負差異 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [fùchāyì]
負差異 英文
negative variance
  • 負 : Ⅰ名詞1 （負擔） burden; load 2 （虧損） loss 3 （失敗） defeat Ⅱ動詞1 [書面語] （背） carry on th...
  • 差 : 差Ⅰ名詞1 （不相同; 不相合） difference; dissimilarity 2 （差錯） mistake 3 [數學] （差數） differ...
  • 異 : 形容詞1 （有分別; 不相同） different 2 （奇異; 特別） strange; unusual; extraordinary 3 （另外的;...
  1. At the same time, the kangda corporation firstly faced the negative saleroom, the salesman sending in one ' s papers and the cost of marketing increasing and increasing. the key problem is that the existing no - difference marketing strategy can not adapt the change of market and the demand of culturist. so, kangda corporation need institute differential marketing strategy to guidance the future marketing work to decrease the marketing cost, enhance customer satisfaction, and advance the competition of company so that the company can gain the excess profit

    同時康大公司也遇到公司歷史上首次銷量負增長、營銷人員高流失、營銷成本大增等問題，原因在於現行的無差異化營銷策略不能適應市場變化和養殖戶的需求，故需要制定差異化營銷策略來指導未來營銷工作，以減少公司營銷成本，增加養殖戶和經銷商滿意度，提升公司競爭力，使公司獲得高於行業平均的利潤。
  2. ( 1 ) financing strategy : the capital structure has no difference between trades ; the structure in debt is obviously prone to floating debt financing ; the financing channel is narrow

    （ 1 ）融資戰略：資本結構不存在行業差異；負債結構有明顯的短期債務融資傾向；融資渠道狹窄。
  3. Through studying it is shown that in chagan sag, the geothermal gradients in the center are higher than those around the sag margin and major factors influencing the characteristics of temperature field distribution are the property of geotectogenesis and the differences in tectonic portion, lithology and underground water behaviour ; there are three types of mudstone compaction, i. e. normal compaction, undercompacition and overcomepaction ; there are two pressure systems in sandstone reservoirs, i. e. normal pressure and negative pressure systems and the strata ' s being uplifted and denuded is the key factor leading to the formation of the negative pressure system in reservoir ; and the distinctive temperature - pressure field characteristics in the sag are possessed of important petroleum geological significance in hydrocarbon source maturity, hydrocarbon generation, widening on oil and gas exploration domain and selecting exploration targets, etc

    研究表明，查干凹陷中心的地溫梯度高於凹陷邊緣，大地構造性質及所處構造部位、巖性與地下水活動的差異是影響凹陷地溫場分佈特徵的主要因素；泥巖壓實存在正常壓實、欠壓實和過壓實三種類型，砂巖儲層段壓力類型可分為正常和負壓兩個系統，地層抬升剝蝕是導致儲層負壓系統形成的主導因素；凹陷獨特的溫壓場特徵對烴源巖成熟、油氣生成、油氣勘探領域的擴大及勘探方向的選擇等具有重要的油氣地質意義。
  4. The morphological characteristics are recognized as 3 types : nearly globe, nearly boat shape and nearly shield shape. the exine ornamentation can be divided into 5 types : reticulate, steiate - veticulate, tuberculate, verrucate and rugose - sinuate. the morphological characteristics show some vaviations among sections and species in terms of the shape of pollen and the exine ornamentation. and thus can be used as one of characters in the consideration of the classification of this genus. ( 4 ) the micromorphology of the seed coats were observed in 13 species

    （ 4 ）所觀察的該屬13種植物的種皮表面紋飾可分為網紋、負網紋和皺波狀三大類，且各個種之間在種皮微形態上均存在著一定差異，可以作為分種的依據；在組間，除屬于有苞組（ sect . amana ）的t . edulis和其它組的種類有明顯差異外，其餘3組之間沒有明顯的界限，說明鬱金香屬的種皮微形態特徵在組的劃分上意義不大，但在種的劃分上具有一定的分類學意義。
  5. The stems and rhizomes were observed to differ in cortex - cell layer, perivascular fiber - ring presence, vascular cylinder and pith proportions, vascular bundle number and secondary growth and these differences were associated with their own physiological functions

    地上莖和根狀莖之間在皮層細胞層數、周維纖維柱的有無、維管柱和髓所佔比例、維管束束數、次生生長等方面存在差異，這些差異與它們各自擔負的生理功能相關聯。
  6. In addition, it is found that the change in mainland china ' s regional urban - rural income differential is primarily affected by the urban - rural employment wage differential, foreign direct investment, the share of the state sector, the level of agricultural financial subsidies, and the one - child policy

    主要包括城鄉從業人員工資差異、外來投資、國有部門比重、財政支農力度、以及一胎化政策實行之後，城鄉家停在人口負擔上所產生的差異。
  7. Article 7 the " temporary difference " shall refer to the difference between the carrying amount of an asset or liability and its tax base

    未作為資產和負債確認的項目，按照稅法規定可以確定其計稅基礎的，該計稅基礎與其賬面價值之間的差額也屬于暫時性差異。
  8. Article 8 the term " taxable temporary difference " shall refer to temporary differences that will result in taxable amounts in the future when the carrying amount of the asset is recovered or the liability is settled

    第八條應納稅暫時性差異，是指在確定未來收回資產或清償負債期間的應納稅所得額時，將導致產生應稅金額的暫時性差異。
  9. The research also indicates that students experience varied stress and the students forced to leave the top class feel the greatest stress and they are also the students who experience the negative effect of the referred practice most strongly. however, all the students, including the students in top classes, the students who are forced to leave top classes and the students in average classes, all agree that the referred practice does harm to their development

    研究還表明：在班級調整中，調出實驗班（即快班） 、調入實驗班和未調整班級三類學生感受分班壓力有顯著差異，調出實驗班學生壓力最大；在對個人的消極影響上，這三類學生看法也有顯著差異，調出實驗班學生感到分班對個人的負作用最大；在對周圍同學的消極影響上，這三類學生看法無顯著差異，都認為分班事件不利於周圍同學的成長。
  10. The cooling or heating loads of different conditioned zones in one system are highly diversified and variable, or the time of operation under low load is long, and the temperatures in conditioned zones need to be controlled individually

    同一個空氣調節風系統中，各空調區的冷?熱負荷差異和變化大?低負荷運行時間較長，且需要分別控制各空調區溫度
  11. In the name of divinatory historian, the differences between the diviners ' real identities and the differences between the divinatory methods are significant and help us examine the transmission, acceptance, and textualization of " zhouyi " in the spring and autumn period

    其間在「卜史」名義之下，掌易者實際身份之差異及《易》之實際應用方式之差異之於考察春秋時代或謂《左傳》 、 《國語》時代《周易》文本之傳播、接受及其形成情況皆負重要意義。
  12. Since the premium varies eith the ectent of coverage, extra preimum is for buyer ' s account, should additional risks be required

    由於保費隨范圍的不同而有差異.所以，如果買方要求保額外的險種，則額外保費應由買方負擔
  13. However, during the progress of the rapid economic growth which is called miraculous, the imbalance of economy are getting more and more serious in and between rural areas from one to the others, and the gaps of income inequality of farmer labors on no matter of the individuals or areas, especially the income inequality trends more obviously in different areas, the phenomenon has affected the economic growth in china

    但在這堪稱奇跡的經濟快速增長過程中，農村區域經濟的發展卻越來越不平衡，農民收入增長無論是在個體之間，還是在區域之間都表現出越來越大的差異，特別是農村地區之間收入差距所呈現的明顯擴大趨勢，已對我國經濟的發展產生了很大的負面影響。
  14. This paper unfolds engineering disposition and theoretical research of negative temperature high performance concrete ( nthpc ) with the damage of many factors motivation, the project background based on qing - zang railway engineering, which is one of four - emphasized engineering during the tenth five - plan. due to the difference of environment of construction and service between nthpc and ordinary concrete, and therefore durability of nthpc is required to higher level. at a first, nthpc must avoid frozen damage at early age and possess anti - freezing property at later period, in order to meet engineering practicable application need, and this are two emphasized and difficult problems, as for nthpc ; by means of mechanism analysis about deicing - agent ingredient and anti - freezing at early period, adopting composite technique routine of mineral addition + anti - freezing element + water - reducer4 - air - entraining + anti - erosion of steel component etc, based on orthogonal experimental approach, fd - 1 composite functional admixtu re was manufactured, which has more property and orientation on qing - zang railway

    負溫混凝土由於和普通混凝土在施工環境及服役環境上存在的差異，因此表現為比普通混凝土更為較高的耐久性要求；負溫混凝土首先要避免早期的凍害以及具備長期抗凍性能，才能夠滿足工程實際應用的要求，這也是負溫混凝土必須解決的兩大技術關鍵；通過對目前常用防凍劑組分作用機理的分析研究及混凝土早期防凍機理探討，採用礦物外加劑+防凍組分+高效減水劑+引氣+阻銹組分功能復合的技術路線，通過正交試驗設計復配了適應青藏鐵路工程要求的專用多功能復合型外加劑fd - 1 ；並在此基礎上配製不同等級負溫高性能混凝土，開展一系列包括硫酸鹽侵蝕、氯離子滲透、抗凍融循環、收縮及耐磨性等耐久性能研究；通過對fd - 1組分和摻量的調整，優化負溫混凝土在施工特性、力學指標和耐久性三個方面的兼容、協調性。
  15. Twenty f1 combinations crossed among 5 varieties and strains different in fiber properties according to complete diallel crossing design were used to evaluate the heterosis and gene action of boll weight and lint percentage in high quality fiber property varieties in upland cotton in 1998 1999 for two year successively at nanjing. it was indicated that there existed small interactions with the environmental factors without maternal effects and the additive gene effect was in chief, attaining to 51. 2 % and 65. 4 % respectively for boll weight and lint percentage. the dominant effect was also in higher rate, 32. 6 % and 16. 8 % respectively. the population mean heterosis of boll weight and lint percentage over the mid - parental mean were relatively prominent 13. 3 % and 3. 5 % respectively in extreme significance. however, boll weight showed no significantly surpassing parental f1 heterosis over the better parent based on population mean ( 2. 0 % ) ; while the lint percentage expressed significant negative heterosis value ( - 2. 1 % ). the gene actions were in conformity with the heterosis expression. it was shown clearly that the f1 combinations crossed between parents with similar performances had relatively high dominant effects and significant positive f1 surpassing parental heterosis ( f1 heterosis over the better parent ) ; while no f1 combination crossed between the parents with prominent mutual difference surpassed the higher parent in yield components, which indicated that among those parents with less difference and close relationships, there still existed sufficient genetic variation or certain mechanism for creating variation and achieving greater advances in breeding. correlation analyses also indicated that there still existed severely undesirable negative correlation between yield and fiber properties as well as the difficulties for their simultaneous improvements

    利用5個具有不同纖維品質性狀的品種（系）配製完全雙列雜交組合20個，通過親本和f1的2年隨機區組試驗發現產量性狀的鈴重和衣分與環境的互作效應小，不存在母體效應，並以加性遺傳效應為主，分別占表型方差的51 . 2 %和65 . 4 % ;顯性遺傳效應所佔的比率也較高，分別為32 . 6 %和16 . 8 % .鈴重和衣分的群體平均優勢較大，分別為13 . 3 %和3 . 5 % ，達到了極顯著;鈴重的超親優勢為2 . 0 % ，不顯著;衣分為顯著的負值（ - 2 . 1 % ） .遺傳分析與雜種優勢結果一致.具體表現在產量性狀上，親本相當配製的組合雜合顯性較高，其超親優勢正向顯著，而極值親本（差異較大）所配組合沒有超過高親的.這表明親本差異小、親源關系較近的親本中仍然存在足夠的遺傳變異或某種機制以創造變異使育種取得更大的進展.相關分析表明了仍然存在嚴重的品質與產量的負相關，遺傳改良的難度較大
  16. Insensitivity to eth ( in eir1 - 1 root and etr1 - 3 ) led to the impossibility of iaa transportion from shoot tip to shoot bottom or root, so that result in the diminishment of root gravitropism

    這種表型上的差異表明：高水平的eth加強了根的正向重力性反應； eth信號轉導的阻斷引起根的正向重力性及莖的負向重力性減弱或消失。
  17. The results indicated : ( 1 ) the significant gender and grade differences of college students " cdmse were demonstrated, but there were no significant differences in specialty. ( 2 ) generally, with the development of grades, college students " cdmse scores showed a high - low - high developmental trend. ( 3 ) a significant negative correlation between cdmse scores and trait anxiety at the. 01 level was reported, as well as between cdmse scores and internal - external locus of control

    研究結果表明： （ 1 ）大學生在擇業效能感上存在顯著的性別和年級差異，並不存在專業差異； （ 2 ）就總體而言，隨著年級的升高，大學生的擇業效能感呈現出高-低-高的發展趨勢； （ 3 ）大學生的擇業效能感與特質焦慮和內-外心理控制源之間都存在極其顯著的負相關，特質焦慮和內-外心理控制源之間則存在極其顯著的正相關。
  18. The tax treatment is unfair among different businesses and different tax - payers. the abnormal taxation certainly results in the abnormal development of the bank and securities industry. the difference between the taxation of china bank and securities industry and the foreign taxation that include the taxing scope, the abstraction and materialization of taxation, the taxation operation, the sanction and transparency of tax law, the seriousness of taxing administration and tax policy choice, not only provide the opportunity for the foreign finance institution which can carry out tax planning, moreover tax equity, but also likely lead to that the foreign finance institution lack confidence to china market and policy, finally affect its investment and result in tax unfairness among tax - payers

    長期以來，我國財政與金融的特殊關系使得財政對銀行業實行「特殊」的稅收政策，銀行業整體稅負高於製造業以及非金融性的服務業，中資金融企業稅負高於外資金融機構，過重的稅負使得銀行資本充足率難以保證，發展失去后勁；二是我國銀行業和證券業稅制結構不合理、稅制不規范、不科學，銀行和證券業內部不同行業、不同納稅人之間稅收待遇不公平，畸形的稅制必將導致銀行與證券業的畸形發展；三是我國銀行業和證券業稅制與外國稅制的差異，包括征稅范圍大小、稅制的抽象化與具體化、稅制的可操作性、稅收法律約束力和透明度、稅收執法的嚴肅性等差異，不僅給外資金融機構進行稅務籌劃甚至偷逃稅提供了可乘之機，而且還可能使得外資金融機構對中國市場、對政府政策缺乏信心，而影響其投資，也導致納稅人之間稅負不公。
  19. Positive variances might enable you to reallocate money and resources from tasks or projects with positive variances to tasks or projects with negative variances

    如果是正差異，那麼您可以將出現正差異的任務或項目中的錢和資源重新分配給出現負差異的任務或項目。
  20. A negative variance indicates that you ' re behind schedule or over budget, and you need to take action

    負差異表示您落後于日程或花費超出預算，此時您必須採取行動。
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