資金動向 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zījīndòngxiàng]
資金動向
英文
movement of capital-
Four aspects are summed up : construction of new plantation production system according to the market ' s demand ; formation of industrial advantage by developing region agriculture, scale management and specialized production level ; change from the direct trade to processing trade of agricultural products ; attaching great importance to barley production, thus promoting the development of feed processing and food industrial. in the fourth chapter, the dissertation poses some necessary measures of the adjustment and escalation of hubei rural industrial structure. it mainly includes : deepening the property right system reform of rural land ; blazing new trails in the system ; reforming the rural science and technology mamgement system ; enhancing macroscopic regulation ; carrying out the cities and towns strategy ; reconstructing the structure of the agricultural development according to the comparative advantage law
第四章，提出了湖北農村產業結構調整升級的配套措施，主要包括：深化農村土地產權制度改革，促進農業生產要素合理流動與優化配置；實行制度創新，促進農村資本市場發育，為農村產業結構調整升級提供資金保證；改革企業科技管理體制，用高新科技改造和武裝農業，為農村產業結構調整升級提供技術支撐；加強宏觀調控力度，為農村產業結構調整升級提供正確導向和有力指導；實施城鎮化戰略，促進農村產業結構整體優化；搞好農業市場定位，按比較優勢原則，重構農業發展格局。An important conclusion in modern chrematistics is the inherent value of capital and property is the present value of cash flow, so we can believe the important status absolutely. the content of information of earnings and cash flow are very important for the investors and which is the
實證結果:會計盈餘和現金流量能夠向投資者傳遞信息含量，其中現金流量表中經營和籌資活動現金流量傳遞的信息對于投資者來說是更為重要的信息;會計盈餘和現金流量的信息含量之間存在差別，互為補充可以提高對投資者決策行為的解釋力。One is financing, which means the funds is from owner to user, saving is converted into investing, and social and idle funds is transferred to producing. it could make it possible for enterprise ' s production and extend reproduction to become into a reality and develop economy. another function is allocation of resources, which guides the funds from the section of the low benefit to the high benefit to realize efficient allocation
證券市場最基本的功能有：一是籌資功能，即使資金從資金擁有者手中流向資金使用者，使儲蓄轉化為投資，實現社會閑置資金向生產領域的轉移，為企業的生產和擴大再生產創造條件，促進社會經濟的不斷增長；二是資源配置功能，即引導資金有效地由低效益的部門向高效益的部門流動，從而優化資源或生產要素的配置或提高其配置效率，即實現帕累托效率。The direct result of the insurance securitization is that a great quantity of capital can be attracted to flow into the insurance market, which will offer the investors the new, risk - separate investing channel and play an enormous role in improving the capital constitution of the financial industry and promoting the effective flow of the capital combined with the new changes of the calamity risk in the insurance industry both catastrophe internal and international, it is more important to securitize the insurance of the catastrophe risk
保險證券化的一個直接結果是可以吸引大量資本流向保險市場，為投資者提供新的、風險獨立的投資渠道，對改善金融市場的資本構成，促進資本的有效流動將會發揮巨大的作用。結合國際國內保險業巨災風險的新變化，對巨災保險進行證券化尤為重要。The expansion or contraction in the monetary base leads interest rates for the domestic currency to fall or rise respectively, creating the monetary conditions that automatically counteract the original capital movement, ensuring stability of the exchange rate
貨幣基礎擴大或收縮會分別導致本地貨幣的利率下跌或上升，部分資金隨之流出或流入，因而自動抵銷原來資金流向所造成的壓力，確保匯率維持穩定。China ' s government has adopted many measures to promote free competition in commodity market in recent twenty - six years, but in the financial market the interest rate, the price of capital, is still controlled by the government to some extent. this thesis is about the theory and policy of interest rate liberalization in china. the first part includes the chapter 1, chapter 2, chapter 3 and chapter4
盡管有些國家在短期甚至是一夜之間解除了所有利率管制，但這並不意味著利率市場化的完結，恰恰相反，利率市場化在這些國家才剛剛開始；利率管制的解除使得利率關系變得比以前更為復雜了，利率波動隨經濟的發展也將變得更加頻繁了，套利的機會比以往更多，資金流向和流量具有更大的不確定性。But other things do not often remain equal. the external imbalance of the us, the interest rate conundrum, the weak relatively speaking economic performance of europe and japan, the prospects of change in the exchange rate regime of the renminbi and emerging problems of hedge funds will probably mean greater, rather than less, volatility in the flow of international capital
但現實世界中各種因素不會恆常不變：美國對外貿易失衡短期利率上升但長期債券利率下跌之謎歐洲及日本經濟表現相對疲弱人民幣匯率制度日後可能改變，以及對沖基金的問題漸現，勢必使國際資金流向更為波動。With the using of microsoft visual basic 6. 0, a multimedia computer - aided design system of small type pumping irrigation district is developed in this paper. provided with the live multimedia messages as well as a good man - machine conversation mechanism, this system can help the user to finish the planning of an pumping irrigated area such as the layout of canal system, the selection of pump models, the establishment of the irrigation program, the calculating of canals " parameters, the estimate of the project magnitude, the selection of the field constructions, the economic analysis of the project, the output of results, etc, a new oo ( object oriented ) programming method is adopted in this system, various softwares are integrated in this systems as well by the " automation " technic provided by vb, in addition, the multimedia technic is applied to this system for the first time, it makes the system easy to ope rate. as for the optimization of the canals " section, a new optimization method is adopted based on the existing theories about the canals " section, and in this way, with the purpose of minimizing the project ' s investment as well as a stalized canal, limited by the longituding slope, the canals " best feasible parameters can be deduced. furthermore, a integral method to reckon the earth work is developed in this paper, by this way, the estimate precision of the earthwork is enhanced notably. this paper includes the particular illumination for the developing procedure of each systems " segment, and in the end, the directions of the system are demonstrated in a sample area which lies in the zhaija village, taizhou city, jiangsu province, the running results showed that the initial purposes are achieved effectively, and it has a preferable practicability
在渠道縱橫斷面優化方面，本文在利用已經比較成熟的縱橫斷面優化理論的基礎上，提出以工程總費用最小為目標函數，以渠道縱坡i為控制變量，以渠道不沖不淤流速及灌區允許地面比降為約束條件，通過縱橫斷面聯動優化的方法得到渠道的最佳工程可行的斷面參數。另外，針對部分地區的取土困難的狀況，本文採用積分法計算渠道工程土方量，從而大大提高了土方量的估算精度，有助於準確控制工程投資規模及資金投向。本文詳細闡述了該系統所採用的編程方法、系統構成、系統各組成模塊的開發過程以及灌區規劃所採用的優化方法及原理，最後應用本系統對泰州市翟家村機電灌區進行規劃設計，運行結果證明其操作比較簡便，界面友好，運行速度快，規劃成果合理，基本達到了系統預定的要求，具備較強的實用性。A two - tier structure of discount rates has been adopted to ensure that interest rates are adequately responsive to capital flows, while avoiding excessive interest rate volatility if liquidity shortages are only modest
貼現率採用兩級制，確保利率充分反映資金流向，也可避免利率因為流動資金輕微短缺而過度波動。Several corporations all around the country compose it. it encounters a lot of difficulties in internal management, especially in funds management due to the expanding of the scale and the complex organization structure. if “ liming group ” can not handle the problems of the funds management well, its development will be restricted, and it ’ s exist will be threatened
其內部採用多級法人制，地域分佈廣、組織層次復雜，管理鏈條長，集團總部很難掌控集團內部成員企業的經營活動，突出表現為:集團成員單位各自為政，內部資源配置重復浪費，資金管理分散，存、貸雙高，使用效率低下，資金流向缺乏有效監控。Although many suggestions have been put forward, they do not adequately address the problems faced by small open markets, specifically the possibility that they could be destabilised by the volatility of international capital to such an extent that the viability of their financial systems could be put in danger
關于國際金融改革的建議已提出過不少，但都未能充分處理這些經濟體系所面對的問題。更具體來說，對于國際資金流向大幅波動沖擊細小及開放的金融體系，使其無法維持有效及穩定運作的隱憂，至今仍未就適當的處理方案達成國際共識。For the financial controllers of the many corporations with frequent transactions in the three currencies, do you not have the responsibility to your board and your shareholders to minimise settlement risks and to better manage liquidity, particularly when there is such a convenient and robust service available locally
至於在工商企業里經常處理這三種貨幣交易的財務總監，何不利用本港這樣方便可靠的結算服務，以盡量減低結算風險及更妥善地管理流動資金，好向董事局及股東交待？Comprehensive, up - to - date and reliable information on the international financial position of an economy will assist international investors and creditors in making informed decisions. this will help limit volatility in international financial flows and enhance long term financial stability, particularly for economies with a high degree of dependence or involvement in international finance
經濟體系若能及時公布全面及可靠的國際金融狀況資料，可讓國際投資者及債權人能根據充足的資料來作決定，從而減少國際資金流向的波動及增進金融穩定，對高度倚賴或參與國際金融活動的經濟體系來說，作用更為明顯。Although we have a supervisory interest in the vulnerability of bank earnings to volatile capital flows, we still prefer to leave the pricing of lending to individual banks and we continue to monitor the positions of individual banks through on and off - site supervision and prudential meetings
盡管作為監管機構，我們關注銀行盈利會否因資金流向波動而受影響，但我們仍寧可留待銀行自行處理貸款利率的事，並將繼續透過現場與非現場審查及審慎監管會議來監察個別銀行的情況。But it does take care of financial instability associated with volatile capital flows and the associated large swings in real exchange rates
，但貨幣聯盟仍能處理資金流向波動及實質匯率相關的大起大落所引起的金融不穩定。A fixed exchange rate, provided that it is credible, offers a useful nominal anchor to deal with changes in fund flows
至於固定匯率，只要是具有公信力的話，便能成為有效的可以賴以保持穩定的支柱，應付資金流向的變動。However, short - term capital flows, specifically into or out of the aggregate balance, given that we have to conduct non - sterilised foreign exchange intervention at levels bounded by the two - way cu, create interest rate volatility
當然，在我們在雙向兌換保證范圍內進行非沖銷的外匯干預的情況下，短期的資金流向，特別是流入或流出總結餘的資金流向會引致利率波動。Under the sme loan guarantee scheme, the government provides smes with guarantees to facilitate them to secure three types of loans from participating lending institutions for business expansion or for improving cash flow
政府推出的中小企業信貸保證計劃，擔保中小企業向參與計劃的融資機構，申請三種不同的貸款，用來擴展業務或增加流動資金。請向The ? interest ? rate ? level ? and ? the ? interest ? rate ? structure ? unreasonable ? mainly ? display ? in : ? most ? recent ? several ? years ? because ? the ? government ? adopts ? the ? low ? interest ? rate ? policy, ? the ? interest ? rate ? level ? is ? in ? the ? historical ? most ? low ? point, ? saves ? the ? loan ? advantage ? difference ? unceasingly ? to ? reduce, ? the ? goal ? is ? the ? maintenance ? loose ? currency ? environment ? promotes ? the ? economy ? to ? grow, ? but ? individual ? deposit ? not ? only ? does ? not ? have ? massively ? to ? drain, ? on ? the ? contrary ? personally ? deposits ? 18 % ? speed ? fast ? growth ; ? these ? two ? years, ? and ? further ? because ? is ? the ? stock ? market, ? the ? fund ? rise, ? massively ? deposits ? the ? fund ? to ? flow ? to ? the ? stock ? market, ? this ? not ? only ? suppressed ? the ? commercial ? bank ? to ? provide ? the ? loan ? the ? impulse, ? moreover ? also ? caused ? the ? commercial ? bank ? to ? manage ? active ? the ? profit, ? the ? security ? and ? the ? fluidity ? comes ? under ? a ? more ? tremendous ? influence
利率水平和利率結構不合理主要表現在：前幾年由於政府採取低利率政策，利率水平處于歷史最低點，存貸款利差不斷縮小，目的是維持寬松貨幣環境以促進經濟增長，但是個人儲蓄不僅沒有大量流失，相反個人儲蓄18 %的速度快速增長；這兩年，又因為股市，基金的上漲，大量儲蓄資金流向股市，這不僅抑制了商業銀行發放貸款的沖動，而且還使商業銀行經營活動的盈利性、安全性和流動性受到較大影響。While regimes in between the two corner solutions are inappropriate for truly open markets, those with controls in either the foreign exchange market or the domestic money market, or both, which effectively discourage fund flows or activities that risk market dislocation can afford to experiment with them
對于某些經濟體系，它們透過對外匯市場本地貨幣市場或兩個市場均能實施各項管制，有效抑制可能令市場失控的資金流向或活動，這些經濟體系也許可嘗試推行兩角之間的匯率制度。分享友人