資本赤字 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zīběnchìzì]
資本赤字 英文
capital deficit
  • 資 : Ⅰ名詞1 （錢財; 費用） money; wealth; expenses 2 （資質） intelligence; endowment 3 （資格） quali...
  • 本 : i 名詞1 （草木的莖或根）stem or root of plants 2 （事物的根源）foundation; origin; basis 3 （本錢...
  • 赤 : Ⅰ形容詞1. （紅色） red 2. （忠誠） loyal; sincere; single-hearted 3. （光著; 裸露） bare Ⅱ名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 字 : Ⅰ名詞1 （文字） character; word 2 （字音） pronunciation 3 （字體） form of a written or printed ...
  • 資本 : 1 （經營工商業的本錢） capital 2 （牟取利益的憑借） what is capitalized on; sth used to one s own...
  • 赤字 : [經] （支出多於收入） deficit
  1. The u. s. is doing its part to address global imbalances by aggressively attacking our fiscal deficit and our long - term unfunded obligations

    美國正在為解決全球不平衡問題盡自己的一份責任，大力解決本國財政赤字和長期資金缺口。
  2. At the same time, economic crisis, financial deficit and other factors such as burden of debts reduced greatly the governments " ability to invest and borrow money, private sources funds again were sought to cover up the capital shortage. on the other hand, some international consortia were looking for ways to invest for the purpose of maximum of profit. hence some international contracting companies and experienced developing countries began their trial to promote private ownership and operation of infrastucture projects, through the way of accession agreement with limited recourse

    然而進入80年代，現有的基礎設施已不能滿足經濟發展和人們生活的需要，而經濟危機、財政赤字、沉重債務負擔等因素使政府的投資能力和對外借債能力大為減弱，只能轉而尋求私營部門的資本來彌補資金的不足；同時國際上一些大財團因資本積累，急於加快資本周轉和增值，追求利潤最大化，一些國際承包公司和有經驗的發展中國家開始探索通過有限追索權貸款以特許方式促進私人擁有和經營基礎設施項目。
  3. I pointed out at the same time that, since the balance of payments account must be in balance, corresponding to that large surplus in the current account there must have been an equally large deficit in the capital account, or capital outflow

    同時我也指出由於國際收支平衡帳目必須平衡，所以既然往來帳有大盈餘，資本帳自然有同樣大的赤字，亦即是資金流出。
  4. By convention, all capital and financial flows, except those arising from transactions in official foreign reserves undertaken by the monetary authority on behalf of the exchange fund, are added to current transactions together with implied errors and omissions " above the line " in arriving at what is termed the " overall " surplus or deficit in the balance of payments accounts

    傳統以來，在計算國際收支平衡帳的整體盈餘或赤字時，除金融管理專員代外匯基金進行的官方外匯儲備交易外，其他所有資本與金融流量，以及經常帳的交易連同隱含誤差都會計入線上項目內。
  5. Readers are probably aware that economies in this region collectively run a substantial current account surplus. for those who are familiar with the balance of payments account, a surplus in the current account must be mirrored by a deficit in the capital account, or what is commonly referred to as " capital outflow "

    讀者都知道亞洲整體的經常帳盈餘相當大，而熟悉國際收支平衡帳的朋友亦知道，經常帳錄得盈餘的同時，資本帳必然會有赤字，亦即是普遍稱為資金外流的現象。
  6. The export performance of the “ tiger ” economies deteriorated in the 1990s, leading to large current account deficits, and vulnerability to capital outflows

    上世紀90年代，亞洲「小虎」經濟的出口情況嚴重惡化，導致大規模經常賬戶赤字，而且易受資本流出的影響。
  7. The basic economic function of the financial market is to guide the fund from the profit person to the deficit person, which raises the efficiency and makes contribution to the whole economy

    金融市場的基本經濟功能是把資金從贏余者手中引導到赤字者手中，從而金融市場為整個經濟增加生產和提高效率提供了可能。
  8. Rather than the traditional policy prescription that aims at increasing domestic savings to finance domestic investments in the us, including curbing the large budget deficit, there is much greater focus on what everybody else should be doing to correct the imbalance

    解決方法亦由傳統的政策方案，即透過增加國內儲蓄來融資美國的本土投資包括遏止大的經常帳赤字，變為集中研究其他人應怎樣做，以糾正不平衡的問題。
  9. The new equation essentially says a current account deficit represents a shortfall of domestic savings to finance investment

    這新方程式實際上是指出經常帳赤字反映本地儲蓄不足以應付投資所需的資金。
  10. Ten years after the asian financial crisis, there has been much debate about the macro - economic causes, including open capital accounts, current account deficits and over - investment in unproductive assets

    在亞洲金融危機過去10年後，人們談論的話題多集中於宏觀經濟原因，如放開資本賬戶控制、經常賬戶赤字以及無收益資產的過度投資。
  11. The debate remains as divided as before between " supply - siders ", who emphasise microeconomic reform, " bank - siders ", who emphasise the need to recapitalise the banks, and " demand - siders ", split, in turn, between monetarists, who demand more money, and fiscalists, who recommend bigger fiscal deficits

    在日本，辯論各方仍與以前一樣觀點迥異：其中包括注重微觀經濟改革的「供應學派」 ，強調需要對銀行進行資產重組的「銀行學派」 ，以及由主張增大貨幣發行量的「貨幣學派」和主張增大財政赤字的「財政學派」構成的「需求學派」 。
  12. The risk of structural fiscal imbalance must not be casually overlooked. if we are to escape the fate of having sustained deficits year after year, we must depend on the ability of the people of hong kong to rebound from economic adversity with just a little help from the government. if not, hong kong will have to face great reductions in expenditure and or significant tax increases in the next two years

    現時本港經濟處于低潮，財政長期不平衡的風險，不容忽視，若要逃過長期開支不平衡的赤字宿命，實有賴港人本身的逆境反彈能力，政府投資所帶來的信心推動，才能在未來2年逃過必須大幅緊縮支出或加稅的命運。
  13. In reality, deficits of this magnitude are not something that foreigners would willingly finance, especially in so far as they reflected chronic budget deficits rather than high levels of private investment

    實際上，對于規模如此龐大的赤字，外國人本來是不願提供資金的，尤其因為這種赤字反映了長期預算赤字，而不是高水平的私人投資。
  14. Then, our paper discuss the special financing arrangement between east asia and us, hence after, we further discuss the necessary conditions for the “ sustainability ” and time to adjust deficits

    本文認為國際金融體系下美元霸權和東亞國家內需不足導致了東亞國家的資金供給，美國消費主導型經濟導致經常項目赤字進而引致資金的需求，供求之間能達到短期均衡。
  15. For four consecutive financial years, there was a deficit in the recurrent account - recurrent expenditure exceeding recurrent revenue - while hong kong has been accustomed to a significant surplus on the recurrent account big enough to finance a large part of capital expenditure

    本港連續4個財政年度出現經常帳赤字即經常性支出超過經常性收入，而過去香港一直都有大筆經常帳盈餘，足以應付大部分資本支出。
  16. Considering the dollar ' s 2. 6 % decline in may ( trade weighted terms ) and the s & p 500 ’ s 3. 1 % drop in the same month, the may tics report ( due in july ) should show further declines in net foreign capital flows, which will indicate a widening shortfall of trade deficit financing

    鑒於5月美元指數下跌2 . 6 ，標普500股指下跌3 . 1 ，預計美國財政部將於7月公布的5月tics資本流動報告可能顯示凈資本流入將進一步減少，那麼貿易赤字融資缺口將擴大。
  17. On one hand, the exploitation of the mineral products can promote the society, economic progress and development ; on the other hand, the exc essive exploitation can lead to " mineral resources deficit " again and influence the sustainable development

    因此，礦產資源的本身特點決定了礦產資源影響經濟發展的后勁，一方面，礦產資源開發利用促進社會、經濟的進步與發展；另一方面，過量的開采利用，又會形成「礦產資源赤字」 ，影響可持續發展。
  18. Furthermore, we take the pension funds management problem in liaoning province as an application, to determine contribution costs and rates to make the deficit punishment lowest and the optimal asset allocation in the planning period considering future returns of varieties of assets, wage change and the uncertainties of pension funds payment

    進一步以遼寧養老金管理問題為背景，考慮了未來各種資產收益、工資變動以及養老金支付的不確定性，確定出計劃期間繳費成本和赤字懲罰最低的繳費率和最佳的資產配置。
  19. After being successively hit by the asian financial turmoil and the outbreak of sars, the economy had dipped sharply. at that time, consumer and investor sentiments were very depressed ; deflation persisted : since 1998 the composite consumer price index ccpi had fallen by 16 per cent and the gross domestic product deflator had declined by the even greater extent of 23 per cent ; and our fiscal deficit was worsening from year to year

    由於受到亞洲金融風暴的沖擊及沙士爆發的影響，香港經濟陷入寒冬，消費和投資的氣氛非常低落，通縮持續，綜合消費物價指數自一九九八年以來共下跌百分之十六，而本地生產總值平減物價指數更累積下跌了百分之二十三，公共財政赤字亦連年擴大。
  20. Dynamically and statically, the paper analyses the sustainability of national debt policy and financial risk in china : dynamically, financial risks can be within safe scope if basic deficit ratio can be kept between 1 percent and 2 percent ; statically, studing the warning line of financial risks, the author analyses the usages of treasure bonds, favouring that it should mainly support system reformation and economic restructuring in the future. at last the writer makes a research for applying policy on the size and types of treasure bonds in macroeconomic regulation

    筆者從動態和靜態兩個角度對我國國債政策的可持續性和債務風險進行了分析，從動態看未來我國保持1 ? 2的基本赤字率可將債務風險控制在安全范圍之內。從靜態角度對債務「警戒線」進行了分析，筆者認為我國仍有較大的增發國債的空間。從我國當前的特殊矛盾和防範債務風險兩個方面筆者分析了我國國債資金使用方向的改革，認為未來我國國債資金主要應用於支持體制改革和結構調整。
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