資產基礎融資 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zīchǎnjīchǔróngzī]
資產基礎融資 英文
asset-based financing
  • 資 : Ⅰ名詞1 （錢財; 費用） money; wealth; expenses 2 （資質） intelligence; endowment 3 （資格） quali...
  • 產 : Ⅰ動詞1 （人或動物的幼體從母體中分離出來） give birth to; be delivered of; breed 2 （創造財富; 生...
  • 礎 : 名詞（墊在房屋柱子底下的石頭） plinth
  • 融 : Ⅰ動詞1 （融化） melt; thaw 2 （融合; 調和） blend; fuse; be in harmony Ⅱ形容詞[書面語]1 （長遠; ...
  • 資產 : 1. （財產） property; means 2. （資金） capital fund; capital3. [經] （資金的運用情況） assets
  • 融資 : finance
  1. Adopting the theoretical and case analyses measures, there were 5 parts in the article as follows : the 1st part was to introduce the definition and standard of the s & m enterprises and analyze the function of their roles playing in the economy. the 2nd part was mainly to introduce the debt financing of the s & m enterprises and analyze the status in quo of their loan - applying by cases. the 3rd part was to analyze the reasons why the information dissymmetry leads the banks " credit admeasure for the s & m enterprises

    全文採用理論分析和案例分析相結合的方法，文章共分為五個部分：第一部分是在介紹中小企業的定義及標準的基礎上，分析中小企業在經濟中的作用；第二部分主要介紹中小企業的債務融資，並對我國中小企業貸款的現狀進行了較為詳細的實證分析；第三部分著重分析信息不對稱引發銀行對中小企業實行信貸配給的產生機理；第四部分提出緩解我國中小企業貸款難的一些對策和建議；最後是結論。
  2. Article 1 these measures are formulated to push the market progress of the urban infrastructure construction and operation in this municipality, expand the financing channel, accelerate the construction of urban infrastructure, provide public products and services of high quality and safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of investors, concessionaires and consumers

    第一條為了推進本市城市基礎設施建設運營市場化進程，擴大融資渠道，加快城市基礎設施建設，提供優質的公共產品和服務，維護投資者、特許經營者和消費者的合法權益，制定本辦法。
  3. The second part, have carried on the analysis of real example to the international competitiveness of the steel branch of industry of our country : of our country steel and iron industry basic competitiveness analyse mainly from " key element supply with " whether strength launch, including three respects of manpower, financial resources, material resources, are shown as high - level talent ' s shortage on the quantity of the manpower resources, it is unreasonable that the structure is shown as, personnel ' s whole quality is not high ; the resource respect of financial resources, shown as the capital market hypoplasia, industry ' s financing channel is relatively narrow, studies and uses incompletely about the modem investment and financing management method, the system defect of financing and deterioration of the environment for financing cause profit ability to be low

    第二部分，對我國鋼鐵行業的國際競爭力進行了實證分析：我國鋼鐵工業基礎競爭力分析主要從「要素供給」實力方面展開，包括人力、財力、物力資源三個方面，在人力資源的數量上表現為高層次人才短缺，結構上表現為不合理，人員整體素質不高；財力資源方面，表現為資本市場發育不全，產業融資渠道較窄，對現代投融資管理辦法研究和使用不夠，融資體制缺陷和融資環境惡化導致盈利能力低下。物力資源主要表現為礦產資源相對不足，水資源短缺，對交通運輸構成壓力等。
  4. In this part, the author discusses the development of capital structure and surveys the main result of capital structure theory by stage at first, according to the three stage of the development of capital structure theory divided by ritter and neoclassic and classical capital structure theory divided by yifeng shen

    本文在總結歸納了國內外資本結構理論研究成果和發展趨勢的基礎上，實證研究了我國中小企業上市公司上市前後資本結構影響因素的變化情況。分析了變化產生的原因，特別是直接融資所帶來的效果，提出了優化我國中小企業資本結構對策和建議。
  5. In a word, it presents a comprehensive and systemic analysis on mbo in china and foreign countries, from the followly fire aspects : the background of mba, the policy environment, the objective firms, the pricing methods, the financing system, find out differences of mba and the causes of them, and combinating special eco - nomic environment and economic traces of our country, the author puts forward counterplan. these counterplans primarily include : from strengthening laws, enhancing the information to publish, culturing to agency and etc to come to perfect the mbo policy environment on our country ; defining objective firms of mbo in realm that the state - owned property is decided to withdraw ; with the clean property worth for the foundation, synthesize to consider managers " contribute and the value of control powers with company, and pass the market mechanism to come for right price of the objective firms ; pass growing the organization investor, creative financing tool and optimizing the assistant financial system, establishing the valid withdrawing way of financing etc to resolve the financing problem

    在此基礎上，論文從收購背景、政策環境、目標企業、定價方法、融資體制等五個方面對中外mbo做了全面系統的對比分析，找出了兩者的差異及原因，並結合我國特有的經濟環境和經濟軌跡，提出了相應的對策措施。這些對策主要包括：從健全法律法規、加強信息披露、培育中介機構等方面來完善我國mbo的政策環境；在國有資產決定退出的領域內對mbo的目標企業進行界定；以凈資產值為基礎，綜合考慮管理層貢獻和公司控制權兩個因素，通過市場機制來為目標公司正確定價；通過培育機構投資者、創新融資工具和優化配套金融制度、建立有效的融資的撤出渠道等來解決融資問題。
  6. The former mostly includes finance trench, which consists of urban maintenance and constructive tax, add - ons of public utility, urban land - using tax, the debt of local government, remise of urban state - own land - using right and special national debt capital, and so on ; administrative charge trench, which consists of apportion, raising the price of urban infrastructure products and services, and so on ; practicality investing trench, which mostly consists of corresponding capital for urban infrastructure provided by real estate exploiters ; other financing trenches, which consist of time - limiting remise of operating authority on urban infrastructure section, introducing into foreign capital, short term loan of civil financing institution, and so on. the latter includes the innovation on the main investors, which consist of the anticipation of civilian capital and other non - financing institutions, and the innovation on financing tools, which consist of project financing, investment funds on industry, municipal bonds and initial public offering, and so on

    前者主要指以政府作為投資主體下的各種融資工具，包括財政稅收渠道（包括城市維護建設稅和公用事業附加、城鎮土地使用稅、地方政府債務、城市國有土地使用權有償出讓、國債專項資金等） ；行政收費渠道（包括攤派、提高基礎設施產品和服務的價格等） ；實物投資渠道（主要是讓房地產開發商為城市基礎設施提供配套資金） ；其它融資渠道（包括市政設施部門專營權有限期出讓、引進外資、國內金融機構的短期貸款等） ；後者則包括融資主體的創新（民間資本的參與以及其它非銀行金融機構的介入）和融資工具的創新（項目融資、產業投資基金、市政債券、股票上市等） 。
  7. This research is focusing on solving this problem and the goal is to offer some suggestions about the hi4ech industry funding system. this thesis consists of four parts - eight chapters. according to the research anaiysis method, from u the hi - tech industry characteristic and development mode - - - the capital formative theory mode of chinese hi - tech industry ahe intemational practicai experiences of hi - tech industry - - the practicai methodologies and countermeasures of chinese hi - tech industry deveiopment and funding system ", it analyses the theories and practical experiences on hi - tech industry funding, then puts fotward the theory ~ framework and deveiopment strategies of hi - tech industry by combining the, ~ theory and practical experiences, finaily it brings forward the suggestions on

    本研究共分四個部分、八章，按照「高技術產業的特性與發展模式? ?高技術產業資本形成的理論模式? ?高技術產業融資的國際實踐與經驗? ?我國高技術產業發展以及融資的具體實踐與對策分析」的四段式分析方法，分析高技術產業融資的理論和實踐問題，力圖從理論和實證方面兩個方面相結合，提出理論框架和發展戰略，對解決這一課題做出基礎探索，對分析我國高技術產業的資本形成和持續發展問題做出貢獻。
  8. The government and the banking circles hope to raise the efficiency of the housing financing regime, improve the banks " asset quality and to diversify the risk, so as to promote the development of real. it is necessary and workable to applying the mortgage - backed securities to propel housing innovation, although what we are should be attention to the necessary mortgage environment and it ' s policy are not completely fostered

    由銀行等機構作為項目發起人，首先要分析自身對抵押貸款證券化的融資要求，然後通過對現有信貸資產進行清理、估算和核查，選擇一定數量的房地產抵押貸款作為證券化目標，並從資產負債表中剝離出來，將這些資產匯集組建資產池（即資產組合） ，作為證券化的基礎資產； （ 2 ）出售貸款組合，即「真實出售」 。
  9. Finally, the thesis introduces vanke real estate company for the demonstration research object, pointing out that the vanke ' s advantage of competition is the reasonable capital structure. to meet the future development, the thesis suggest that vanke ' s optimal capital structure decision be the debt increase moderation, bring into financing leverage, multi channel financing, furthermore, to increase the facility of the financing, it should be on the base of the stability of the capital structure

    最後，文章以萬科房地產公司為實證研究對象，以資本結構的相關理論為基礎，指出萬科經濟合理的資本結構是萬科在激烈的市場競爭中的優勢，並從發展的角度，提出了萬科最佳資本結構的建設性決策意見：適度增加負債融資，發揮財務杠桿作用；採取多渠道融資方式，在保持資本結構相對穩定的基礎上增加應變的靈活性。
  10. It has the remarkable characters of the limited recourse or without recourse and financing besides the balance sheet. it can avoid the trouble to get the domestic credit and to finance from the international capital market for the capital - intensive project. so it has much attraction for these large - scale projects of infrastructure of power plant, highway, railway, airport, water plant and the long distance transmission pipe, etc. which urgently needs to invest and at the same time be limited by the shortage of the capital

    Bot投資方式具有項目融資的典型特徵， bot項目是項目融資的一種特定方式，它具有有限追索權或無追索權和資產負債表外融資等顯著特徵，可以避開國內信貸的困難，從國際金融市場上為資本密集型投資項目籌集資金，因而對于亟需加大投入、而又受到資金短缺制約的電廠、公路、鐵路、機場、水廠及長距離輸水管道等大型基礎設施項目具有很大的吸引力。
  11. The dissertation focuses on the theory & mechanism research on life insurers ’ integrated risk management ( irm ). based on the realistic contexts and theoretical foundations of irm, the paper tentatively establishes the theoretical frameworks of value - based irm and sets up an irm model & its extended model with a step - by - step risk integration system including capital risk integration, asset - liability risk integration, strategic & business risk integration, risk management & risk management culture integration. the paper is organized in preface ( contexts analysis ), irm theoretical framework & irm model establishment ( chapter 1 - 3 ), and the model ’ s practical execution ( chapter 4 - 7 )

    論文基於壽險公司整合性風險管理構架進行理論與運行研究，以公司整合性風險管理產生的背景（導論）為起點，以經濟金融理論、財務理論、風險社會與風險文化理論為理論基礎（第一章） ，建立了基於價值創造的公司整合性風險管理理論體系（第二章） ，建構壽險公司整合性風險管理模型（第三章） ，並對所建模型進行擴展運用，形成了資本風險的整合管理、資產負債風險的整合管理、戰略風險與經營風險的整合管理、風險管理與風險管理文化的整合管理（第四章至第七章）的遞階式風險整合管理體系。
  12. Based on results of a lot of practical investigations, academic researches and comparisons of situations of real estate industry in changsha with that in other cities, this paper analyzes the present situations and existing problems of changsha ' s real estate industry and points out that the competition of foreign enterprises, the low degree of openness in renting system, the inefficiency in management, the conflicts of administration and practice, the lack of legal consciousness for agent serv ices, the nonstandardization of real estate management companies and the distemperedness in supervisory systems pose the outside threats ; ill managerial system, low technical level, small scales of companies, few measures for financing and marketing, poor quality and high prices of products pose the inside problems

    本文在大量調查和理論研究的基礎上，分析了長沙市房地產業的現狀和問題，提出了長沙住宅市場需求量預測模型，並對2002年長沙住宅市場需求量進行預測，對長沙房地產業發展進行縱向和橫向比較，論述了外國企業進入中國房地產市場指日可待，論述了我國目前土地出讓制度不透明，政策管理手段繁雜、效率不高，規劃部門與房地產業的滯后與沖突，中介服務機構缺乏法律，物業管理公司無法可依，監控體系不健全等外部環境問題；論述了我國目前房地產企業規模偏小，管理體制乏力，技術力量薄弱，融資渠道狹窄，產品質量不高，產品規格不齊，價格偏高，以及營銷手段落後等內部環境等問題。
  13. Ln spite of the fact that to study the industry development capitai formative problem from the view of the modern hi - tech industry development - is stiil an unsoived important theory probiem in the contemporary economics area, " dualistic economy theory " and " dualistic finance theory " are the theory basis of the research in the thesis

    本研究認為， 「二元經濟理論」和「二元金融理論」為本研究提供了堅實的理論研究參考基礎，但是，從現代高技術產業發展角度研究產業發展的資本形成問題，仍然是當代經濟學尚未深入討論的重要理論問題之一。
  14. The combination of the conventionai 1 duaiistic economy structure and the new dualistic ecpnomy structure under the hi - tech industry forms a muitip1e " eriensive dualistic economy structure ". during the hi - tech industry deveiopment process, there exist the industry main body " dualistic configuration ", market monopoly competition " duality mathet structure and developmeof path " duality path " inside the hi - tech industry because of these iotercrossed each othef, the hi4ech industry development economy system is featured with the int6raction of compound dualistic economy structure. ln this paper it is caiied as super duaiistic economy structure mode, that is to say, the hi4ech industry

    以此為基礎，對于高技術產業資本原始形成的途徑、高技術產業融資的「超二元化結構」體制模式及其效率問題分別進行了論述，提出決定高技術產業發展中金融支持體系的「超二元結構」和高技術產業融資的系統理論模式：大銀行、主板證券市場支持以模仿創新技術、規模壟斷為主要特徵的規模壟斷型高技術產業，中小企業的銀行、私募資本市場的天使投資和創業資本投資、創業板證券市場支持以原創性創新技術、技術壟斷和中小企業為主要特徵的技術壟斷型高技術產業。
  15. Floating interest rate will make essential infection to financial resource collocating. at jul 2005, china ’ s central bank announces that china will put floating exchange rate into practice, which based on market supplies and demands. in past several years, china ’ s bond market has get far - reaching improvements, and products innovations emerge in endlessly

    利率市場化將對金融資源的配置方式產生根本性的影響; 2005年7月，央行宣布，我國開始實行以市場供求為基礎、參考一籃子貨幣進行調節、有管理的浮動匯率制度;在過去的幾年，債券市場的到了長足的進步，產品創新層出不窮。
  16. The theory of “ financing by firm ”, which is based on classical theory, ignores the existence of entrepreneur. it mainly studies how financing influences the value of firm. the modern agency theory recognizes the characters of human capital, for example, human capital ’ s impartibility ; the financing by manager theory s based on the agency theory holds the point that prompting and supervision can solve the agency problem caused by the different benefit aim between the manager and the boss

    建立在古典理論上的「企業的融資理論」忽略了企業家的存在，主要研究融資對于企業價值的影響;現代委託代理理論雖然注意到了人力資本的特性，如人力資本的不可分性等，並且建立在委託代理基礎上的「經理的融資理論」 ，主張用激勵和監督解決經理與資本家目標不一致而產生的代理問題，但是，代理成本問題在企業家的企業中並不是重要的，不能反映企業家融資的核心問題。
  17. This study run through the basic idea of ecoregional approach methodology and systematic design by integrating agronomy, ecology, environmental economics, resource economics and maths. the study methods included macro - and micro - analysis, qualitative and quantitative analysis, theoretical and case study, statistical analysis and model simulation and so on. resources shortage and environmental pollution casued by intensive agriculture were examined for a specific suburban area shunyi district beijingissues were systematically analyzed including landuse changes, landuse driving force, water - limited yield simulation with wofost model, ecological, environmental and economical analysis of landuse, as well as optimizing pattern of landuse with rcsadss model

    本研究立足於生態區域法的基本思路，採用系統設計的思想，通過農學、生態學、環境經濟學、資源經濟學、數學等多學科的交叉與融合，宏觀與微觀、定性與定量、理論與實證研究等相結合的方法，運用統計分析、模型模擬等技術手段，在大量調研基礎上，針對目前大城市郊區農業用地中存在資源短缺、環境污染等問題，以北京市順義區為典例，從土地利用現狀與動態、驅動力、 wofost模型產量模擬、生態環境經濟分析及種植業結構優化模式等方面進行了系統研究，獲得如下研究結果： （ 1 ） 2002年順義區的土地利用仍以農業用地為主，耕地、園地、林地和牧草地之和占總土地面積的56 ，農用地中糧食作物仍佔43 。
  18. The transformation of rural credit co - operative " s share structure concerns the cardinal direction of rural financial development, as well as the capital foundation of rural economy progress and the increase in agriculture production and peasants " incomes

    農村信用社股權結構改造關繫到農村金融發展的根本方向，關繫到農村經濟發展的資本基礎，關繫到農業增產、農民增收，甚至會對農村社會穩定產生一定影響。
  19. 2 fundamental framework this dissertation builds on the general theme of financial structure in determining the nature, scope and strength of monetary transmission mechanism, with a focus on a theoretical and empirical analysis of the money and credit channels

    除導論外，本論文共分7章。第1章、第2章提供了關于金融結構與貨幣傳導機制關系的理論基礎與資產組合條件下的一般均衡分析框架。
  20. We operate within five business groups : real estate, infrastructure and project finance, operating leasing, structured finance, corporate principal finance and funds manage

    投資方向：房地產、基礎設施和項目融資、維護性租賃、籌措資金、公司主要融資和基金管理。
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