負荷功率 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [fùhégōnglǜ]
負荷功率
英文
load power-
Also a refined - pulp quality predictive model, with specific energy, specific load as the model inputs, and beating degree, wet weight as the model outputs, is presented. simulation results show that the models can be acted as theoretical bases for the automatic control of high - consistence pulp refining process
即，建立了以原漿流量、白水流量、盤磨機功率為輸入變量，比能量、比負荷、濃縮機漿位為輸出變量的動態模型，以及基於比能量、比負荷的成漿質量預報模型。Long - hole and geometrical proportion type of mixing unit is finally adapted in lpg supply system, and power and torque output of lpg engine are improved by increasing compression ratio, and ignition characteristic is tried to adjusted to satisfy engine performance. meantime emission performance and noise level of lpg engine at full - throttle and other various part - throttle operations are tested and compared with former gasoline engine. ( 3 ) it is verified by engine dyno tests that lpg engine has better synthesized performance at aspects of power and torque, fuel economy, as well as emission than former gasoline engine
選擇了等比例長孔式混合器控制空燃比；通過提高壓縮比來彌補動力性的損失；以動力性為主控目標，對最大功率點、最大扭矩點、中等轉速、最低轉速點所對應的發動機轉速做了點火特性的調節；通過空燃比的合理控制，直接改善發動機的動力性、經濟和排放指標；作為對缸內燃燒過程的理論分析，進行了燃燒特性的實驗測試；對原汽油機和新開發的液化石油氣發動機，進行了外特性和部分負荷特性以及怠速的排放及噪聲對比性測試。Presents the steady - state programming with constant coolant average temperature and constant live steam pressure, an ideal programming for marine nuclear power plant ( npp ), under which, both the coolant average temperature and the live steam pressure of nuclear steam supply system ( nsss ) are constant when the steady state operating condition is varied, and points out that in comparison with the steadysate programming with constant coolant average temperature, the ideal programming can improve the overall operating performance of npp effectively, especially in low - load range, for instance, raise the heat efficiency of npp, decrease the operating noise of main coolant pump, and improve the conditions of design, operation and control of the secondary loop system
雙恆定運行方案是船用壓水堆核動力裝置的理想運行方案.在這種運行方案下，當裝置穩態功率變化時，冷卻劑平均溫度與蒸汽壓都保持不變，與通常採用的冷卻劑平均溫度恆定運行方案相比，有效地改善了核動力裝置的總體運行性能，特別是在低負荷運行時，可以提高裝置經濟性、降低主泵運行噪聲、改善二迴路系統的設計、運行和控制條件，這對于提高船用核動力裝置的運行可靠性和安全性具有實際意義Abstract : the paper points out that the main factor influencing residential load variation are the following household appliance : electric cooker, electric shower bath, air conditioner, etc. in peak - value time from inquiry
文摘:通過對住宅用電進行調查，分析了高峰用電時間內大功率家用電器，如電炊具、電淋浴器、空調機等投入是當前住宅用電負荷變化的主要因素。First from system aspect, this paper uses voltage sensitivity, pv curves method, equivalent reactive compensation method, back - up generation method to evaluate the reactive value of the generators in seven buses system and ieee 14 buses system. the vs and pv methods can evaluate the source ' s ability of tracking the load ' s variation. the erc and back - up methods can evaluate the availability of replacing other generators. the value determines the cost
從對系統貢獻角度，採用電壓靈敏度方法（ vs法） 、 pv曲線法、等效無功補償法（ erc ） 、無功備用方法來確定一個七節點系統中的發電機的無功價值和ieee14節點系統的發電機的無功價值，電壓靈敏度法和pv曲線法可比較出不同電源跟蹤負荷變化的靈敏度大小，而等效無功補償法和無功備用方法可比較出不同電源替換其它發電機是否是最有效率的。Multi - barretter driving patent technology, each lamp tube is an independent system and each barretter s load is no more than 65w abundant power stable
1多鎮流器推動專利技術，每組燈管成為獨立的系統，單個鎮流器負荷不超過65w ，形成大馬拉小車，功率富餘量大，質量穩定。When cooling load is less than ice - melting ability, optimal control strategy is just ice priority, optimal control saves 24 - 45 % operating cost compared with chiller - priority. when cooling load is more than ice - melting ability but still less than ice - melting ability plus half of chiller cooling ability, optimal control is to keep chiller load to half of chiller cooling ability and tune ice - melting to meet load, optimal control consumes 13 - 20 % more power but saves 9. 2 - 11 % operating cost compared with chiller - priority. when cooling load is more than ice - melting ability plus half of chiller cooling ability, optimal control is just ice - priority again, optimal control is to keep ice - melting to maximum and tune chiller to meet load, optimal control consumes 0 - 13 % more power but saves 0 - 9. 2 % operating cost compared with chiller - priority
在冷負荷大於融冰供冷最大功率時，又分兩種情況:總冷負荷小於融冰供冷最大功率加一半的單主機滿負荷時，優化控制是保持主機供冷負荷系數為0 . 5 ，通過調節融冰來改變冷負荷，此時與主機優先比較增加能耗13一20 % ，節約運行費達9 . 2一11 % ;在冷負荷大於融冰供冷最大功率加一半的單主機滿負荷時，優化控制就是融冰優先，通過蓄冰槽滿負荷運行，調節製冷主機來調節冷負荷，此時比主機優先控制僅增加能耗o一13 % ，但能節約運行費o一9 . 2 % 。To prepare international standards for electrical energy measuring and electrical load control equipment ( such as watt - hour meters, var - hour meters, maximum demand indicators, telemetering for consumption and demand, equipment for remote meter reading, time switches, equipment for the control of loads and tarifs and consumer services ) including the equivalent electronic forms of these devices and their accessories
負責制定電能測量和負荷控制設備（如：有功、無功電度表、最大需量指示器、損耗和需量的遙測、遠程抄表設備、時間開關、負荷和費率控制設備及用戶服務等）的國際標準，包括功能相近的運用電子技術實現的設備及其附件。The burners of 220 t / h boiler in henan shenhuolv power plant were retrofitted by using the pulverized coal burners with stabilized - firing cavity and cutting down the distance between up - primary air and down - primary air etc. technologies, thus the boiler was successfully converted from originally designed burning high calorific value coal to low calorific value coal, the boiler could operate stably at 50 % load without oil - firing aid and the thermal efficiency of boiler reached 89 %
摘要採用穩燃腔煤粉燃燒器並集中布置上、下一次風等技術對河南神火鋁電廠220t / h鍋爐燃燒器進行改造，成功地將該爐原設計燃用優質煤改燃為普通煤，並取得了改造后50 %負荷可無油穩定運行，鍋爐熱效率達到89 %的良好效果。Taking load uncertainties, infeasibility problem and multiple objection of the reactive power optimization in the radial distribution system into consideration, loads are modeled as fuzzy interval numbers. fuzzy power flow is proposed based on fuzzy interval load for the more practical membership function of line losses rate and maximal voltages offset. this thesis presents multiple objection model of the reactive power optimization considering uncertainties using the fuzzy set theory
對配電網電壓無功優化問題中負荷的非概率性的不確定性問題、多目標問題、約束不可行性問題進行了研究，用模糊區間來描述實際的負荷情況，並用負荷的模糊區間值計算配電網的潮流，得到有功功率損耗和電壓的模糊區間值，使網損率和節點電壓最大偏移量的隸屬函數更接近實際情況；將改進遺傳演算法與模糊集理論相結合，通過求解多目標函數和約束條件的模糊集合的交集，得出網損率和節點電壓最大偏移量最小的最優運行狀態。By analyzing the basic principle of voltage space vector pwm, a method is proposed to choose the zero vectors dynamically according to the power factor angle of the load and the concept of the lag angle of non - switching sectors
在分析了空間矢量pwm基本原理的基礎上，提出了一種根據負荷功率因數角動態分配零矢量的方法，並引入了不開關扇區滯后角的概念。Second, this paper analyzes the relation of reactive support service with voltage, power limit curve, transaction amounts. according to the power limit curve, this paper analyzes the source of the reactive cost to get an interzone cost function. using marginal cost theory, it concludes that the reactive spot price is the derivative of the cost function in generator buses
另外，本文還從發電機角度上分析了無功服務與電壓、功率限制曲線、發電機向負荷傳輸電能大小的關系；根據功率限制曲線對發電機無功成本的來源進行詳盡剖析，從理論上確定一個分區間的成本函數；並依據短期邊際成本理論可推出，計算發電機節點的電價可採用無功成本函數的偏導數的方法。This paper analyzes the character of the transformer load and presents the control means to reduce the comprehensive power loss to minimum by controlling the transformer operation status, which forecasts the daily load of transformer by periodical auto - regression model ( par ) and divides the daily flow line automatically into two typical phases. then, this paper simulates the par by matlab. at last, a real intelligent control device based on the ti ’ s tms320lf2407 dsp has been completed
論文分析了配電變壓器的負載特點；提出採用周期自回歸模型預測配電站用電日負荷，根據負荷預測結果和用電時段，以綜合功率損耗最小為目的變壓器經濟運行控制方法；以ti公司的tms320lf2407dsp為基礎，完成了配電站變壓器經濟運行智能監控裝置的研製。This paper, based on the electric policies of some city, compares in aspects of the capacities and electric powers of main equipment, initial investment, annual operating power costs and the economic analysis of ice storage air condition with normal air condition in different quantity of the storage - ice
本文鑒于某市的電價政策，通過計算某工程的設計日及全年空調負荷，得出各自所需的設備容量及電功率大小，分析比較了初投資及年運行電費等，並按不同的設計日負荷對此工程進行了不同蓄冰量時的經濟分析比較。This thesis presents a probability method to forecast annual peak load based on the research of the divided load model, and a practical system has been successfully formed according to the actual circumstance of henan province
本文在分解模型的基礎上，提出年最大負荷概率分析與預測方法，並根據河南省的地區特點，成功地研製出一套適合河南省的年最大負荷概率分析與預測系統。3 > the power - load matching control of pump and diesel is also investigated in this paper, which includes economic working control and load limit control of diesel
3 、對液壓泵與柴油機之間的功率匹配控制進行了研究，其中包括柴油機經濟工作點的控制和防止柴油機過載的全程極限負荷控制。In the same way, we should consider the problem that reactive power surplus and over - voltage during the period of low - water and low load
同樣在枯水期輕負荷時，我們也要考慮到無功功率過剩，系統電壓偏高的問題。The governor must have provision for adjusting speed ( generator frequency ) and speed droop ( no load to full load )
調速器必須具備轉速調整（發電機頻率）和降速降調整（零負荷到滿負荷）功能。Section iii proposes a possible organization of a reactive power market, a regional reactive power market established according to the distribution of the load and the reactive supply. the regional reactive power market is composed of a reactive energy market based on marginal pricing and a reactive capacity market based on a reactive regulating capacity payment. the cases in section iv, based on the market organization proposals and the reactive bid structure previously presented, performed on a five - bus system and the ieee 14 bus system, are used to analysis the effects of active bid, voltage control and power factor on the reactive marginal price
本文首先回顧了電力市場發展的歷史和現狀；然後對市場中的定價方法和無功輔助服務的內容及特點進行了總結，並介紹了一些國家的無功輔助服務市場模式和交易方法；接著立足我國國情，提出了單邊開放電力市場下的無功市場框架：即根據負荷和無功源的分佈特點建立區域無功市場，各區域無功市場又由相應的無功電量市場和無功容量市場組成；並提出了該無功市場模式下的機組報價模型和基於報價的以系統總購電費用最小為目標的無功電價計算方法；最後用一個5節點系統和ieee14節點系統進行了實例分析，初步研究了發電機有功報價、系統電壓控制以及負荷功率因數對無功電價的影響，得出了一些有借鑒意義的結論。Based on the strategy the automatic voltage and reactive power control device was developed. the device is controlled by microcomputer and can adjust the ratio of transformer and switch the capacitor automatically according to operating condition
在此基礎上，研製成功了變電所電壓無功自動控制裝置，裝置以微處理器為控制核心，可根據實測的母線電壓和負荷功率因數，自動進行主變分接頭調整和補償電容器投切。分享友人