止設a是緊正常運算元，則下列條件等價： （ ）是o （ a ）的孤立盧、 ；仰a是有限秩運算元； w 2n間a二一，其中燦1 ， …為」 （用自所有的互不相同的孤立點，民： h ?馬人一川為關于入的譜投影運算元
  15. The important trend of spectrometer is microminiaturization 、 integration and intelligence. the development of micro optics electronics mechanics system ( moems ) creates condition for microminiaturization and integration of spectrometer, the development of computer 、 artificial intelligence 、 chemometrics offers opportunity for intelligence of spectrometer

    以微機械、微電子和微光學為基礎的微光機電系統為光譜儀的微型化、集成化創造了條件，而計算機、人工智慧和化學計量學的發展則為光譜儀的智能化提供了契機。
  16. Study on chromatographic conditions of gc - ms fingerprint of tcm

    質譜聯用建立中藥特徵指紋圖譜的色譜條件探討
  17. The results suggest that the structure and concentration of alcohol in the mobile phase have a pronounced effect on enantiomeric separation and retention

    結果發現，在相同的色譜條件下，被拆分簇合物在異丙醇作改性劑的流動相中的拆分效果較好。
  18. Estimates for the condition number of matrices

    關于矩陣譜條件數的估計
  19. Spectral conditions for measuring photography density

    攝影密度測量的光譜條件
  20. Photographic sensitometry, determination of optical density ; spectral conditions

    照相感光度測量技術.光密度的測定.光譜條件
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