費濟 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [bìjì]
費濟
英文
fezi-
It was restaurant industry graven topic that that of that of from input / output angle said, how advance restaurant kernel ability to compete, with the purpose of advance business economic benefit, as soon as possible brought return, accelerating demonetization end, abaft experience know clearly near twenty year stodgy state look forward to reform mechanism, our state hotel industry be around by babyhood trend maturity, by seller ' s market trend buyer ' s market, such transit should make part rational consumer enjoy to good value for money, too brought ought to part superficial restaurant taste to inevitable ; the government owned restaurant at multinational restaurant bloc and civilian battalion restaurant enterprise " dual impact down, calendar by know clearly reform of monetary system cum bank commercialization, market open cum solution control, market cum competitive mechanism three phase, owing to planned economy belated issues, structure irrationality wrought a matter of and overlapping investment wrought a matter of wait threefold cause, make government owned restaurant at market competition middle gradualness forfeiture competitive edge, in progression appearance hot water, how advance government owned hotel competitive power a matter of, toward me state tourism possess strong operation significance, hunan lotus hotel namely same family pole tool on government owned three stars level hotel behalf of the for the last years, by way of hotel industry occupy quite specific gravity
從投入產出的角度講，如何提高飯店核心競爭能力，以達到提高企業經濟效益，盡快產生回報，加速貨幣回籠的目的，是飯店業嚴肅的話題。在經歷了近二十年步履艱難的國企改革歷程后，我國飯店業已開始由幼稚走向成熟，由賣方市場走向買方市場，這種轉變將使得部分理性的消費者享受到物有所值，也使部分膚淺的飯店品嘗到必然的失敗；近十年來，作為飯店業占相當比重的國有飯店在跨國飯店集團和民營飯店企業的雙重沖擊下，歷經了金融體制改革及銀行商業化、市場開放及解控、市場及競爭機制三個階段，由於計劃經濟遺留下來的問題、結構不合理造成的問題和重復投資造成的問題等三方面的原因，使得國有飯店在市場競爭中逐漸喪失競爭優勢，相繼出現困境，如何提高國有飯店競爭力的問題，對於我國旅遊業具有強烈的現實意義，湖南芙蓉賓館就是一家極具代表性的國有三星級飯店。The experimental results showed that in the condition of this experiment four algaecides all had strong removing rate on algae, and their removing rate increased with dose increasing, and decreased with algae density increasing. according to the removing rate on algae and cost value or so, the sequence of four algaecides from good to bad were potassium permanganate, copper sulfate, hydrogen peroxide and sodium hypochlorite. in the condition of this experiment, the suitable dose of potassium permanganate was 0. 8mg / l, the algal removing rate was beyond 90 % and the cost of this algaecide was only 0. 0068 / m3. the efficiency of algae removal by four algaecides for huanghe river water was studied. the results showed that the majority of huanghe river water was bacillaroiphyta, and the dominant genera was melosira, which reached 78 % ~ 94 %
結果表明，在實驗條件下，四種殺藻劑均具有一定的殺藻效果，藻類去除率均隨藥劑投量的增加而提高；原水藻類數量影響殺藻劑殺藻效果，四種殺藻劑的藻類去除率均隨原水藻類數量的增加而降低；通過殺藻效果、經濟性以及安全性等方面的綜合比較，對于以有毒藍藻為優勢藻屬的引灤水，四種殺藻劑的優劣程度從優到劣排序為：高錳酸鉀硫酸銅過氧化氫次氯酸鈉；在實驗條件下，高錳酸鉀適宜投加量為0 . 8mg l ，藻類去除率高於90 ，所需的藥劑費用僅為0 . 0068元m ~ 3 。Traditional economics is concerned primarily with the efficient, least-cost allocation of scarce productive resources.
傳統經濟學主要是涉及稀缺生產資源耗費最少的有效配置。Monopoly is the archenemy of competition and market, and national economy will be damaged by it ultimately, but consumers are direct receivers
壟斷是競爭和市場的大敵，最終損害的是一個國家的經濟，而直接的承受者則是消費者。( 1 ) investigates the current application of armamentarium resource in china. with the deficit and consumption coexist and uneconomic resource allocation in different institutions, the market of armamentarium in china demands financial service
（ 1 ）研究了中國醫療設備資源應用的現況：在不同機構間短缺與浪費並存、資源配置不經濟，中國醫療設備市場需要融資服務。To raise both economic and social benefits of hospitals, many measures need to be considered : management through net - works ; raising the quality of the staff of shroff ; establish rules and regulations ; set up 3 - level auditing system ; consummate the management course of the patients ' charge ; make up of various possible leaks ; reduce the patients ' arrearage
通過微機網路化管理，提高收費員的整體素質，建章立規，實行三級審核制度，完善在院病人費用的環節管理，堵塞各種漏洞，減少出院病人欠款，使醫院社會效益和經濟效益同步上升。American ecomomy is framed on basic private owned enterprises and market - oriented economy, in this kind of economy, consumers decide what to be produced, in a great extent, according to what goods or service they want to pay most
美國的經濟是以基本的私有企業和市場導向經濟為架構的，在這種經濟中，消費者很大程度上通過在市場上為那些他們最想要的貨品和服務付費來決定什麼應該被製造出來。875 fifty - litre carboy would be the most economical size. carboys may be retained without charge for two months
50升的瓶子應是最經濟的尺碼，這些瓶子可免費保存兩個月。Ministers welcomed the approach of the four non - cfe member states of the nrc, who have stated their intention to request accession to the adapted cfe treaty upon its entry into force, and agreed that their accession would provide an important additional contribution to european stability and security
在此基礎上，經濟有望走上完全不同的發展軌道，消費的增長會逐步超過投資的增長。最終任務在於形成一個穩定的、人數眾多的中產階級，使其成為新俄羅斯努力建設的「社會性國家」的基礎。Inductrial injury insurance premium imposes measure, produced the aid of social insurance coadjutant each other, effect that takes risk in all on one hand, because be in, had reflected " law of large number " ; on the other hand, built high risk to collect fees more, low risk is little mechanism of lowliness safe desert rewards and punishment
工傷保險費徵收辦法，一方面發揮了社會保險互助互濟、共擔風險的作用，因為在確定行業差別費率時已經體現了「大數法則」 ；另一方面，建立了高風險多收費、低風險少收費的安全功過獎懲機制。This paper takes mobile engineering department equipment management of daqing petrochemical parent company as an example, and studies the design and application of equipment management system of daqing petrochemical parent company, for the implement of computerizing the equipment entire process management with the equipment management system and completing the synthesis management, the records management, the expense management, the fixed asset management, the specialized management and the information management with the computer system and making in the manual management some qualitative and stochastic ingredients transforming into the quantitative standard management. so it guarantees that we can perform advanced predicting management in the entire process of the matter movement and the value movement of equipment and complete the equipment servicing transition from the compulsory servicing and afterwards servicing to the preventive servicing, improving work quality, efficiency and modernized degree which the equipment manages and assisting enterprise ’ s equipment management decision - making and the whole realization of management goal and enhancing the enterprise ’ s interior equipment utilization and realizing its maximum profit
本文以大慶石化總廠機動工程部的設備管理為例，對大慶石化總廠設備管理系統的設計與應用進行研究，旨在通過設備管理系統實現設備全過程管理計算機化，由計算機系統來完成設備的綜合管理、檔案管理、費用管理、固定資產管理、專業管理及信息管理，使人工管理中一些定性的、隨機的成分轉變為定量的規范的管理，保證大慶石化總廠對設備的物質運動和價值運動的全過程實行先進的可預知性管理，並逐漸將設備維修從目前的以強制性維修及事後維修為主過渡到以預防性維修為主，提高設備管理的工作質量、效率和現代化程度，輔助企業的設備管理工作決策及經營管理目標的整體實現，提高大慶石化總廠內部設備的利用率及實現其最大的經濟效益。By the ways of setting up community reception day, developing and training a lot of social volunteers keen in public welfare into liaisons for complaints and reports and conciliators for consumption disputes, the points of consumer complaints advocate green consumption raise the sense of self - protection of the consumers ' of all walks, carry out grassroot law popularization and legal promotion, introduce famous and top quality commodities, support the development of the enterprises in communities, make it aims to raise the people ' s sense of protecting consumers ' rights legally and to purify market environment in the communities, serve the civilized construction of communities in the city and economic construction in the communities, to reflect the nature of the people and broadness to the utmost, to focus on settlement of the people ' s actual problems, face the people and bring benefits to them, meet their need for raise living and spiritual quality, endeavor to create new situation for economic and civilization in the communities and villages and towns
通過建立社區接待日、發展和培訓一批熱心公益事業的社會志願者為投訴舉報聯絡員、消費糾紛調解員等方式，倡導綠色消費，提高各階層廣大消費者的自我保護意識，開展基層普法工作和消費宣傳，引進名優產品，扶持社區企業的發展，以提高廣大群眾依法維權、凈化社區市場環境為目標，服務于城市社區精神文明建設和社區經濟建設，最大限度地體現其群眾性、廣泛性，把工作的著眼點放在為群眾解決實際問題上，面向群眾、造福群眾，滿足他們提高生活質量和精神文化的需要，努力開創社區、村鎮經濟建設和精神文明建設的新局面。But the key of development is system innovation. the change of organizational system is that macro university borrows exchange expense theory, property right theory, and consignation substitution theory of system economics to innovate its systems
根據制度經濟學的交易費用概念，可以解釋學校分立化的合理性，不論是用科層手段，還是用市場手段組織調節都會發生一定的交易費用。" road pricing : traffic decongestant. " the economist. february 15, 2003
道路收費與交通擁擠解決之道， 《經濟學人》 ， 2003年2月15日。Only with the occasional piggy - back from american consumers can the decrepit germans, french and italians make any progress at all
美國消費者偶爾騎墻轉向，式微的德國、法國和義大利經濟才能有所改觀。Till the first of 20 century, the worker stratum and peasant stratum united together, founded the communist party of china directed by marxism, went through the old and new democratism revolutionary, perished the private - owned institute, passed away the exploitation and oppress
市場經濟是與計劃經濟相對的一種經濟體制，它以市場為基本的資源配置方式。市場經濟的基本經濟關系是商品經濟關系，是人們在商品的生產、分配、交換、消費等過程中形成的相互之間的關系。The paper begins with the past and present development situation of china graduate education and then analyses the inevitability of sharing the graduate education cost. it introduces evolvement of the sharing education cost mechanism and the tuition policy and compares the sharing mechanism and tuition policy with different countries at different time. it also introduces and analyses some important theories of sharing graduate education cost mechanism and the tuition policy, with the current research results and from economics and demotics viewpoint it concludes the payment capability rules and profit capability rules of sharing mechanism which is to conduct establishing the policies of tuition and investment of education
論文從中國研究生教育發展的歷史和現狀出發，分析了研究生教育成本分擔的必要性；並對研究生教育成本分擔機制與學費政策的歷史演變作了介紹，比較了不同時期國內外的分擔機制和學費政策；介紹並分析了研究生教育成本分擔機制和學費政策的幾個重要理論依據，借鑒現有的研究成果，從經濟學和社會學的角度，歸納出分擔機制的支付能力原則和收益能力原則，用以指導學費政策及其他教育投入政策的制定。In addition, this paper gives the rethingking on classical theories and tries to synthesize classical theories with neoclassical ones as the foundation to definite some modern economic analytic tool such as value, transaction cost, property, specialization returns and transaction efficiency, with which the paper gives a brief partial equilibrium analysis to the problem of firm growth and gives some describable elucidation to firm and firm - growth with the organization theories
再次，本文在對新古典理論進行批評性再述的基礎上，重新思考了古典理論，並試圖在古典理論與新古典理論綜合的基礎上，重新界定價值、交易費用、產權、專業化收益、交易效率等現代經濟分析的工具。利用這些工具，對企業的成長作以簡單的局部均衡分析。Firstly, some basic concepts are not clear, such as what is the status of the company under liquidation, how to define the action of the industrial - commercial authority ' s invalidation of the license of the company, whether or not the share holders can sue to disincorporate the company, is it legal to dissolve a company without liquidation, what is special liquidation, under what situation will a company be obliged to disincorporate, who will be responsible for liquidation after the dis incorporation, etc. secondly, some primary legislative principles about disincorporation and liquidation that are adopted in foreign countries are not established in china, such as a company must be liquidated before disincorporation except for acquisition, the company remains valid during the liquidation until it finishes the invalidation registration, an ordinary liquidation must be replaced by a special liquidation under the instruction of the court when there is an impediment or a fraud, the company should apply to the court for bankruptcy when it is found that its debt is over its asset during the liquidation, the number of people execute liquidation can be several or just one, companies applied for annulment shall be judged by the court and must be liquidated, etc. thirdly, china does n ' t have some of the fundamental rules that are specified in the laws of foreign countries, such as the rule of disincorporation registration, the rule that the company should sue to let the court judge for disincorporation if there is a deadlock between share holders, the rule of credit trade - off in special liquidation, the rule that people who execute the liquidation are jointly responsible for compensating the loss of the third party caused by their activities that are illegal or vicious, the rule of special liquidation, the rule of the representation of the people who execute the liquidation, the rule of the court supervising the liquidation in an inactive way, the rule of how long the accounts and documents should be kept after disincorporation, etc. because of the lack in research and legislation, the system for companies leaving the market is highly disorganized, which harmed the interest of the creditors and relevant people, increased the risk of market exchange, damaged the order of the market economy and the ethic of doing business, wasted the resources of the society, and impaired the authority and seriousness of the law
再次，國外立法上的一些基本制度我國沒有，如解散登記制度，股東出現僵局訴請法院判決解散制度，特別清算中的債權協定製度，清算人因違法或惡意對第三人承擔連帶賠償責任制度，司法特別清算制度，清算人的代表性制度，法院消極監督清算制度，帳薄及文件在公司解散后保存法定期限制度等。由於理論研究和立法的不足，造成了我國公司法人退出市場機制的嚴重混亂，損害了債權人和利害關系人的利益，增加了市場主體交易不安全感，破壞了市場經濟秩序和商業道德，浪費了社會資源，削弱了法律的權威性和嚴肅性。文章認為，完善我國公司解散和清算制度，應借鑒和引進發達國家的法學理論和法律制度，統一我國有關解散和清算立法，在基本概念、基本原則、基本制度、基本程序諸方面進行統一規范，填補立法空白，創設法院解散公司制度，廢除行政特別清算制度代之以司法特別清算制度，健全和嚴格違反清算規定的法律責任制度（包括民事責任，刑事責任，行政責任，改變現行行政處罰范圍偏廣，民事賠償范圍偏窄，刑事追究空白太多的不協調狀況） ，從而構築起科學的公司解散和清算制度，使之符合我國經濟生活的客觀需求，符合市場經濟發展的基本方向，並與國外立法通例趨同。To solve the problem, the author introduces a dummy variable representing the rural households " income gap in the eles model, and thus expands eles to the 2 extended linear
經濟轉軌時期，未來的不確定性是一個突出的問題，也是新古典理論研究的重要領域，本文首先研究了不確定性與農戶消費的關系，並提出了「浴盆」曲線假說理論。分享友人