資金利潤率 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zījīnlìrùnlǜ]
資金利潤率 英文
profit rate on capital
  • 資 : Ⅰ名詞1 （錢財; 費用） money; wealth; expenses 2 （資質） intelligence; endowment 3 （資格） quali...
  • 金 : Ⅰ名詞1 （金屬） metals 2 （錢） money 3 （古時金屬制的打擊樂器） ancient metal percussion instrum...
  • 潤 : Ⅰ形容詞（細膩光滑; 滋潤） moist; smooth; sleek Ⅱ動詞1 （加油或水 使不幹枯） moisten; lubricate 2 ...
  • 率 : 率名詞（比值） rate; ratio; proportion
  • 資金 : fund; capital
  1. The application of pos system in commerce can satisfy to the demands of customers and realize the goal of improving working efficiency, reducing the cost, accelerating the flowage of capital, lowering the venture and gaining the maximum profit

    商業企業應用pos系統可以最大限度地滿足顧客的要求，最終使商業企業達到提高效率、降低成本、加快資金流動、減小商業風險、創造最大利潤的目的。
  2. The correct thought in china commercial banks should be : the bank arranges its asset according to its ability to collect deposits over a long period of time, and reduce reserve as possible as it can to increase the income in a short period of time ; the money borrowed from the interbank lending and borrowing market can only be used to smooth the wave of cash demand in a short period of time ; when the bank arrange its asset and liability for the purpose of liquidity management, the bank must consider income and interest risk all together

    我國商業銀行流動性管理的思路應該是：從中長期看，只能根據銀行吸收存款的能力，來安排資金運用；從短期看盡可能降低備付來提高收益；同業市場的短期借款只能用來做為頭寸調度的「潤滑劑」 ；流動性管理管理必須結合收益、利率風險管理來安排銀行的資產負債結構。本文的題目是：我國商業銀行流動性管理的量化分析。
  3. The model of this paper explores the links between the following factors and the credit rationing in china. the change of banks " attitude to credit risk may lead to credit rationing ; banks give much more emphasis on the trade cost and the payable value of collateral, which may give rise to credit rationing ; the decreasing of asset price during economic stagnation produces credit rationing ; the bias of banks " objective function from the maximization of profit and the transformation of the function relating to the reform of the financial system cause credit rationing ; if different parts of the whole markets are not integrated, the credit in the part with low capital return ratio will be rationed. during economic recession, banks tend to ration the credit in the high - risk market ; the removing of interest ceiling will narrow down the interest spread of deposit and credit at least during a period, which may strengthen credit rationing ; meanwhile, the vulnerable borrowers, including small and middle - sized enterprises, will get more credit from banks even though they have to pay a higher interest rate

    論文的模型探討了下列因素和中國信貸配給現象之間的聯系：商業銀行對信貸風險的態度變化，在辨別和控制信貸風險上開始投入大量的成本，這一過程會導致信貸配給；商業銀行對與法治環境相關的交易成本和抵押品清償價值的日漸關注會導致信貸配給；宏觀經濟緊縮時期資產價格下降會導致信貸配給；商業銀行經營目標函數偏離利潤最大化，近幾年金融業改革過程使商業銀行目標函數發生變化，這一變化過程可能導致信貸配給；在市場分化的條件下，收益水平低的市場會遭受信貸配給；在經濟下滑時期，商業銀行尤其會對高風險市場配給信貸；利率市場化使商業銀行的存貸利差至少在一段時間內縮窄，利差縮窄可能加重信貸配給的程度：在利率市場化條件下，弱勢借款者，包括中小企業，遭受信貸配給的程度可能得到緩解，但支付的貸款利率水平將會升高。
  4. Actually ， the risk evaluation for the process is the critical process for property insurance to make business ， and it is the first actor ， which could affect the business quality and the ability to make profits from this. especially in china ， the insurance company has no more channel for their currency ， this added the risk and also decreased the profits

    財險公司承保前風險管理應該是整個公司運作至關重要的一個環節，它是財險公司的一道「門檻」 ，承保質量的優劣以及公司利潤的高低都在於這個環節，特別是由於宏觀政策的規定，我國保險資金運用渠道狹窄，賠付率高低便直接影響到我國保險公司的利潤。
  5. However, only with enough earning power, can the four state commercial banks get enough strength to compete with those domestic joint - stock banks and foreign banks. also with strong earning power, the four banks can attain enough profits to complement banks " capital and ensure the banks " safe operation

    然而只有具備了較強的盈利能力，四大銀行才能具備與其他股份制銀行、外資銀行競爭的實力，才能有足夠的利潤不斷補充資本金，提高資本充足率，保證銀行的經營安全，同時盡快核銷歷史遺留的壞賬，降低不良貸款率，輕裝上陣。
  6. Application of the new system not only increased the efficiency of decision making, but also improved the correctness of decision making and increased the investment benefit. as shown in a incomplete statistic, 515. 900 million rmb was invested on new project including technical change project during 2002 - 2004, with an average profit if 96. 62 million rmb and a average payback period of 5. 33 year and a investment payback rate of 18. 76 %. key project and some representative project basically reach the expect purpose

    據不完全統計，在2002年? 2004年期間，總公司用於新項目投資（包含技改項目）資金為51590萬元，年均總利潤為9662萬元，平均投資回收期為5 . 33年，投資回報率18 . 76 % ，在扣除安全、環保等不直接產生效益的投資項目后，重點項目及一些具有代表性的項目基本達到了總公司4年收回投資的預期收益目標。
  7. It is desirable for all related insiders and outsiders to discern all potential risk in advance. this paper, with the adoption of special treatment resulted from abnormal financial position as the indicator of financial distress, the univariate variable analysis and multiple variable analysis as the research approach and some financial ratios as variable, tries to find an optimal financial distress prediction model of chinese manufacturing listed companies based on public accounting data. our finding demonstrate that five general financial ratios and three ratios concerning the cash flow have better predicting ability, the erroneous classification ratio are low. these five general financial ratios are earning per share, return on net assets, return on gross assets, growth rate of net profits, growth rate of net assets ; the three ratios concerning the cash flow are net cash flows from operating activities per share, net re - earnable cash flows / current liability, net cash flows from operating activities / net profit

    研究結果表明，在單變量分析中，每股收益、凈資產收益率、總資產報酬率、凈利潤增長率、凈資產增長率這5個財務比率的錯分率較低、預測能力較強；經營活動凈現金流量與凈利潤之比、每股經營現金流量、可重復賺取的現金凈流量與流動負債之比這三個現金流量財務比率對于預測上市公司財務困境具有有效性；多變量分析中，應用費雪判別分析和典則判別分析得到兩個判別模型，在典則判別分析中，應用兩種方法確定所建模型的最佳分界點，檢測證明應用所得兩個判別模型進行財務困境預測的準確率很高。
  8. To accelerate economic growth it is essential to increase the degree of specialization of enterprises, to raise the technical level of all personnel significantly and train and evaluate them carefully, to greatly improve economic accounting in the enterprises, and to raise labour productivity and rates of profit to much higher levels

    為了提高經濟發展速度，就必須大大加強企業的專業化，大大提高全體職工的技術水平並且認真實行培訓和考核，大大加強企業的經濟核算，大大提高勞動生產率和資金利潤率。
  9. The objective innovation suggests the financial management objective system that includes the total objective - economic value added rate and the subsidiary objective such as the optimum of cash stream the optimum of capital profit rate the optimum of allocation value added rate ; the conception innovation of financial management builds the financial management conception system that revolve around the maximum of economic value added rate objective, which includes objective judgment conception. legal conception and moral conception system ; the method innovation of financial management offers five developed technologies of financial management that includes network finance, financial reproduction tactics financial resource planning financial project and financial strategy ; the institution innovation of financial management designs the institution structure of financial management with the enterprise financial management content and financial subjective behavior from the decision of innovation principle, as well as mentions the concrete content of financial institution innova tion ; the content innovation of financial management highlights adjusting the point of financing management and investment management transforming the objective of inventory management reforming the model of profit allocating improving the level of risk management promoting the financial analysis and appraisal system

    財務管理目標創新探討了以經濟增加值率最大化為總目標，輔之以現金流量最優化、資金利潤率最優化、分配增值率最優化分目標的目標體系；財務管理觀念創新構建了以經濟增加值率最大化目標為核心觀念、包括客觀判斷觀念、法律觀念和道德觀念的財務管理觀念體系：財務管理方法創新提出網路財務、財務再生策略、財務資源規劃、財務工程、財務戰略五種先進的財務管理方法技術：財務管理制度創新從確定創新原則入手，分別按企業財務管理內容和財務行為主體進行財務管理制度的框架設計，並從財務融資機制創新、激勵與約束制度創新、財務信息披露制度創新四個方面說明了財務管理制度創新的具體內容；財務管理內容創新強調調整籌資管理與投資管理的重點、轉移存貨管理目標、變革利潤分配模式、提高風險管理水平、改進財務分析和財務評價體系。
  10. The estimating method of the power tariff for new hydropower project is counter - derived on the basis of loan principle and interest repayment during the loan repayment and then calculated based on meeting the needs of the base benefit rate of power industry after the completion of loan repayment ; or is estimated based on the rise trend of power tariff in the power network and the user " s affording capacity ; or is estimated by the marginal cost method ; or is estimated by adopting the rational financial profit rate

    水電建設項目上網電價的測算主要有以下幾種方法：還貸期間按歸還貸款本息反推，還清貸款后按滿足本行業基準收益率測算；根據電網電價的上漲趨勢及用戶的承受能力測算；採用邊際成本法測算；採用合理的資金利潤率測算。
  11. International trade finance is a kind of loan provided by banks to importers and exporters concerning import and export settlement on one hand, it ' s a more ideal way for modern banks to utilize their capital for high earnings, rich profits and comprehensive benefits. on the other hand, it effectively solves the problem of capital shortage of foreign trade companies, strengthens their advantages in negotiation, enable them to develop international trade in a more wide scope and large scale. at the same time, it ' s part of a country ' s policy, one of the active means to encourage export, capable of adjusting the import and export structure and promote a country to effectively participate in international trade

    一方面，它收益率高，利潤豐厚，具有綜合性效益，是現代銀行有效運用資金的一種較為理想的方式；另一方面，它有效地解決了企業從事進出口貿易活動所面臨的資金短缺，增強了進出口商在談判中的優勢，使之有可能更大范圍和更大規模上發展國際貿易；同時，它也是國家貿易政策的組成部分，是鼓勵出口的積極手段之一，不僅可以調節進出口結構，而且對一國有效地參與國際經濟可以起到促進作用。
  12. The results indicate that the smaller the cash - flow eight caned by controlling minority shareholder or the lower the roa of the under layer firm or the worse the protection of investors, the more severely the tunneling to outside shareholder

    結果表明：在保證控制權的情況下，控制性少數股東所持有的現金流權越小，其隧道挖掘越嚴重；處于金字塔底層的公司資產利潤率越低，控制性少數股東越傾向于對其進行隧道挖掘；投資者保護越差，越有利於控制性少數股東的隧道挖掘。
  13. The second part is an overview of the literature, mainly focus on the definition and the measurement of diversification, and review the empirical literature of diversification. there are many methods to define the diversification, two of them are cross - sectional. they are two streams of research literature, industrial organization economic and strategic management

    本文通過實證分析，驗證了在我國製造業中，企業規模、企業年齡和資產利潤率與多角化經營存在顯著的正相關關系;現金流量與多角化經營存在正相關關系;負債凈值比率與多角化經營之間不存在相關性。
  14. Come assets to create profits and assets of the business operations to create the cash acquisition of these two indicators improved, earnings per share and net assets yield rate has been upgraded and the secondary market price effects of mergers and acquisitions were not unified conclusion

    得出單位資產創造的營業利潤和單位資產通過經營活動創造的現金這兩個指標通過並購得到改善，每股收益和凈資產收益率也有所提高，而被並購公司的二級市場股價效應並不統一的結論。
  15. Benefiting from a healthy hong kong property market, the rental and occupancy rates of the group s investment properties in hong kong were sustained at high levels during the year, with sales of completed properties contributing to satisfactory profit margins for the division

    受惠于香港物業市場復甦，集團在香港的投資物業之租金及入住率均有出色表現，而已落成物業之銷售亦為部門帶來滿意的邊際利潤。
  16. Margin : in stock trading, funds or securities deposited as collateral for a broker loan

    股票交易的）保證金；利潤；利潤率；差額:股票交易中為獲得經紀人貸款而存入作抵押的資金或證券。
  17. Qingdao haier has to strengthen management in order to make the conversion successful. the paper analyzes qingdao haier ' s operation status and financial status in 2001, analyzes its competitiveness and the impact of the change of environment on it, points out the problems existing in its capital structure, forecasts its income and earning before interest and tax in 2002, and compares convertible bond with stock and bond with respect to individual capital cost, overall capital cost, differential cash flow nud earning per share, and draws the conclusion that convertible bond is the best choice for haicr. the paper continues to systematically design convertible bond for haier and evaluate the convertible bond using the option pricing model

    本論文分析了青島海爾有限公司2001年的經營狀況和財務狀況，分析了青島海爾有限公司的競爭優勢以及它所面臨的環境變化的影響，指出了青島海爾有限公司資本結構上存在的問題，然後根據公司的發展戰略及公司2001年的各種財務比率，預測公司2002年的收入及息稅前利潤，並從個別資本成本、綜合資本成本、差異現金流量和每股收益等方面對青島海爾有限公司增發新股融資、可轉換債券融資及企業債券融資三種融資方式進行了全面細致的比較分析，最終得出青島海爾有限公司以可轉換債券融資是最合適的。
  18. “ the reason prime brokerage has been so strong is not only the growing influence of hedge funds but also the fact that they are at the investment frontier, looking for more innovative securities which will be higher - margin for the investment banks, ” he said

    「大宗經紀業務之所以一直勢頭強勁，不僅僅因為對沖基金的影響力日益增強，同時因為它們處在投資前沿，在尋找更具創新力的證券業務，這對于投行來說利潤率較高。 」
  19. In concrete, the loan price is made up of five parts, including inner capital transmitting price, working fee rate for certain loan, default risk compensation rate, goal profit rate of the commercial bank, rate adjusted extent

    在這種方式指導下的貸款價格由內部資金轉移價格、該筆貸款的營運費用率、違約風險補償率、銀行目標利潤率、利率的調整幅度五部分構成。
  20. The research indicates that the cash utilization efficiency in the listed company of this profession is not high overall ; the comprehensive efficiency of cash utilization and the profit margin of main operations have strong relevance ; the cash investment scales of the majority of enterprises increase progressively ; and many companies have a low efficiency of the collection fund utilization

    研究表明，該行業上市公司總體現金使用效率不高，現金使用的綜合效率與企業主營業務利潤率存在較強的相關性，大部分企業在現金投入上表現為規模遞增，較多公司存在籌集資金使用效率不高的情況。
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