負電性金屬 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [fùdiànxìngjīnzhǔ]
負電性金屬 英文
electonegative metal
  • 負 : Ⅰ名詞1 （負擔） burden; load 2 （虧損） loss 3 （失敗） defeat Ⅱ動詞1 [書面語] （背） carry on th...
  • 電 : Ⅰ名詞1 （有電荷存在和電荷變化的現象） electricity 2 （電報） telegram; cable Ⅱ動詞1 （觸電） give...
  • 性 : Ⅰ名詞1 （性格） nature; character; disposition 2 （性能; 性質） property; quality 3 （性別） sex ...
  • 金 : Ⅰ名詞1 （金屬） metals 2 （錢） money 3 （古時金屬制的打擊樂器） ancient metal percussion instrum...
  • 屬 : 屬名詞1 （類別） category 2 [生物學] （生物分類系統上所用的等級之一） genus 3 （家屬; 親屬） fami...
  • 金屬 : metal
  1. The negative photoconductivity effect was found in the dimixing phthalocyanine composites. the experiment results indicated that the negative photoconductivity effects were closely related with the partial charge transfer from the center metals to phthalocyanine rings, and the separation efficiency of photocarriers was a key factor to the photoconductivity

    結果表明，共混復合后，其光電導性能表現出負效應，並發現酞菁中心金屬與其相連的氮原子之間的部分電荷轉移是引起復合體系光電導性能變化的根本原因，同時復合體系中的電子空穴對的分離效率是影響光電性能的一個重要因素。
  2. One was using the cyclic ether to pretreat the lithium metal electrode. and a favorable surface sei film was wished to form on the lithium metal, to enhance the interface stability of lithium electrode and the cycleability of lithium battery

    方法一:嘗試採用環醚類化合物對金屬鋰電極進行表面預處理，預先在金屬鋰表面形成良好的表面sei膜，提高鋰電極界面穩定性和鋰負極的電化學性能。
  3. Lithium metal is one of the electrode materials those have the highest specific mass energy, and the lithium secondary battery with lithium metal anode always attracts people ’ s attentions. whileas, before the commodity of lithium secondary battery, it is the dissatisfactory cycleability and safety of lithium metal anode that must be resolved firstly

    金屬鋰是目前已知的質量比能量最高的電極材料之一，以金屬鋰作為負極材料的鋰二次電池長期受到人們的關注，但在其商品化之前，必須解決金屬鋰負極在循環性能和安全性能上的不足。
  4. The most achievement is that we firstly obtain the analytic accurate solution of the modal fields of the waveguide structure and find some available character : ( 1 ) the different uniaxial crystal materials have the different propagation properties ; ( 2 ) when the optical axis of the crystal is on the plane that is made up of the normal direction of the waveguide plane and the propagation, there are te mode and tm mode in this special waveguide, but the principal mode is different of the character of the uniaxial crystal, the principal mode is the principal mode of te mode for the negative uniaxial crystal, but the one of tm mode for the positive uniaxial crystal ; ( 3 ) when the crystal optical - axis parallel to the waveguide plane, for the positive uniaxial crystal material, the principal mode of the waveguide is a te wave, which can be excited by the light at any frequency ; when the light frequency satisfies a single mode propagation condition, there will be only the principal mode propagating in the waveguide, otherwise some of the higher order modes can be excited, which are neither te modes, nor tm modes, but the hybrid guided modes

    本文就是在此背景下，利用金屬波導和單軸晶體的一些特性，結合麥克斯韋方程組和波導的邊界條件，從三種不同的情況研究了光在對稱平面單軸晶體金屬波導（波導層是單軸晶體，兩個波導界面均為金屬）內的傳輸特性，其主要貢獻為，首次解析地得到了這種波導結構下模式場的精確解，並發現了一些有用的特性： （ 1 ）模式場的性質因單軸晶體的性質不同而異； （ 2 ）當單軸晶體光軸位於波導界面法方向與傳輸方向構成的平面內時，波導中傳輸te波和tm波，只不過其主模因單軸晶體的性質不同而異，當波導層介質為負單軸晶體時，波導主模是te波主模，而波導層介質為正單軸晶體時波導主模是tm波主模。 （ 3 ）當單軸晶體光軸位於波導面內時，對于正單軸晶體，波導的主模是橫電波te _ 0模，任何頻率的光波均可激勵該模式；當光波波長滿足一定條件時，波導內傳輸單模，否則，將激勵起高階模式，高階模即匪te波，也匪tm波，而是兩者耦合而成的混合模。
  5. In 2005, 61 physical and chemical parameters were measured and analysed in sediments. these included particle size, electrochemical potential as highly anoxic sediment with negative potential is related to organic pollution, chemical oxygen demand which indicates organic pollutants, total sulphide inorganic constituents, source of the unpleasant - smelling gas hydrogen sulphide, 15 metals and metalloids aluminium, arsenic, barium, boron, cadmium, chromium, copper, iron, lead, manganese, mercury, nickel, silver, vanadium and zinc, and trace toxic organics pahs and pcbs - 16 compounds and 18 congeners respectively

    2005年，沉積物監測包括分析61種物理及化學參數，其中有粒子大小電化學勢有機污染促使沉積物缺氧，而讓電化學勢呈負數值化學需氧量顯示有機污染程度總硫化物無機物，是造成難聞氣體硫化氫的主因15種金屬及準金屬鋁砷鋇硼鎘鉻銅鐵鉛錳汞鎳銀釩及鋅和痕量毒性有機物多環芳烴及多氯聯苯分別為16種復合物及18種同質物。
  6. The main work and conclusion for this paper is as following : according to the flashover test results of several kinds of iced insulators under positive voltage and negative voltage, this paper obtained : for the single porcelain insulator, the single glass insulator and the composite insulator bridged completely by icicle, the metal cathode ' s strong ability of emission electron is the primary reason that results in the lower negative flashover voltage ; the position difference of the high resistance district in method anode side results in that porcelain insulator cluster and glass insulator cluster have an evident effect of polarity ; when less ice and no icicle at the brim of the sheds, due to numerous non - polar arcs on the composite surface, the effects of polarity of composite insulator was lost using the test method of the average flashover voltage in the freezing period, dc flashover performances were investigated of several insulators with some typical structures and different material

    本文的主要工作和結論如下：在人工氣候室內，根據不同覆冰絕緣子正、負極性下的閃絡試驗結果，得出負極性電弧金屬陰極的強電子發射能力造成了單片瓷、玻璃絕緣子及被冰凌橋接的合成絕緣子有較低負極性冰閃電壓；正極性電弧金屬陽極側產生高電阻區所處位置的差異使得瓷和玻璃絕緣子串具有明顯的極性效應；覆冰較少時，合成絕緣子表面出現數量較多的非極性電弧使合成絕緣子無極性效應。利用覆冰期內平均閃絡電壓的試驗方法，對不同材質和結構的絕緣子在覆冰、低氣壓和污穢共存環境中的直流閃絡特性進行了研究。試驗結果表明，直流平均閃絡電壓隨著海拔的升高、覆冰量的增加以及污穢度的增加而降低，且其特徵指數與絕緣子結構、覆冰量、覆冰狀態、污穢度等有關。
  7. ( 3 ) despite of many studies on oxidationjlithiation of porous nickel, a very important factor abstract has not been pay much 8ttedion to, that is, most of the matcria [ s in mcfc actually work under a ioad generated by the self weight of mcfc stack, which undoubtedly has a great effect on the materials performance in mcfc

    （ 3 ）盡管近些年來，對于金屬ni在熔鹽中的氧化鋰化行為已進行了相當深入的研究，但是有一個很重要的因素卻未被關注。即， mcfc電池堆中的電極材料在實際啟動和運行過程中總是處于由電池堆自身產生的負荷狀態，負荷的存在無疑對電極材料的性能產生不容忽視的影響。
  8. The fitness of four negative electrode materials such as al, fe, zn, cd, and of six membranes materials : microfiber glass mat separator, polyethylene, polypropylene, polyvinyl chloride, vinylon, soapnated cellulose acetate, and of four current collects : carbon fiber ; nickel foam ; nickel foam sthongthened by iron wire net, punched silver grid in the super - iron alkaline batteries was comparatively studied. the influence of two storaged method ( with and without electrolyte ) and two impurities ( zno, fe ( oh ) 3 ) to the experiment cell ' s self - discharge nature was also comparatively studied. at last, the nature of discharge. structure and electrochemistry of experimental cell with k2feo4 as cathode active material prepared by three different methods : high temperature reaction, hypochlorite oxidizing and electrolysis, was comparative ly studied. we can conclude : i ) the open - circuit potential and the flat of work potential and the percent of capacity of k2feo4 till 1. 0v during the discharge at constant load of experimental cells decreased by the order of al / k2feo4, zn / k2feo4, cd / k2feo4, fe / k2feo4. as for the nature of charge - discharge cycle, cd / k2feo4 fe / k2feo4 zn / k2feo4. in water solute electrolyte, although al / k2feo4 can n ' t be used as storage battery, it have great potential as primary cell or storage cell from the aspect of its discharge capacity. discharge power

    採用組裝實驗電池、 x -射線衍射（ xrd ）和循環伏安（ cv ）的方法，從實驗電池的放電特性、充放電循環特性、自放電特性，不同高鐵酸鹽的結構特性和電化學特性幾個方面，對4種金屬負極材料（ al 、 fe 、 zn 、 cd ） 、 6種隔膜材料（復合玻璃纖維、幅射接枝聚乙烯、改性聚丙烯、聚氯乙烯、維尼綸無紡布、皂化再生纖維素） 、 4種集流體材料（泡沫鎳、以鐵網為加強層的泡沫鎳、切拉銀網、炭纖維編織網）在堿性高鐵電池中的適用性進行了比較研究；對2種雜質組分（ zno 、 fe （ oh ） _ 3 ）和2類不同貯存方式（干、濕）對實驗電池自放電特性的影響進行了比較研究；對3種方法（高溫固相反應、次氯酸鹽氧化、直流電解）所制k _ 2feo _ 4的實驗電池的放電特性、結構特性和電化學性能進行了比較研究。
  9. The present studies have proved that the most important factor which influences the performances of lithium metal anode in battery is the solid electrolyte interphase interface - film ( sei film ) on lithium anode. and how to make lithium metal anode have a sei film with favorable composition and stable configuration, or make the sei film have better stability, is the key to improve the electrochemistry performances of lithium metal anode in lithium secondary battery

    已有的研究證明:影響金屬鋰負極在電池中性能的主要因素是其表面的固體電解質中間相界面膜（ sei膜）的性能;如何使鋰金屬電極表面具有組成良好、結構穩定的sei膜，或者使鋰電極表面sei膜能夠更好的「穩定化」 ，是提高鋰二次電池中鋰金屬負極電化學性能的關鍵。
  10. The main products of the company are individual rare earth metal, mischmetal and rare earth metal wire and rod with different specification which are mainly used in rare earth steel, etc. the company also supplies all sorts of rare earth alloy and metal material for cast iron, non - ferrous metal, magnetism material, cathod mateial of ni - h battery and other hi - tech products

    公司主要產品有單一稀土金屬、混合稀土金屬及其主要用於各種稀土處理鋼中的不同規格的稀土金屬絲棒等，並為鑄鐵、有色金屬、磁性材料、鎳氫電池負極材料及其它高新技術產品提供所需的高質量的各種稀土合金和金屬材料。
  11. The same with normal metal film, fe0. 3cu0. 7 ( 500nm ) granular film have positive coefficient of temperature. the negative resistance is observed in fexcu ( 1 - x ) granular film under certain condition. this characteristic of negative resistance is weakened or changed to positive with the change of thickness of film, ratio of fe atom to cu atom, anneal, test temperature

    N ） fecu顆粒膜月一i特性研究發現，極小電流下電阻測量具有不確定性； fe cu矚00川）顆粒膜己與普通金屬薄膜一樣，具有正的溫度系數； f民c山x顆粒膜在一定條件下存在負阻現象，並且隨顆粒膜厚度、鐵銅原子比、退火條件、溫度的改變分別存在負阻特性的減弱或向正阻特性的轉變。
  12. Additionally strong electrostatic attraction formed between the metallic cations and the anionics with a large number of negative charges on the terminal groups, which provided the synthesis of some nano - particles of complex structures with inducting skeleton

    此外，由於陰離子表面活性劑端基帶有大量負電荷可以與金屬陽離子產生較強的靜電吸引作用，為一些復雜結構的納米粒子的合成提供了誘導骨架。
  13. Added rhizobia increased the amount of negative charge and metallo - ion specific adsorbing sites of solid compositions such as mn oxides and organic matter etc. the influences of adsorbing rhizobia by soil on the speciation of heavy metal varied with the metal and the soil and were closely related to the mechanisms of metal fixation by soils

    土壤吸附根瘤菌后負電荷量增加，某些組分如氧化錳和有機質等吸附重金屬的專性吸附位點有所增加。土壤吸附根瘤菌對土壤中重金屬的形態影響隨重金屬種類和土壤類型而不同，與重金屬在土壤中的吸持機制有直接關系，當重金屬以沉澱機制為主被土壤吸持時，其形態分佈受根瘤菌的影響不顯著。
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