質子探測器 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zhízitàncèqì]
質子探測器
英文
protonzond 1- 質 : Ⅰ名詞1 (性質; 本質) nature; character; essence 2 (質量) quality 3 (物質) matter; substance;...
- 子 : 子Ⅰ名詞1 (兒子) son 2 (人的通稱) person 3 (古代特指有學問的男人) ancient title of respect f...
- 探 : Ⅰ動詞1 (試圖發現) try to find out; explore; sound 2 (看望) call on; visit; see 3 (向前伸出)...
- 測 : 動詞1. (測量) survey; fathom; measure 2. (測度; 推測) conjecture; infer
- 器 : 名詞1. (器具) implement; utensil; ware 2. (器官) organ 3. (度量; 才能) capacity; talent 4. (姓氏) a surname
- 質子 : [物理學] proton; uron; hydrion; merron質子泵 proton pump; 質子層 proton sphere; 質子轟擊 proton b...
- 探測器 : finder; detector; seeker; sounder; probe
- 探測 : survey; search; sound; probe; sounding; detection; acquisition; reconnaissance; localization; fin...
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Space environment threaten orbited spacecraft " s safe functioning and astronaut " s health, influence greatly communication depended on based - space way, airmanship orientation, military detection, aim identification, weather observation and source exploration and so on by all sorts of function ( magnetic storm, solar proton event and so on )
空間環境通過各種效應(如磁暴、太陽質子事件等)對在軌航天器的安全運行及航天員的健康構成了嚴重的威脅,對依賴于天基手段的通信、導航定位、軍事偵察、目標識別、氣象觀測、資源勘探等等均有重要影響。The irradiation experimental results show that the resolution of thin detector e1 is higher than that of other thick detectors for ex - particles and protons detection. energy calibration for a - particles was completed with multiplication factor 1 / 3. energy calibrations of a - particles in detector e1 and e1, are 0. 107 mev and 0. 123 mev per channel, respectively
質子能量刻度採用1檔,每道能量h約在0 . 0167mev道,但是在e _ 1探測器中的能量刻度隨著能量的增加略有所下降,這是由於高能質子伴隨有較多的核反應道對粒子探測產生了干擾,從而增加了在e _ 1探測器中的能量沉積道數,使得每道能量略有所下降,另一個因素可能是探測器厚度的不均勻性的影響,但這並不影響對粒子的鑒別。The weak nuclear force has carriers called w and z bosons, which didn ' t get detected until more recently because they ' re massive and thus hard to make in accelerators
弱核力的載體是w和z玻色子,因為它們有質量以至於難以在加速器中產生出來,人們最近才探測到。The as - grown crystals were characterization by cutting and directional, x - ray diffraction, high resolution ohmmeter, ir transmission spectroscopy, visible light absorption spectroscopy, scan electronic microscopy ( sem ) and positron annihilate time technique ( pat ). the ir transmittance of czt single crystals grown with cd - riched is about 53 %, while 23 % with no cd riched
採用解理實驗、 x射線衍射、電學性能測試、紅外透過譜測試、可見光吸收譜測試、 sem蝕坑分析、探測器的試制等分析測試方法,並首次採用正電子湮沒壽命譜分析方法來研究czt單晶體的空位缺陷,綜合表徵了所生長的晶體的質量和性能。At first, environment detection data is collected, modulated and emitted in the the system of fy - 2 and detectors. then data signal is magnified, demodulated and sent in the earth - based system of data receiving and demodulating. at last, data is received, processed, stored, displayed and judged to make alarm automatically by telephone for solar proton - events and x - ray flare in the system of data processing and alerting
首先在fy - 2衛星及探測器系統中,環境探測數據被收集、調制並發射,接著由地基數據接收及解調系統將數據信號放大、解調還原並發送,最後由數據處理及警報系統將數據接收處理、保存顯示並對太陽質子事件、 x耀斑進行自動電話報警。Elastic recoil detection technique with high depth resolution has been developed at the hi - 13 tandem accelerator of ciae. with high quality beam which was used for bombarding target, the recoils were detected with q3d magnetic spectrometer following a focal plane detector and a ae - e telescope detector with longitudinal double - room ionization chamber
該系統用高質量的重離子束轟擊薄膜或塊材靶樣品,利用q3d磁譜儀及其焦面探測器和縱向型雙電離室e ? e望遠鏡探測器兩套探測系統,在前角區測量了靶中各種元素的反沖能譜。In the paper the structure and principle of the secondary ion mass spectrometry ( sims ) are reported, and its typical applications in the hgcdte material and devices processing, especially in the measurement of the junction depth and the quantity analysis of trace impurity are introduced
摘要文章介紹了二次離子質譜儀的結構及其基本工作原理,並通過對典型應用的分析,介紹了二次離子質譜分析技術在高靈敏度碲鎘汞紅外焦平面探測器材料和器件制備工藝中的作用,特別是在結探監測和微量雜質監控方面所發揮的重要作用。Abstract : recent studies on ferroelectric thin films, multilayered films and heterostructures are reviewed. the advantages and disadvantages of different processing methods for ferroelectric thin films are discussed. applications of the films, especially in ferroelectric memories, microelectromechanical systems and pyroelectric infrared detectors are described. some key problems are outlined
文摘:綜述了鐵電薄膜、多層膜和異質結構研究的新進展,分析了鐵電薄膜不同制備方法的優缺點.重點介紹了鐵電薄膜在鐵電存儲器、微電子機械繫統及熱釋電紅外探測器方面的應用.指出了目前鐵電薄膜及器件設計研究需要重點解決的一些問題The sensitivity of even the best instruments was a factor of 1, 000 too low to pick up hypothesized types of dark particles
在1994年2月召開的第一屆研討會上,與會者對地球上實驗室內的粒子探測器能否記錄到暗物質,幾乎是全無信心。X fluorescence can quickly carry out measurement without damage and motion. it was widely adopted in geology, mining, environmental - protection, archaeology and industrial - analysis. its principium is that in measurement of radioactivity, the pulse energy is directly proportional to pulse signal amplitude detected by the radiation detector
X熒光方法可以實現快速、原位、無損測量,被廣泛應用於地質、礦業、環保、考古、工業在線分析等領域,其原理是:在核能譜測量工作中探測器輸出的脈沖信號與入射粒子的能量成正比,通過測量脈沖信號幅度,得到入射粒子的能量。The photoabsorption properties of three kinds of br molecule films ( the wild - type br, the chemical enhanced br, the gene - variant br ) are investigated by measuring their absorption spectrum. using the gene - variant br film as a light - modulator, by the experiment of write - readout image and the analysis of image contrast, the light - modulated property of the modulator is studied. the relationship between wavelength of the modulated light and response time of the modulator is discussed emphatically
本論文概述了細菌視紫紅質分子結構、功能特性及研究發展的歷史與現狀,介紹了目前已有的和潛在的一些重要應用,通過對吸收光譜響應特性的測試研究了三類br分子薄膜(野生型,化學修飾型,基因修飾型)的光吸收特性,通過圖像的記錄/讀取實驗及圖像的對比度分析探討了基因改性型br分子薄膜的光調制特性,著重研究作為一個光調制器件對調制波長和調制時間的響應特性。And we simulate the thing by different spatial frequency hartmann - shack wavefront sensor which is used in detecting the far field of laser beam, and we get the result that if magnitude of wave aberration is lower the dynamic range of sub - aperture of wavefront sensor, the more the spatial frequency of hartmann - shack wavefront sensor is, the more the accuracy of hartmann - shack wavefront sensor in detecting high frequency aberration is
並且波前像差在hartmann - shack波前傳感器子孔徑動態范圍之內,空間解析度高的hartmann - shack波前傳感器對高階像差波前探測時,其光束質量診斷精度高於空間解析度低的hartmann - shack波前傳感器的光束質量診斷精度。The thesis mainly investigated the bati _ 4o _ 9 ( bt _ 4 ), which has the lowest dielectric loss in ba - ti system, and ( ba, sr ) tio _ 3, the a position substitute compound of batio _ 3. the dielectric properties of bt _ 4 / bst with different preparation way and different elements doping were investigated. a archimedes method, xrd, sem, impedance analyzer, network analyzer and hakki - coleman method were used to investigate the density, phase formation, microstructure, dielectric properties and doping mechanisms
本論文以在ba - ti系中具有最低介電損耗的bati _ 4o _ 9 ( bt _ 4 )高頻介質陶瓷和batio _ 3a位sr取代而得的( ba , sr ) tio _ 3 ( bst )高頻介質陶瓷作為研究對象,對不同粉體制備方法制備的bt _ 4 / bst高頻電介質材料進行不同元素的摻雜,運用阿基米德方法, x射線衍射分析儀,掃描電子顯微鏡和阻抗分析儀,網路分析儀, hakki - coleman法等方法手段和測試儀器測試燒成樣品的密度,相組成情況,微觀結構和介電性能,探討造成介電性能起伏的形成機理。Isobaric identification with gf - tof method is based on the different time of flight caused by the different energy loss. the resolution of gf - tof is mainly affected by two factors. first, the rises time of current pulse from start and stop detector
Gf - tof方法對同量異位素的分辨取決于e的不同而產生的時間不同,時間分辨僅來源於定時探測器電流脈沖上升時間的快慢和離子在氣體介質中的能量離散。The present method for testing aging and breaking - down property of polymer is usually carried out by testing its electrical property. this conventional is of low reliability. this paper has established a new method for testing the aging and breaking - down property of polymer to develop new types of insulating materials by probing the electroluminescence of insulated polymers, which is in the highest flight at home
目前國內普遍採用的檢測絕緣聚合物擊穿性能的方法是測試其電性能,這種方法可靠性較低;本文提出了用探測電致發光來檢測電介質老化、擊穿性能的方法,重點研製了用於探測電致發光的單光子計數器,經測試計數器各部件性能良好,具有經濟實用的特點。The experimental instruments, apparatus and the means to prepare all the samples are introduced in the first section. in section 2, the experimental system including the oxidization system and diffusion system, are introduced therein. in section 3, the samples preparation including the pre - deposition, redistribution and re - oxidization, the samples of b doping, and the fabrication of ga - diffusion transistor, b - diffusion and the transistor formed by b diffusion following ga diffusion are detailed therein, and the as - prepared samples are analyzed by sims, srp and four point probe
首先介紹了制備各種樣品所用的實驗儀器、設備與方法;第二節中介紹了實驗系統,包括氧化系統、擴散系統,第三節介紹了樣品的制備,包括ga的預沉積、再分佈、二次氧化樣品,擴硼樣品,以及擴嫁晶體管、擴硼晶體管和擴鐮后再補充擴硼晶體管的制備流程;實驗所得樣品,藉助二次離子質譜( sims ) 、擴展電阻( srp ) 、四探針薄層電阻等先進的測試分析方法進行分析。分享友人